How to get rid of Gilbert's syndrome?

This ailment implies a special hereditary disease, which is characterized by a regular increase in the level of bilirubin in the blood, jaundice, and also some other symptoms. According to experts, when diagnosing Gilbert's syndrome there is no danger to the patient's own health and, at the same time, the need for special therapy. Let's take a more detailed look at the main symptoms and methods of treating the disease.

What are the causes of Gilbert's syndrome?

Scientists managed to prove that this ailment develops due to the lack of a special enzyme of the liver (the so-called glucuronyl transferase), which directly participates in the metabolism of bilirubin. This problem, as a rule, is caused by the genetic characteristics of a person. So, with a deficiency of this enzyme in the liver, there is no binding of indirect bilirubin, which ultimately leads to its increase and the subsequent development of jaundice.

At what age is Gilbert syndrome diagnosed?

As experts in this question assure, the raised or increased level of the bilirubin can be observed from the birth of the person. However, in practically all children this indicator slightly exceeds the norm, which causes a diagnosis of the disease later.

Primary symptoms

First of all, it should be noted that doctors do not distinguish permanent symptoms when diagnosing Gilbert's syndrome. This means that they can appear in different situations. For example, after physical exertion, as a result of the transferred stress, due to the intake of certain groups of drugs or alcohol products. However, experts still highlight the most characteristic factors that indicate the presence of the disease. These include the following:

• Increased fatigue and persistent weakness;
• Icterus of the skin and mucous membranes;
• A constant sense of discomfort in the right hypochondrium.

Diagnosis

As already noted above, the main indicator of this syndrome is an increased level of bilirubin due to the so-called indirect fraction. Specialists are prescribed for a disease such as Gilbert's syndrome, genetic analysis and a number of additional examinations, including a phenobarbital test.

Treatment

At the moment, doctors are sure that with this disease, special treatment is not required, only a few recommendations should be observed. Later, bilirubin levels will return to normal, and the symptoms will disappear altogether. So, the regime in this case implies the maximum exclusion of physical activity. With regard to drug therapy, then periodically experts recommend taking certain drugs responsible for improving the primary functions of the liver (for example, funds "Karsil", "Hofitol", "Heptral", etc.).

Gilbert's syndrome. Diet

A special role in eliminating discomfortable symptoms is played by a special diet. It implies a complete exclusion from the diet of fatty foods and alcohol products. In no case should patients be hungry, therefore, between meals it is recommended to do only small intervals. Be healthy!