HealthDiseases and Conditions

What to do with genyantritis, how to treat?

Sinusitis is a common disease to date. It can occur at any age, sex does not matter. Genyantritis - a disease in which nasal sinuses accumulate pus or mucus. This not only prevents breathing and eating, but also contributes to serious complications. Therefore it will be useful to learn what to do with genyantritis. There are many tools that you can use at home. This topic is described in detail in this article.

What to do if there are suspicions of sinusitis?

What to do with genyantritis, if there is a suspicion of this disease? Ideally - contact a doctor. Especially if the runny nose does not last a long time or there are pains in the nasal sinuses. You can apply and folk remedies. But in neglected cases, they may not be effective. Yes, and you can do tomography or X-ray only in a polyclinic or a hospital. The doctor will put a more accurate diagnosis and, in accordance with him, prescribe a treatment.

Whether to make a puncture at a genyantritis?

In sinusitis, punctures of the nasal sinuses are often made to remove pus and accumulated fluid from them. But such a procedure should be performed by doctors, in order to avoid complications or the introduction of infection into the wound. A puncture is required if:

  • The medications prescribed by the doctor do not give an effect or the patient's condition worsens;
  • There are sharp pains in the sinuses;
  • The temperature rises (more than 38 degrees);
  • There is an unpleasant odor from the nose ;
  • From sinuses there is no outflow of a liquid;
  • There is an X-ray that determines the presence of pus.

Puncture with genyantritis

If the disease is in an easy stage, then, as a rule, there is enough medical treatment. Most often this daily washing of the nasal sinuses. This option is most effective at the initial stage of the disease. But with severe form, surgery may be required. Do it yourself can not.

How do they make a puncture in the genyantritis? This procedure is simple and does not take much time. But first anesthesia is performed, since the operation can be very painful. Lidocaine is impregnated with cotton wool, wound on a thin spatula. It is inserted into the nostril to freeze the site of the future puncture.

The puncture is done by a special needle, whose end is bent. First, a bone septum between the nasal passage and the suppurative sinus is pierced. To the needle, which remains in the nose, a syringe joins. Then rinsing of the inflamed sinus begins. It is carried out with a special saline solution.

The patient should sit during operation with an open mouth and a head bent forward. It is necessary that the leaky liquid does not enter the respiratory tract. After the procedure is completed, antibiotics and anti-inflammatory drugs are introduced into the treated cavity.

Treatment of genyantritis

What to do with genyantritis And whether it is necessary to address to the doctor? Acute viral catarrhal sinusitis is well treated and at home. Doctors prescribe drugs that remove the swelling of the mucosa. Simultaneously, these drugs accelerate the excretion of pus from the nasal sinuses. These drugs include:

  • "Otrivin".
  • Sinupret.
  • "Nazol."
  • "Rinofluimucil".

If purulent inflammation is already in neglected form, inpatient treatment is necessary. Nasal sinuses in which liquid is accumulated are washed by puncturing or by special fluids. The doctor prescribes detoxification, anti-allergic and restorative medications. Select the right antibiotic for treatment.

In chronic sinusitis , a surgical operation is required. It is called hamorotomy. The purpose of the operation is to clean the sinus, from which fungal colonies are removed, foreign bodies, part of the mucosa changes, natural anastomosis widens (or artificial one is imposed). Sometimes cells of the latticed bone or the sphenoid sinus are opened. If necessary, laser therapy is added. It helps to stop the inflammation.

What antibiotics are needed for treatment?

With genyantritis, nasal sinuses accumulate pus caused by bacteria. To combat infection, antibiotics are used:

  • Penicillins;
  • Cephalosporins;
  • Macrolides;
  • The drug "Doxycycline";
  • Drug "Levomycetin."

Inside antibiotics are appointed from the group of macrolides or penicillins. For injections, mainly cephalosporins are taken. But you can use the other tools listed above. Intravenous injections help best.

What to do if sinusitis, if it has already passed into an acute form? You need to see a doctor. He will prescribe antibiotics, the course of which is from 7 to 10 days. If the maxillary sinusitis is chronic, then the duration of its treatment is longer - from 2 to 4 weeks. At the same time, local funds can be used. For example, "Bioparox". It has an antimicrobial effect and is available as a spray.

But if the genyantritis is fungal in nature, antibiotics will not help. In this case, other medications are used. If antibiotics were prescribed earlier, they are immediately canceled.

How to treat sinusitis at home?

What to do with genyantritis at home? Add as much garlic and horseradish as possible to the diet. They can even just smell. They help reduce nasal congestion. A variety of decoctions of berries and leaves of raspberries, mint, cloudberries are made. The yarrow, the hempseed hemisphere, etc., are very helpful.

You can do inhalations at home. When sinusitis is used herbal infusions, but you can just heat the water and breathe over the steam. Helps warming up with hot salt in pouches or boiled chicken egg and potatoes. It works well with the grinding of mustard oil around the nose. As often as possible a day you should practice short breathing sessions and blow your nose. You can wash the nasal sinuses infusion on a tartar or sea water. Heather, sage and calendula will be suitable for the procedure. Dryness in the nose is removed with oil droplets. Well helps ointment "Asterisk".

Treatment of sinusitis in a child

If the child has started sinusitis, you should immediately consult a doctor. And at home, rubbing garlic or burdock root helps. Their juice is rubbed into the nasal sinuses for 15 minutes three times a day. Effective and washing the nose with warm water with iodine, sea salt or manganese. But all these measures are permissible after consultation with a specialist.

Treatment of sinusitis in pregnant women

What to do if you have genyantritis at home to pregnant women? For them, this is a dangerous disease, as it can damage a child. Therefore, treatment should not be delayed. Medications (oral or injectable) should not be taken at all. Most often immediately punctures are made. A good effect is given by drops and sprays. But they are also used only in extreme cases, if complications arise. For treatment at home, folk remedies are used.

When the form of genyantritis is started, doctors prescribe Sinupret in tablets. In extreme cases - antibiotics and antiseptics. In any case, even treatment with folk remedies should be under the supervision of a doctor.

Drops and sprays for the treatment of genyantritis

With genyantritis in the nose , the Kalanchoe juice is buried . It perfectly stimulates immunity, moisturizes and restores mucous membranes. Also, with a sinusitis, aloe vera drops help well. Beet juice is buried in a pure form, but for a better effect diluted with honey.

To get the drops from the cyclamen, his tuber is taken. He washes, rubs himself and squeezes. Buried in the nose warm, 1 drop a few times a day. If there is no possibility to purchase the root of the plant, then its extract is contained in the preparation "Sinuforte". Of the sprays well helps with sinusitis "Euforbium compositum." But it is used only for chronic or acute forms of the disease.

Do inhalations for sinusitis and what they are?

With genyantritis, inhalations can be done at home, using a nebulizer. Phytoncides moisturize and disinfect the nasal mucosa. The basis of all inhalations:

  • essential oils;
  • Infusions;
  • honey;
  • Decoctions of medicinal plants;
  • propolis;
  • Special pharmaceutical products.

Whether it is possible to do inhalations at a genyantritis in house conditions? Sure, yes. They will contribute to a faster recovery. Inhalations can be different:

  • With a nebulizer. This medical device provides a dose of drugs in the nasal mucosa, as a result, the drug acts very gently. For a nebulizer in pharmacies are sold special solutions. But you can use your own medicines based on sea or salt. Unlike steam inhalations, this method is safe and gentle.
  • Local. They are performed without covering their heads. The hot solution is poured into a small container and cooled to room temperature. Then his fumes are inhaled. For these inhalations, essential oils are used that have an anti-inflammatory and antimicrobial effect. Tea tree oil, geranium, cloves, eucalyptus, mint, fir and cedar are best suited.
  • Cold. They are performed on horseradish, onions and garlic. The plants are crushed and then their fumes are inhaled. But you need to do this right away, within 15 minutes. You can also use the rhizome horseradish. During the disease, it is desirable to add the listed plants little by little to food. Cold inhalations include the use of chestnut oil. A few drops are squeezed onto the napkin, after which the patient should inhale the evaporation within a minute.
  • There are hot inhalations (for example, with propolis). The vapors are inhaled, bending over the container and covering themselves with a towel. But we must remember that such procedures are contraindicated in chronic and acute sinusitis.

Treatment of sinusitis with folk remedies

There are many folk recipes, with which you can do inhalations with genyantritis at home. The most common - with a tincture of propolis. A half teaspoon of the product is added to the hot water. It is brought to a boil. Then you can perform inhalation with a nebulizer (special medical device).

Another good folk remedy is a decoction of laurel leaves. It cools to room temperature and overflows into a glass. Then he is leaning over and inhaling the vapors, while not allowing them to hit the bridge of the nose and forehead.

In equal shares mixed celandine, honey and aloe juice. The resulting mixture is buried in the nose for 5-10 drops from three to five times daily. In acute and chronic sinusitis, sea buckthorn or hips are used. It is digested every day 6-8 times a few drops.

Another simple way. Boil half a kettle of water. Then put a spoonful of honey. Over the kettle, each nostril breathes in turn, taking cover with a large towel. The course of treatment - 9 procedures, one daily.

Do I need to do a massage for sinusitis?

You can do with sinus massage. It not only increases the flow of blood, but also helps to get rid of the pain in the head. Thanks to the massage in the body, metabolic processes are activated. They contribute to the rapid restoration of diseased tissues and increase resistance to various infections. There are several types of massage. One of the most popular is dotted. It is conducted on seven zones:

  • In the center of the forehead;
  • Between the eyebrows;
  • At the top of the bridge of the nose (massage closer to the eyebrows on both sides);
  • At the nostrils;
  • Near the cheekbones (under the pupil);
  • Between the clavicle and the thorax;
  • At the base of the skull, in the fossa.

At first the index and middle fingers perform smooth circular motions. Gradually, the effect on the massed area increases. Begin to alternate with intense movement and pressure. Each of the above zones is massaged for five minutes. This massage is performed at least three times a day.

What if there is pain in the genyantritis?

Sometimes there are headaches with genyantritis. What to do in this case? For this massage is good. It is done between the eyes and in the region of the nose. Thanks to the massage begins a rush of blood, and purulent contents from the sinuses are separated faster. If the teeth began to hurt, the oral cavity is rinsed with salt water, soda or sage infusion. But if the pain does not pass, you need to see a doctor.

Prophylaxis of sinusitis

It is always better to prevent the disease than to ask what to do with genyantritis. Do not need treatment and punctures, if you constantly temper the body, take vitamins and eat as much plant food. You can not tolerate a protracted cold. And after it is necessary to restore immunity as soon as possible.

It is important to remember the proper nutrition and pass the diagnosis in time for the doctor. It is necessary to monitor the air humidity at home and ventilate the premises. Periodically, you can do massage and warming the nasal sinuses.

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