"Zhukovsky" (early potato): reviews. Seed potatoes "zhukovsky"

Ogorodnikov, who grow vegetables throughout the country both for themselves and for sale, are mostly interested in early, unpretentious and disease resistant varieties. One of such varieties is rightly considered the result of domestic selection - "zhukovsky early" (potato). Reviews about it are more often positive, to diseases it is quite stable, besides it has good yield.

Main characteristics of the variety

This potato was specially bred by domestic breeders for cultivation in a temperate climate and a relatively short summer. The potato variety "zhukovsky" is distinguished not only by its high yield, but also by the large size of the tubers. On average, they reach a mass of 130-150 grams, but are larger. Their surface is almost smooth, light pink, with more bright eyes. On the cut, the tuber is white, has excellent taste qualities.

Plant potatoes seed "zhukovsky", when the threat of nocturnal frosts already passes. As a rule, this is the end of April - the beginning of May. The tubers sprout fairly quickly, and after a couple of weeks they turn into shaped shrubs of bright green color. As this grade refers to early early ripening, the harvest is usually collected 2 months after planting. Potatoes are distinguished by a high level of drought resistance and cold resistance.

Shrubs grow not very high, they turn out to be unbranched. But the "zhoukovsky" blooms quite abundantly. Its corollas are a pink-violet hue, there are no berries in this variety.

How do tubers look?

Under each of the bushes, about 10 of them are formed. The "Zhukovsky" tubers are large (100-150 g), smooth, oval in shape, light pink, sometimes beige with more bright eyes. With very poor watering, yields can be lower, and under favorable conditions - above average.

This sort of potato, although it refers to the pink, its tubers are not too intense color. The flesh is almost perfectly white, usually without inclusions of other shades. Thanks to the shape and size of tubers, this variety has excellent consumer qualities, which makes it possible to easily sell it on the market if necessary.

Landing

It is carried out depending on the weather, usually in the middle of spring. Seed potatoes "zhukovsky early" germinate well, so that amateur gardeners do not need to buy it. It is enough to lay the tubers of last year in a box in several rows and hold them at room temperature for 7 to 10 days (ready for planting is a specimen with a sprout of at least 1 cm). Top with potatoes covered with paper or a light cloth. In this case, the tubers must be periodically moistened and gently turned over.

It is also possible to germinate in a greenhouse. Then the tubers are left in bulk at a temperature of 4 to 20 degrees. Leaving them literally for a week with diffused light and high humidity, you can proceed directly to planting.

The density of bushes in a given variety should be average, as well as depth. Despite the fact that the potato variety "zhukovsky early" is considered resistant to diseases, the parasite is better for planting the planting material.

Care

By right, one of the best early-ripening varieties is considered to be the "zhukovo early" potato. Opinions of farmers say they have high yields even in conditions of limited planting area and minimal maintenance. As a rule, it does not require additional processing in the process of growth, it is enough to water it properly, several times to bite and prevent the appearance of parasites. To the majority of diseases, he is undoubtedly stable. This applies, in particular, to rhizoctonia and scab. However, parasites such as the Colorado beetle, the bear and the wireworm, still have to fight, although the nematode bypasses this kind of side.

In general, care for the variety is reduced to the timely moistening and loosening of the soil, as well as to the destruction of weeds.

Watering

Despite its drought resistance, as a rule, additional "humid" early potatoes require additional moistening. Reviews indicate that in the case of a rainy summer from watering should be discarded. A peculiarity of the variety is intolerance of excessive moisture. To dry the soil with overflow or heavy rainfall, it must be loosened. With sufficient moistening of the land, you should certainly plant bushes. This will get the maximum yield.

If frequent watering is impossible, then it is better to refuse from hilling during dry summer. This will preserve the maximum moisture in the soil. In case of a significant overflow, in order to avoid decay of the tubers, it is necessary to organize drainage on the beds.

The low yield of potatoes of a given variety can speak either of an exceptionally low level or a very high level of moisture in the soil. And in the first and second cases, tubers can be too small or not to form in principle. To increase their number will not prevent fertilizing. But the main attention should still be paid to loosening the soil. It must be started before emergence.

Diseases and parasites

Growing their own vegetables on a suburban site, gardeners often choose to plant potatoes "zhukovsky early." The description of its properties suggests that in this case it is possible to obtain a high yield even under adverse circumstances. The variety is resistant to most of the typical for nightshade diseases. Therefore, the focus of truck farmers should be given to the destruction of weeds and insects that feed on both the leaves of the plant and directly tubers.

To the first category, which can affect the yield of potatoes, is the Colorado beetle. It is possible to fight with adult insects and larvae both chemically and mechanically. In the first case, shrubs are periodically treated with special solutions. In the second, the beetles are simply collected and destroyed.

Another enemy of most tuberous vegetables is the bear. This exceptionally intelligent and hardy insect has a great appetite at times. Fighting with it is not easy, because mechanical destruction is unlikely, and to many chemicals, the bear is stable.

Consumer qualities of tubers

For those who want to get a good harvest of "second bread" without much trouble, one must always pay attention to the "zhukovo early" potato. The responses of truck farmers confirm the possibility of growing 150-200 kg on each sotka of not even very fertile land with moderate watering and minimal maintenance.

Large smooth tubers with few eyes are very convenient to clean. Potatoes of this variety are boiled quite quickly. At the same time, it has excellent taste qualities. Suitable for frying, does not fall apart during processing.

With proper storage in conditions of moderate humidity and temperature, it can remain useful and tasty throughout the winter, up to the middle of spring.

Those who want to grow a good harvest of excellent early potatoes on their own plot, you can recommend to pay attention to the variety "zhukovsky". Its large smooth tubers can be digested already on the 60th day from the moment of planting. He is unpretentious and resistant to diseases, while having excellent taste qualities.