Dacha from the beam: advantage, features, highlights of construction

Every citizen wants to have at least a small dacha, where you can not only spend the weekend enjoying peace and quiet, but also to grow various crops. Of course, you can buy already built-up area with a house and outbuildings, but it will be a little expensive. And most importantly, it is difficult to determine the quality of buildings. That's why many people prefer to just buy a piece of land and build themselves.

Recently, the dacha from the beam has become quite popular. And this is completely justified. This material has many advantages. In a rich variety of building materials, the beams rightfully occupy a special place. His boundless possibilities and indisputable advantages were appreciated by modern developers. In this article, we want to talk about the advantages of a dacha from a bar and how to work with this material.

Brief description of the building material

The beam is a unique building timber with such properties as durability, reliability, ease of laying, resistance to weathering. And with his help you can realize any architectural plans. It is enough to study the design of houses from the timber to make sure of its design perfection!

Of this building material, buildings of various architectural forms and dimensions are currently being built. If desired, 3 or even 4-storey house can be erected from the timber. It all depends on the quality and type of boards. However, the most common are still one-story cottages from a bar.

Variety of timber

The fact is that the modern beam can be of various types. They differ from each other in the characteristics and technologies of production. Today, more and more popular, for example, is glued beams. And all because this type of material has many advantages over analogues. It is worth noting that if the dacha from the bar is equipped with a fireplace, then you can even spend the winter there. This is possible due to the good thermal conductivity of this material.

Features of laminated veneer lumber

The production of glued beams is a high-tech process, from the observance of the finenesses of which the quality of the final product depends. That's why such material is worth buying only from trusted manufacturers and suppliers.

The glued board consists of several wooden (predominantly coniferous) lamellas, glued together with special, non-toxic and ecologically safe and human-friendly preparations. The result is a wood material with excellent performance characteristics.

Material Advantages

If the dacha is made from a glued timber, it has many advantages. What are they? Let's examine it in more detail. Building of houses from a bar allows creating aesthetically perfect and high-quality buildings. Glued beam is practically devoid of flaws. It is resistant to fire and humidity, diverse in terms of the shape and size of the boards, does not warp and does not crack during operation, does not deform and does not swell, and at the same time all the qualities inherent in natural wood have been preserved in the material.

That is why the house made of timber differs longevity. True, this material is slightly more expensive than others, no less attractive from the point of view of exploitation and in demand among developers.

Profile beam for construction of country houses

The profile board also has excellent operational properties. Among them: high level of thermal insulation, ecological compatibility (adhesives are practically not used in production), there is no need for external and internal finishing.

Summer houses from such a bar can be erected in record time, which is also an undeniable advantage compared to, for example, brick. After all, this material does not require shrinkage, and thanks to a special fastening system, the boards are assembled quickly, like a designer.

Non-profile beams

It is worth noting that the market, in addition to profile and glued, is also widely represented and non-core beam. However, the technical characteristics of this variety are somewhat worse. This log gives an impressive shrinkage, and in addition ready-made holiday homes will need to be further insulated. Also it is worth paying attention to the fact that the boards will have to be treated with special compounds, thanks to which it is possible to extend the operating life of the timber. In fairness, we note that this type of building material is much cheaper than others.

Of course, there are disadvantages to the non-core beam, but the choice is always for the developer. Whether to prefer the operational integrity of the profile and glued beam or the economy of the ordinary - everyone decides for himself!

Construction of a cottage and a house made of lumber

We have already considered the types of timber and its performance characteristics. Now let's move on to what can be built from this building material. Due to the ease and simplicity of installation, the beam is ideal for not only small farm buildings, but also for a full house. If you heat it, you can use the villa all year round.

The main stages that you need to know in order to build a house from the bar yourself:

• Foundation. Its type is selected depending on the features of the structure. If the house is one-storey, then you can limit the columnar, for higher buildings recommended tape foundation.
• Construction of the frame. For the lower strapping, it is important to use a bar of 150 x 150 mm.
• Installation of rough floor. At this stage you need boards with a thickness of at least 200 mm.
• Walling.
• Roof installation.
• Warming of the floor and its final finish.
• Installation of doors, windows.
• Finishing facades.

After these steps, you can begin to design the interior of the house. As you can see, everything is extremely simple and fast. Each stage does not require additional time, so the house is erected in a short period.

Also from a bar build gazebos. This process is quite easy. Such a structure is an indispensable element in any dacha section. There are two types of arbors:

• Covered (suitable even for winter use);
• Open (only for the summer season).