Cartilaginous tissue: structural features and possible pathologies

Cartilage tissue, consisting of cells and intercellular substance, has increased elasticity. For greater clarity, it can be compared to a soft sponge that separates strong surfaces. It is important to remember that such a "sponge" is impregnated with articular fluid, which is released at the time of excessive load on the joint and abundantly lubricates it. When the load is removed, this fluid is absorbed, and the process is repeated again. In a healthy joint, only smooth cartilaginous tissue surrounds it, helping it to function effectively.

Under normal conditions, the chondrocytes are smooth and even, ideally suited to joints and bones in overall dimensions, but this is not always the case. Withering of the body is accompanied by degeneration. This means that the cartilage tissue is subject to an irreversible aging process. It loses its former elasticity, dries up and becomes more friable. As a result, the surface of the cartilaginous tissue begins to crack and gradually degenerate. With the progress of this pathological process, the productivity of all tendons, ligaments and muscles is significantly weakened. In this case, the joint deforms, losing its former flexibility, and becomes painful.

However, there are a number of pathologies that are a consequence of the violation of cartilaginous tissue. They can manifest themselves even at a relatively young age, demanding immediate medical treatment. The reason for the progression of the latter are exorbitant physical stress on the body, overweight, sedentary lifestyle. But not everything is so sad, because with timely response, it is possible to restore cartilage tissue by medical means.

Diseases associated with the violation of the integrity of joint tissues, proceed unnoticed, gradually forming extensive foci of inflammation. And we should not forget that such progressive anomalies are accompanied by an unpleasant pain syndrome, even at rest. Such a dysfunction of the body can lead to more serious consequences, and pain sensations are only the beginning of the upcoming problems. However, timely treatment can not only stop the disease at an early stage, but also return the joints their previous capacity for work.

A detailed examination, the use of modern research methods (ultrasound, MRI and NMR, etc.) allow the specialist to correctly diagnose and prescribe a productive treatment regimen that includes preparations for the restoration of cartilaginous tissues. These include Arthroglycan, Chondroxide, Teraflex, Chondra and others. The effect of these chondroprotectors is directed not only on the removal of pain and visible symptoms, but also on the restoration of the cartilage tissue after the disease. But such medications, as well as the possibility of their use in restorative treatment should be coordinated only with a specialist, sensible. Experienced, qualified.

Despite the use in the treatment of new types of drugs, do not forget that an important element of effective impact on cartilage tissue is still proper nutrition. It provides for special diets when diagnosing various joint diseases, in which the cartilaginous tissue loses its original properties. A good effect is demonstrated by green tea, pumpkin seeds and sunflower, vegetable oil, asparagus, as their use significantly accelerates the restoration of cartilaginous tissue. In addition, the individual motor regimen is also important, which normalizes the daily mobility of the patient in each clinical case.

Today, a huge amount of dietary supplements has been developed, the action of which is aimed at renewing the cartilaginous tissue, as well as timely protection of it from destruction. But, one way or another, the use of all medicines must be agreed with the doctor.