What is the vestibule? Hinges for interior doors with a porch

A wide choice of interior doors gives the opportunity to purchase a design according to your taste, different design, high strength, with good heat or sound insulation properties. There are designs that fit most requirements. These are interior doors with a protruding bar along the perimeter. You need to know what a porch is, what are its features that affect the installation.

What is the gate of the door: its features

If you look closely at the structure, you can see that when you close the door with the porch of the piece of cloth has a protrusion, which is superimposed on the box. What is the porch and how is it different? This is a thin strip, projecting around the perimeter of the door leaf and entering the door frame. Its thickness is 4 times smaller than that of the main cloth. In this regard, the design is called a quarter door.

Previously, the door porch was used in structures made of solid wood. Now it can be found in other models, made, for example, from MDF, as well as in plastic constructions or in armored input mechanisms.

Advantages and disadvantages of products

Due to the presence of a single or double protrusion, the door does not have any gaps and crevices between the box and the sheet when it is closed. The feigned bar allows to achieve an ideal fit between them.

Therefore, such models have been in demand for a long time. Advantages of the doors with the porch.

• High-quality soundproofing. The feigned bar creates the necessary tightness of the closed door due to the tight pressing to the box. Especially it is necessary in the study, the bedroom and the nursery, where often there is an outside noise.
• The protuberance does not allow a draft, cold air, dust and moisture. For greater tightness, it is glued from the inside with a sealant. Doors of this kind are often used as input in the kitchen and bathroom.
• Cloaking gaps. After installation, uneven gaps may form between the web and the frame, impairing the appearance. The vestibule hides them and is a decorative element.

The feigned bar creates some disadvantages:

• The complexity of manufacturing and installation makes the door more expensive than other types of models.
• For installation, professionalism is required, since a quality installation of the structure is not available to all.
• The presence of the porch makes the door look more massive, visually hiding the space. It is preferably installed in a large room.
• The products require special screw-type hardware. The installation process becomes more complicated, but the loops become invisible.

How to choose interior doors with a vestibule?

When buying a door, you should pay attention to some details. The feigned bar must be flat, without defects, without bevels and curvature. The seal should not obstruct the door to open or close.

Like conventional doors, the most common are folding structures: deaf, with glass, with one or two doors. They are quite affordable and attractive. The compactor should not make loud noises. If it starts to stick when closing, it is wiped with a damp cloth or degreased.

Door constructions with a porch

The system with the vestibule is located in the doorway and consists of a box and a door leaf with a profile harness. Wall irregularities are hidden by the platbands. Door panels are held by two or three side hinges. The canvas can be left or right. On the corresponding side, loops are mounted on it. If necessary, the threshold is used in the design of swing doors .

Features of fittings

The technology of door installation in the presence of the porch is no different from the usual one, except for loops. Here, the fittings have distinctive features when the axis is shifted by turning. Hinges for doors with vestibules are as follows.

• Card angular. These are fixing plates bent at an angle of 90 °. They are installed similarly to straight loops: one part is fixed at the edge of the hole, and the other is fixed to the edge of the blade.
• Screwable. Such loops consist of two hinges, on each of which are fastened a screwed pin and a hairpin. They are attached obliquely to the canvas.
• Hidden loops - a complex design, containing hinges, closed by a metal casing, a lever and a screw that connects the movable elements. The accessories are invisible when the door is closed. The canvas opens onto the unfolded corner. The insertion is done carefully, with the use of a milling saw. Hidden loops can contain a door closer.

Doors with a vestibule and screw hinges can be assembled in the factory together with a box. This facilitates their installation in the apartment. On how well the hinge with the vestibule is chosen, the reliable operation of the doors depends. If they are weak and poorly installed, then problems will arise. The hinges are made of stainless steel and brass. The latter are sufficiently reliable and resistant to corrosion. If greater strength is required, stainless steel products are used. Their lack - this is one color that can not approach the interior.

Pay attention to the number of mounting holes. For light doors of MDF, four are enough, and for massive wooden ones, hinges with 5 holes are chosen.

Are all doors with a vestibule available?

The most democratic prices for laminated doors. The film simulates any coatings and has a high resistance to moisture and an aggressive environment. Affordable price for Finnish doors, which have a strict style and high quality workmanship.

Many models are sold complete with door frames, where hinges and locks are already installed. In general, the design is cheaper. It is also much easier to install. If you take products with a double shutter, their useful properties increase due to an additional sealing circuit. It is important here that the effect of the spring be small, since it is more difficult to close the doors.

The rules for combining doors with a room

When choosing a door, determine what the model will include:

• Material - plastic, wood, MDF;
• A kind of a cloth - drawing, partitions, inserts from glass;
• Kind of accessories.

The porch gives the door a massive view. For the purchase of light make glass inserts, combined with many styles of interior. In small rooms, single-leaf structures are used. The living room usually has the largest room with a wide opening. It is better to use a double door.

Door installation

The box is installed in the same way as in conventional doors, only in its rack special hinges are screwed. Their thread must fully enter the body of the box. In the future, they can be adjusted.

The mating parts of the loop are screwed into the door leaf. Then the hinges are combined on the rack and door leaf, and the door is opened and closed. Afterwards, the border of the canvas is marked on the stand taking into account the gap, which must be between the floor and the floor (at least 10 mm). Then the box is mounted in the opening, and the canvas is hung. Gaps between it and the box are regulated by twisting the loops. Their special design with an axle shift allows you to freely open the door. At the same time, the door leaf pavilion will not rest on the box.

Conclusion

If the apartment owner does not know what a porch is, it is advisable to contact the specialists for the installation of doors due to the complexity of the construction. In this case, special loops are used that require skills and skills during installation. As already mentioned, this design better protects against penetration, effectively looks, and also has heat and sound insulation properties.