Where did the film "Girls" were shot? "Girls" is a 1961 film. How did you make the film "The Girls"?

"Girls" - a film in 1961, which was shot at the film studio "Mosfilm" directed by Yuri Chulyukin. Today, after more than fifty years, this film still occupies one of the first lines in the rating of audience sympathies. The older generation of moviegoers in the post-Soviet space consider the movie "Girls" to be one of the best in the history of Soviet cinema, although other old Soviet films deserve good reviews. "Girls" were shot in black and white format due to insufficient funding. The film was used ordinary, 35-mm, Shostka chemical plant. Pavilion "Mosfilm", where the film "Girls" was shot, Was urgently converted to a winter entourage, since almost all the events under the scenario took place in the winter.

What is the secret of the popularity of the film?

How can you explain such popularity of the film "Girls"? The actors of the film played with full force - this is the first. Also, the success was due to the sincerity that permeates every episode of this wonderful film. The spectator begins to empathize with the main heroine Tosya Kislitsina from the first minute, and as the events in the film unfold swiftly, the whole hall watches the event with bated breath.

What is the success of the film?

The picture "Girls" for weeks did not leave the screens, people walked and walked, many watched the movie several times. In the USSR at that time there was no such thing as a box office. The commercial success of the film was not even discussed, there was no rating as such.

After the appearance of the picture "Girls" movie actors have acquired unprecedented popularity. All houses sounded the song "Old Maple" by Alexandra Pakhmutova, young girls tried to be like Tosya Kislitsynu, and the guys - to Ilya Kovrigina. The plot of the film is simple, the events described by the author of the story, and then the script, Boris Bedny, could take place anywhere, in any forestry or in the artel for logging. However, in this story, there was so much sincerity and truthfulness from the life of young workers that millions of people fell in love with the movie. The director of the film "The Girls", Yuri Chulyukin, did a lot for this.

Life in the taiga

It all begins with the arrival of a young girl, Tosya Kislitsina, to practice in the taiga forestry enterprise after graduation from the culinary school. She will work as a cook and prepare lunches for loggers working on logging. The labor in the timber fell is heavy, feeding the children needs to be tasty and caloric. Tosya understands this well, she has several books with her about cooking a wide variety of dishes, including exotic ones. The girl wants to show herself on the best side, but this desire is not dictated by vanity, but a sincere desire to serve people.

And Tosya tells the guys she brought dinner to the plot, that from simple potatoes it is possible to cook several dozen different dishes. However, nobody listens to her: her soup is so tasty from a thermos that it is impossible to tear off and you want additives. Here from such episodes the image of Toshi Kislitsyna, a little naive, but very open and benevolent girl, is formed throughout the whole film. Severe snow-covered forest, where the film "Girls" was shot, could scare eighteen-year-old Tosya, but, as we see, this did not happen.

Social competition

Several teams are working on wood harvesting, which compete among themselves for the best performance in the work. The foreman of one of them, Ilya Kovrigin, is an ambitious enough guy, he tries to bring his team forward, and he succeeds, albeit with difficulty. After all, the rest of the fellers of the forest, too, are not basted with a siege, and so on the board of honor one or the other falls. Change of foremost happens quite often.

In the course of the story, it's imperceptible that loggers compete for high earnings, rather, they are motivated by sports interest - who will execute the planned task faster and better. And the main incentive to good work is the opportunity to show off on the honor board. At that time, such rivalry was called a socialist competition, and it was held as an official event in any production, giving the opportunity to excel at the best workers and specialists. The author of the film "The Girls", directed by Yuri Chulyukin, focused on the social competition. This was a kind of reception of an experienced cinematographer, who knows how to take uncompromising officials in the State Committee, on which it depends, whether the film will be rented or placed on a shelf. Lespromkhoz, where the film "Girls" was shot (separate episodes), was in the taiga wilderness, and this spoke of the dedication of the entire film crew, which was also taken into account by the officials.

Cook with character

In his spare time, the lumberjacks rest in a club where radio dances, checkers and chess tournaments are organized. Of course, every young worker tries to stand out, become famous, or at least attract attention.

The boisterous Tosya Kislitsyna manifested her character on the very first evening. The music started to play, dances started, and at that time Ilya Kovrigin sat down to play checkers with the brigade leader of another brigade. They played the "Cockerel", that is, the loser had to stand in the middle of the hall and several times prokokarekat. Ilya lost, he was disturbed by music, and he asked one of his friends to turn off the radio. There was silence, the dancing couples froze. Perturbed by the behavior of the brigade leader, Tosya silently walked to the player and again put the record. The dances continued, but for a short while - Ilya's friend again came and interrupted the music. And then the cook told the well-deserved brigadier Kovrigin everything that she thinks about him.

Love for argument

And now foreman Ilya Kovrigin, to whom the cook pointed out his place, when he began to record, decided to teach a disobedient little girl. He argued with friends that Tosya would fall in love with him no later than a week later. Nobody knew about this dispute, except for two or three guys close to the brigadier. Therefore, when Ilya began to set up his networks, no one suspected anything.

Prominent guy, foreman Ilya Kovrigin, almost won the argument, but Tosya was a tough nut to crack. At the last moment, she again showed character, and the controversy remained with nothing. However, while Ilya fell in love with a naive cook, he himself fell in love with her, but so much that he even fell ill when his plan was revealed, and he appeared before the society as a deceiver and idler.

Now Kovrigin faced a completely different task: it was necessary to deserve forgiveness from Toshi Kislitsyna, insulted by the fact that they were arguing against her, as if on a prize. However, the chances for the foreman were few, if we recall what kind of character the cook had. Ilya more than once regretted that he had started this dispute, but what has been done is done, and we must get out of the situation.

Reverse effect

Friend-friends of the brigadier sympathized with Kovrigin, but they could not help. And one day enlightenment came. Someone suggested Ilya to give Tosya a gold watch as a sign of reconciliation. The idea looked attractive enough, an expensive gift should have mitigated the girl's offense. However, she reasoned otherwise. The gift rejected and made it clear that the material offerings in no way can overrule the guilt of the adventurer Kovrigin.

Ilya himself did not expect this, he threw gold watch on the floor and trampled them in passion. After this turn of events, he completely lost heart. However, the main thing has already happened, regardless of whether reconciliation is possible or not - Tosya already fell in love with the unlucky brigade leader, although she did not admit to anyone, not even herself. But in the end the feelings of Toshi and Ilya triumphed, the young people reconciled, and soon the wedding took place. Deaf taiga, where the film "Girls" was shot, did not have a romantic mood, but as spring began, the actors managed to play the love experience quite reliably.

How to choose an actor

When the film "Girls" was shot , the author of the story, writer Boris Bedny, was constantly present on the set. This gave the director Yuri Chulyukin the opportunity to consult the opinion of the author of the script for each episode.

As it often happens, the film was preceded by internal conflicts and disputes. The director's wife Natalya Kustinskaya really wanted to play the role of Tosi Kislitsyna. Chulyukin promised that the role would be hers. However, after thinking, he changed his mind, and it was right. We know Natalia Kustinskaya first of all for the film "Three plus two". This is a super-beauty type Marilyn Monroe with a lush feminine figure. It would not fit in any way with the Siberian timber industry. As her makeup, Kustinskaya remains a majestic lady, and the image of Toshi is a small, quick-hearted woman with his own character and his own opinion.

The choice of the performer of the main role in the film project is always a responsible task, which must be solved and not be mistaken, as the result largely depends on it. The shooting of the movie "Girls" began with a little delay, but the film was successful from the very beginning.

Roles and solutions

Prior to this, the director had already worked with actress Nadezhda Rumiantseva. She played the main role, Nadia Berestov, in the movie "Unbeatable", filmed in 1959. Chulyukin understood that Rumyantsev was Tosya, this was a top ten, an ideal candidate for the role of a cook. So the shooting began without Natalia Kustinskaya. And Nadezhda Rumyantseva immediately joined the role, despite the fact that she was already at that time 30 years old, and her heroine was only eighteen.

The role of the protagonist, Ilya Kovrigin, was also claimed by several actors, including Yuri Belov and Vyacheslav Shalevich. But then the decision was taken not by the director, but by the higher authorities. Apparently, Nikolai Rybnikov was in good standing with the party functionaries. He was approved even without trial, and I must say that the actor brilliantly coped with his task, playing a simple working guy with a high degree of certainty.

Start shooting

Rybnikov also received a statement. He wanted to play paired with his wife, actress Alla Larionova, whom he had prophesied for the role of Anfisa. However, for the embodiment of the image of this heroine has already been approved by Svetlana Druzhinina. The rest of the roles were distributed without problems. On the set, a strong team of talented actors and actresses was formed, ready to work. Part of the episodes were filmed in the forestry enterprise in the Northern Urals, part - in the Perm forestry, and some scenes - in the Kalinin region. In addition, episodes in the club and in the living room of the hostel could be completely removed in the pavilions of "Mosfilm", which Yuri Chulyukin did.

Music in the film

The film used the songs of the composer Alexandra Pakhmutova to the words of the poet Mikhail Matusovsky: "Old Maple" and "Good Girls". The film was very musical due to them. The actors themselves sang, Lucien Ovchinnikova and Nikolai Pogodin, accompanied by the USSR Cinematography Directorate led by Yuri Silantyev.