Bare horse. The most beautiful horse

In the review presented to you, we'll talk about the best horses in the world - the horses of bay suits. You will ask why?" After all, at international exhibitions, the first prizes for the exterior are taken by horses with an isabella, sparkling, white, black or even gray suits, as well as their omastka. Is the bay - a special horse? What is better than the handsome men listed above? And anyway, bay, what color is this?

Compliments of bay suits

In this article we will tell you what the word "bay" means, and we will also conduct a short excursion on various aspects related to horses of this suit.

In the East they say: "If your mare had a black foal, sell it. Never buy a red horse. White will bring happiness, but it must be groomed and cherished. She is not too strong health and can not cope with heavy workload. Always have a bay horse in the stables - she is the most reliable friend and best assistant. "

As you know, the Arabs and the inhabitants of Central Asia know a lot about horses. The best horses lead a pedigree from horses born in the Turkic and Arab countries. If you trace the pedigrees of the most famous breeds of horses, you can find that at their base are often horses of bay suits. Thus, the breed of thoroughbred British horses began with the bay Arabian, according to other sources, Akhalteke stallions, and the British Cleveland is still represented only by one suit - bay. In the very common in Europe, the Trakehner breed is also dominated by a bay-colored suit.

Four Basic Suits

Once horses were divided into only four suits. Currently, the number of suits with podmastki exceeds seven dozen, and this is not the limit. After all, there are also otmastki, but we'll talk about this a little later. Sometimes a good horse may not be able to determine the color of the horse. Precise classification for all types have not yet been created, but all new suits and otmastki have occurred as a result of the selection of the four main ones.

The fashion for the color of the "shirt" of horses arose a long time ago, and the breeders learned to create new colors for horses. Nevertheless, the belief that the nature of the horse is directly related to color, continues to exist. It is believed that the bay horses are the most obedient and the most enduring. The crows are also hardy, but they are hot, that is, wayward character. White is too soft and timid. Redheads are not sufficiently hardy, not always obedient, they are capricious. The hero of our review is a bay horse. This suit we will consider in the most detail.

Traits that unite horses with a bay suit

The color of the horse is determined not only by the color of the skin, but also by the color of the eyes, skin, mane, brushes, shade transformations due to burnout and moulting.

What is the difference between a bay horse? First, its body is brown. The shades range from very dark, almost karakish, to fiery, cherry-brown. Secondly, the color of the feet. Below the hocks, it is black. Thirdly, tail and mane, they are also called a suspension, are also black. The pasterns and pasterns, except for the wild suit, are always black.

Skin under wool gray. This is the norm for all stripes, except for Isabella. Isabella skin is pink.

Figuratively speaking, the appearance of a bay horse is often compared with a smoldering flame. When the bay horse is racing across the field, his mane and tail are fluttering in the wind. At this time, it really resembles fire tongues and black smoke.

How not to confuse the bay with the red?

A person who is little versed in horses can not understand the difference between a bay horse and a red or karate. As we have already said, the red, as well as the bay, is not a color, but a suit, that is, a combination of several characteristics - the colors of the hull and the distal areas. Once in the stable, do not ask the first person who comes across on the run: "What kind of color is that?" If you do not want to receive a long pause in response. The answer can be extremely large. The most precise definition can be heard only from a professional - hippologist, rider or a representative of another profession associated with horses.

How to distinguish a horse from a red horse from a bay horse, because they are both brown? Red suit suggests a color of mane and tail similar to the color of the body or more light. The same applies to the distal parts of the limbs. They are the same as the body or lighter than it.

Brown - a derivative of the red, but it is not difficult to confuse it with the dark bay. Unlike the latter, brown hair has a dark brown color. The pendants are the same (not black, as in the bay). The wrists and hocks are of the same shade as the body or lighter. We remind you that in the bay they are black.

If the bay horse has a distinctive color and can easily be identified, then it is much harder to understand many of the problems. We will help you with this. It is not by chance that it is considered that the bay horses by the main working indicators are the best of all. This suit gives delicious results when creating new omastok. Learning to distinguish horses from the genes of the bay is very useful.

How not to confuse the dark bay with a crow?

This question is not an idle one, since if you do not confuse an ordinary black horse with any other, a crow in a tan can be misleading. In this suit, in summer, the wool burns out, and loses the coal blackness, becoming brownish. Such a horse is like a bayonet of bayonet. An experienced eye will see that the color of the suspension is brightened by the sun. For the amateur, the whole truth will open only after the winter molt.

Or an example: before you stallion, as if bay, with yellowish marks on the muzzle, in the groin, under the armpits and near the eyes. The color of the body is like that of a dark-brown, or in a black in suntan after a long stay in the sun. You will be assured that this is a bay horse of a karak suit, but in fact you will prove to be the owner of a brown or karak black horse. Precisely determine the suit can be, only carefully examining the hair covering the body of the animal, hanging and legs to the forearm. It is important to know that bay suits are not karakova, and also that in bay suits, the black color of the mane and tail does not burn out in the sun, like a crow in a sunburn.

Pads and Foulards

The pads are derived from several basic suits. Omaskami called shades of the main suit. In everyday life, these words are rarely used. Usually they say - a dark bay grove, or a bright deer-bay, etc.

Gnezdaya, like any other suit, differs not only in the shade of the primary color, but also in the presence of spots on different parts of the horse's body.

Wild Suit

For example, a wild bay suit is when the horse's legs from the wrists to the hocks have a black coat. A small admixture of dark brown hair is possible. In any case, the shade of the lower limbs from the wrist to the hock is darker than the hull, and the coat color is white from the hoof to the wrist joint.

The progenitors of modern horses were precisely the bay, and not white, gray or black.

Cunning Suit

This is the name of the bay horse, which has white spots on the muzzle (near the eyes, mouth, forehead or bridge of the nose), as well as on the joints of the legs or in the groin. But do not confuse the underwear with pegostyle. Too large spots on the body are defined as pegosity and isolated by a separate group. The spots from the wrist and below are a sign of a wild bay, although there is no wild horse gene in such a bay.

Cheerful suit

Chubaraya can be derived from the bay, as well as from the red, black, boulevard, solo and others. They are a suit basis. Impurity is white wool. White wool begins with a symmetrical stain from the sacrum. White hair is mixed with the hair of the base suit. Spots of color of a suit-basis. The further from the sacrum, the thicker they are. Skin gray with pink specks, and hooves striped - alternate stripes of unpainted horn and color of the base. Depending on the suit-basis, the shade of the tail and manes can vary. To the chubars belong leopard and tiger horses.

The general shade of the chubar horse is closer to the color of the base.

Chalaya suit

Chalaya is a derivative of the same stripes as the chubara. Unlike chubara, it does not change color under any conditions - neither during seasonal molt, nor from a long stay in the sun. It has a large admixture of white hair, rather than a shaggy one. The head and lower parts of the legs are of the same color as the base suit.

The general shade of a small horse is closer to white.

Rough-legged suit

The horses of this suit have a sandy, dusty-earthy shade of wool. It can be both light and dark. The horse is wearing a dark belt that runs along the ridge. Podastki - golden-brown, silver-brown, dark and light brown, and also possible chalaya, piebald and other "shirts".

Bulan can be not only bay, but also black, gray and red horses. In order not to be mistaken, when determining the suit, it is first of all necessary to focus on the color of the legs and suspension, to correlate them with the color of the hull. Then look at the remaining indicators.

Deer-bay

The reindeer-bay is called the bay horse, which has 2 or more shades, smoothly passing from the darker to the lighter. This suit is characterized by a light fur on the abdomen, in the armpits and in the groin, and the back, withers and croups are darker. Transition of shades is possible and on a muzzle. The overall color is both dark and light. Omastka is defined as a dark or light-chested reindeer suit.

Exotic suits

To obtain new exotic breeds and breeds, breeders cross the best representatives of good breeds with mustangs, ponies, zebras, Przewalski horses. This is reflected not only in the exterior of the horses, but also in their character, temperament, endurance and, of course, suits. The process of creating a new suit is very time-consuming and expensive. Often, investments do not justify themselves. It is possible to obtain only single copies with unique characteristics that are not passed on to the next generation. So, white horses are very rare. This color is a manifestation of the gene of albinism, which manifests itself chaotically.

The horses of the bay rosewood suit have a black pendant and a silver or isabel color of the body. Often they are a product of selection of bay and gray or isabel suits. These are incredibly beautiful horses. Black mane and tail on the background of skins of exotic cream color look very impressive, but non-standard color is badly transmitted by inheritance. This applies to other unusual suits, for example, tiger, when the body of the horse clearly shows black and brown stripes.

The most expensive horses in the world

I must say that, according to statistics, bay horses bypass the representatives of other colors in all respects. In the top ten most expensive horses in the world, the overwhelming majority of places are occupied by a bay-colored suit.

In the late nineties, at the London auction for $ 85 million, a one-year-old bay stallion named Monge was sold. It was bought by Mohammed bin Rashet al Makhtum, the prince of Dubai.

Another, even more famous stallion of the same suit, nicknamed Sheriff Dancer, was bought in 1963 for $ 40 million.

The most famous horses

In 1924, at an exhibition in Wembley (England), a heavyweight navy suit named Vulcan dragged a weight of 29.47 tons from its place.

Life expectancy of a horse is 20-25 years. Rarely does it hold up to 30, but the bay stallion named Billy more than doubled this period, having lived almost 63 years.

The dark-bay stallion named Nearko is well known to the holders of horses of thoroughbred English breed. He is the founder of the line, all representatives of which each year take the main awards of the prestigious contest, known as the "Arc de Triomphe".

Legendary Italian horse - miniature and unbeaten bay Piccolo Ribot - at one time famous for the fact that he never lost in the races. He was always ahead of his rivals on many corps. The luckiest and fastest of rivals lagged behind as many as six corps. The hosts Ribot received for his performances prize money more than the owners of all other famous horses.

A breeding mare named Poetin for several years kept the residents of the Netherlands in suspense. Since 2000, speaking at the most prestigious competitions and exhibitions, she impressed the audience with the beauty of the exterior, the constitution. Her lynx, gallop and step were judged by the highest scores. At 24 Perforance Sales International for her, a real battle began. As a result, the mare was purchased by the Dutch Peter and Petty van der Zwang for 2.5 million euros.

Greedy horses in art

Horses are exceptionally intelligent and noble animals. They feel and understand people very well. They have a character. A horse will never offend a child. Accidents happen if you do not approach them correctly. They do not see what happens behind the croup, so they can kick. For this reason, everyone, who was first near the horse, is warned that it should be walked around from the front. You can even under the neck - it will not do anything wrong. Noble animals have long inspired the talented people of art.

In the seventies of the nineteenth century the romance of Sergei Donaurov was very popular with Alexei Apukhtin's verses "A pair of jacks". This is a sad story about the fate of the actress, once glittering in the light, and to old age turned out to be forgotten by everyone and abandoned to a lonely existence. Only a couple of old bay horses remained her faithful companions.

On one of the squares of Kursk stands a bronze sculpture, which is a pair of bay horses, harnessed in a graceful carriage with a hinged top. Against their backdrop, the people of Kursk and the guests of the city are very fond of taking pictures.

In 2009, Sergey Krutinin's feature film "A Pair of Horses" appeared on the screens. This is a touching melodrama. In the lead roles - Irina Kupchenko and Mikhail Zhegalov. To Lydia Petrovna, the heroine of Kupchenko, the granddaughter comes. It is played by Agnia Kuznetsova. Daring and self-confident Muscovite a little despises the way of life of the seaside province. The secluded life of her grandmother, her quiet romance with Arkady Pavlovich, who lives next door, seems boring and stupid to her. Gradually, she begins to understand that the delicate attention that old people show to each other is true love. In general, man's old age and old age are a common comparison.

One of the main features of the nature of horses is herdiness. What does this mean? This is a complex structure, common for a group of horses. A team of horses always has a hierarchy of age and strength. Horses always protect and support their own, that is, those who are sympathetic to them. This is clearly seen in the herd when several new horses appear there. They, even if only two or three of them, having fallen into a large herd, necessarily keep close to each other and keep a watchful eye, so that other horses will not offend members of their small collective.