Exotic, striped, or Where do zebras live?

We must immediately determine that in one word the question: "Where do the zebras live?" You will not answer. Because these animals are divided into species, and each has its own habitat. In addition, they differ from each other in composition and color. The largest are the graves inhabiting the desert. Others are smaller.

On which continent does the zebra live?

These animals have mastered only the space of Africa. At the same time, the zone of their natural habitat is quite large. So, there is a species inhabiting arid terrain. This is a desert zebra. The name of the species speaks for itself and tells where the zebras live. They are found in Ethiopia. They occur in the arid plains of Kenya and Somalia. Animals are adapted to live in a poorly vegetated area. They well tolerate hot periods, when food has to be looked for, moving from place to place. The other is the mountain zebra. It is found in the open spaces of South-West Africa and in Angola. This species is dying out. The number of individuals does not exceed 700 animals. Most often in the nature there is a Burchell's zebra. It lives in savannas in the east and south of the continent.

Lifestyle

Animals often keep small herds. Sometimes single zebras adjoin a herd of giraffes. They are quite defenseless. In nature they are hunted by a lion. He knows exactly where the zebras live. This is his prey. Hunt lions prefer on single or sick animals. Since, despite the relative slowness, the zebra can give the predator a good rebuff. Among the natural enemies of striped horses, it is also necessary to be afraid of hyenas and crocodiles. The last lie in wait for a defenseless victim near the water.

In the herd stands out the leader. But he carries out "general leadership" and ensures the safety of his family. And the herd is leading to watering or juicy meadows of a herd. Family harem consists of several female individuals per male. This is a clear rule. Sharing a harem male with no one will. During the drive, the leader usually closes the procession to be able to prevent the enemy from attacking.

Extinction

I must say that this kind of animal was thoughtlessly exterminated by Europeans. The zebra skin was very much appreciated. And the animal could not protect itself from hunters. As a result, one species of zebra was completely exterminated. This is the kawagga, who once lived in South Africa. The sandy top, and the bottom - white, it stood out among the congeners of special beauty, for which she suffered. Although about one hundred and fifty years ago the genus of these animals was the most numerous. Hunters preferred kawagg because of tasty meat and beautiful skins. She was considered an excellent target for sport hunting. The result is pitiable: the last animal of this species died in 1883 in the zoo in Amsterdam. Kawagga was the lightest of the animals in question. The rest have a skin of gray-black shades.

How many years live zebra

Nature, unlike a man, is very affectionate towards his striped creatures. In the natural environment they have few enemies. How many zebras live? Hunters greatly shorten the life of animals. But if no one interferes with them, then they are quite quietly survive to thirty years. These horses are very peaceful and calm. Aggressive behavior for them is not typical. There are cases of zebra-males attacking hyenas. This is another of their worst enemies. The male, acting with hoofs and teeth, will drive a weak predator away from its offspring. The growth of the population is due to the rigidity of the "family" arrangement of these animals. The entire herd is divided into clans, each of which consists of a male and several female individuals. With them, the young are grazing. The growing male from this society is expelled after a year. He needs to create his family. Whatever the size of the common herd of animals, the groups do not mix. Everyone lives his life, wanders through his territory. Usually zebras do not fight among themselves for pastures and watering. They quite peacefully exist alongside other families.

Interest and usefulness

It is only natural that, being in the expanses of African savannahs, a person is asked by questions about where the zebras live, how to find them. This is especially true when there is no guide. Travelers wishing to admire the colorful beauties should know that the zebras do not go far away from the tasty grass and fresh water. Therefore, you should look for them where there is all this wealth. Often their herds are accompanied by giraffes, which can be seen from afar. Many wonder why nature has given these animals such an original color? Opinions on this score are different. It is believed that this is a protective coloration, so to speak, a protective mechanism. The fact is that such a pock-marked hide of a predator's eye does not distinguish well. The outline of the animal is not visible to the lion or to any other enemy. It is perceived as a pockmark, which makes it very difficult to attack. Not everyone agrees with this. Especially when you consider that predators are hunted at night, when treacherous strips clearly stand out in the moonlight. Protect from the heat, they also can not, although such assumptions are often made. It is interesting that the pattern of each individual is unique. Each species has its own color features, but the strips of an individual animal are individual, like fingerprints.