Alternating, verifiable and unverifiable unstressed vowel in the root

How correctly to write roots with unstressed vowels? The answer to this question you will find in the materials of this article. In addition, your attention will be presented examples of words in which there are such vowels.

General information

The question of the correct writing of vowels in the roots arises because such letters do not suffer an accent. In connection with this, we decided to dedicate this article to this topic.

All words that have an unstressed vowel at the root are divided into 3 large groups:

• Unverifiable unstressed vowel at the root;
• Verified unstressed vowel in the root;
• Alternating vowels in the root.

Consider the rules regarding these cases in more detail.

Unverifiable unstressed vowel in the root

As we know, in Russian there are quite a few rules that help us to compose a text or a letter correctly, and also conduct an oral dialogue. However, there is a huge number of all possible exceptions. For sure, everyone remembers how in the general education school teachers on a humanitarian subject were forced to learn these words. At first glance this is quite easy. But in practice, many children begin to get confused and make mistakes during the performance of class or homework. In this regard, some teachers recommended referring to the spelling dictionary. After all, without such an edition it is rather difficult to remember which unverifiable unstressed vowel in the root of this or that word is worth.

List of words that can not be verified

Not always at hand is a spelling dictionary. That is why, in order to remember which unstressed vowels are unverified by stress, are put in one word or another, we offer them a complete list:

• Applause, anomaly, absolute, watercolor, avant-garde, agronomist, avant-garde, almanac, adventure, appeal, agitation, orange, academy;
• Lair, crimson, chatting, balloon, unprecedented;
• Admiration, vacancy, virtuoso, vaccine, veteran, option, vestibule, grand, vinaigrette, gorgeous, expressive, stained glass;
• State, hectare, hot, genius, herbarium, ingenious, hypothesis, schoolboy, horizon, hypnosis, huge;
• Road, declaration, director, diagnosis, expensive, dynamic, document, conduct, thoroughly;
• Interest, tomorrow;
• Railway, wish;
• Information, ignore, interest, dependency, incident, information;
• Brown, quotation marks, sociable, merchant, constitution, calendar, companion, career, competent, careerist, compromise, quantity, comment, sway, cow, combination, proofreader, compensation, continent, component, crouching, coryphaeus, corridor, correct, peasant, Correction, criterion;
• Linguistic, azure, purple, cherish, lottery;
• Milk, main line, miniature, tangerine, metaphor, meridian, meteorology, mechanizer, mechanics, minimal, motif;
• Ornament, smell, bewitch, preoccupied, original, border, stunned, define;
• Adverb, obsession, reluctantly;
• President, front garden, visit, panorama, overcoming, fern, foam, landscape, preliminary, polish, demonstrate, startling, privilege, claim, thunder, priority, procedure;
• Region, irritate, craft, real, regime, restore, review, solve;
• Scholarship, seminar, system, series, dog, sympathy, fight, situation, stereotype, interview, conscience, sovereignty;
• Hasty, solemn, traditional;
• Honor, satisfactory, destroy, be awarded, tamper;
• Philology, surname, philosophy, figure, fragmentary, philharmonic, phraseological;
• Characterization, character, choreographic, characterize;
• human;
• ceremony;
• masterpiece;
• Experiment, equivalent, element, exposure, label /

Now you know that an unverifiable unstressed vowel fundamentally requires memorizing or having a spelling dictionary.

Checked unstressed vowels

About what unstressed vowels in the root are checked by a selection of special words and how exactly this is done, we will consider right now.

To correctly write a vowel letter at the root, this test should be followed by a check word root. In this case, the accent on the same vowel must fall. Thus, in an unstressed syllable, a similar letter is put, as in the shock test word.

Examples of a collection of root words

Verification words should be as close as possible to the test words :

• Water - water - water;
• Go - go - move;
• Wizard - enchantment;
• Symbolic - symbol;
• Forests - forest;
• Fox - fox and others.

Alternating vowels in the root

In Russian there is a large number of words that have alternating letters. Impudent vowels at the root of such expressions are tested in different ways:

1. The presence of the suffix -a- in the word . Such roots include:

• -zheg- - -zhig-;
• -cos- - -case;
• -styl- - -styrene;
• -loz- - -lag-;
• -che- - -chit-;
• -mer- - -mir-;
• -blast - -blist;
• -ber- - -bir-;
• -ter- - -tir-;
• -der- - -dir-;
• -per- - -pyr-.

If the suffix -a-is available, then the letters "a", "and" should be put in the roots. If there is no such morpheme, then "o" and "e".

2. The stress. Such roots include:

• -will-, -gor-, -clone- (in such roots the letter "o" is written);
• -plav, -p- (in such roots the letter "a" is written).

3. The letter that follows the vowel. Such roots include:

• -Speed (in this root is written the letter "o");
• -sack- (in this root the letter "a" is written);
• -ros- (before "c" in the root is written "o");
• -push-, -strast (before "ui" and "st" is written "a").

4. The value of the root. Such roots include:

• -equal- - -run-;
• (In words like "immerse in liquid" it is necessary to write "a", and in words like "pass fluid" - "o").