Description Horsy-humpback from the fairy tale "The Humpbacked Horse" by P. P. Ershov

The popular children's fairy tale "The Humpbacked Horse", written by the writer P. P. Ershov, is a very bright and beautiful verse poem that is divided into three subject parts. The first tells how the younger brother Ivan got a splendid trophy from two golden-horse horses and an awkward Humpbacked Horse, and how Ivan became a king groom. In the second part you can find out how the main character, on the orders of the king, lures the Firebird, and behind it the Tsar-maiden. In the final part, Ivan will visit the Sun and the Month and get from the bottom of the mighty ocean a magic ring, eventually become a king, and in his wives will receive the Tsar-maiden.

P. P. Ershov "The Humpbacked Horse": analysis and heroes

The central characters of the work were Ivan the Fool and the Humpbacked Horse. Ivan, in kindness and responsiveness to any request of the father or the king, is responsible and serious. His brothers, one by laziness, the other by cowardice, did not follow the one who tramples their fields. But Ivan did not sleep at night, but he tracked down and caught a golden-legged mare, who gave him two fine foals and a third, Horsy-Humpback - an unsightly but kind assistant. If not for him, Ivan's life could have ended very badly. To serve a foolish and stupid lazheboque king, oh, how hard it is. However, Ivan completely submits to any of his whims, showing his humility and devotion, but the tsar did not appreciate these qualities, but only more and more got into taste after each Ivanov's order. Then give him the Firebird, then the King-maid.

Description of the Humpback-horse from the fairy tale "The Humpbacked Horse"

The style of this wonderful fairy tale is ironic-satirical, it ridicules those who are rich or dream of getting rich, at someone else's expense. Their passions and desires are so great that in the end, negative characters remain with nothing. But Ivan, who was honest and generous, not hoping for any praise and all the more for reward, without guile and pretense, was always ready for the happiness of another person to sacrifice his life. That is why he has such a wise friend as the magical Humpbacked Horse.

Description The hobby-hunchback from the fairy-tale "The Humpbacked Horse" is reduced to the fact that Ivan and his friend, as it were, oppose each other to the author of the fairy tale, but in general they make up one whole. Ivan - a hero passionate, lively, curious and very presumptuous, always ready for any adventure, and the Humpbacked Horse acts as a guardian angel, a wise, generous and compassionate companion. The description of the main characters of the "Humpbacked Horse" in essence shows two sides of the broad Russian soul.

Russian soul

And, surprisingly, there is a similarity of heroes among themselves. Both are third in the family and both with defects, one fool is called by his simple-mindedness and generally accepted point of view, and the other because of a defect "hunchback" was nicknamed, a freak of his kind. So they became heroes, dialectically mutually complementary and mutually exclusive. However, the most favorite and most memorable for children was the image of the Horse-Gorbunka.

Description Skate-Humpback from the fairy tale "The Humpbacked Horse" is very funny. Small, but remote, growing three versts, with arshin ears and two humps, the Humpbacked Horse is so charming and charming that it was impossible not to fall in love with it.

Atipods

Ivan and the Humpbacked Horse were the antipodes of exemplary older brothers. But in many respects they are better and more worthy. Luck itself goes to their hands, and they are not one of those who will miss it because of laziness or stupidity. Their actions, deeds and speeches once again affirm and demonstrate the people's ideal of diligence, courage and justice. The Hunchbacked Horse is not just an obliging slave or servant who agrees and obeys everything, he first of all became a friend of Ivan and always told him though bitter, but true.

Two of these heroes are somewhat naive and spontaneous, which makes them look like children, there is no guile and lies - that's the most important thing.

If you take into account the description of the Horse-Gorbunk from the fairy tale "The Humpbacked Horse", then this wonder-horse was no more than a cat, with ears as long as an ass. And these two friends get into amazing adventures, which usually do not happen on the whims of heroes. However, a free and cheerful disposition allows them to perform unprecedented feats and get out of the most difficult situations.

In the fairy tale "The Little Humpbacked Horse" the description of the heroes says that Ivan, thanks to his kindness, dexterity and childlike naivety, could see the unprecedented and get it, as it turned out, not for the king - stupid and ridiculous, but for himself. All because the truth triumphed, the king cooked in boiling water, and Ivan became handsome, received a kingdom, a beautiful princess and fortunately - a faithful magical friend and an indispensable assistant to the horse-humpback.

Conclusion

A very happy end to his tale was invented by the writer P. P. Ershov. "Humpbacked Horse" was written in the 1830s. The style of writing is very similar to the manner of Pushkin in his tales. So it is: the author really imitated his idol. However, an explicit satire on the kings was harshly met by censorship, and therefore in 1843 the work was banned. It went into oblivion for 13 years. But by the end of the XIX century, this fairy tale was already a children's classic.