What is the ban on car registration activities: reasons and features

Car owners often have to deal with the problem of the impossibility of performing registration actions with an automobile vehicle when selling or getting it "with hands". According to the law, this measure is applied to the owners of cars in the presence of any violations. They can be associated with existing debts, arrears of tax payments or accruals on loans, with property disputes, the subject of which is the given car. Since such a measure is not so rare, any car owner should know what a ban on registration actions of a car is and what to do if the owner of a vehicle has been sanctioned.

Who can impose restrictions?

Authorized bodies with which a violation was recorded have the right to suspend the possibility of registration actions with the car. The list of such departments includes: judicial instances, customs services, investigative bodies, etc. (with a full list of responsible authorities can be found in Order No. 1001 of October 24, 2008, the Ministry of Internal Affairs of the Russian Federation).

How do the eligible bodies work?

Each authorized agency, fixing the fact of violation, notifies the owner of the TC about the need to eliminate the reasons that could lead to it. In the event that in a given period a person does not take measures to eliminate the fact, a prohibition is imposed. Information about him is also passed to the traffic police, which, in turn, denies the "violator" when applying for the purpose of re-registration of the car.

What violations can entail the imposition of restrictions?

The reason for the ban on registration actions of the car can be as follows:

1. A trial in which a vehicle is involved in one way or another (for example, in the case of a divorce case, when the spouses are not in a position to peacefully decide who will get it). The imposition of a ban in this case does not give the right to carry out the sale of the car before the court decision on this case. The ability to carry out registration actions will be available immediately after the decision is received from the court.
2. Illegal actions when transporting a vehicle through customs. For example, understating the cost of a car. In the event that customs services fix this, they may also be prohibited from registering TC activities.
3. Presence of debt. It is about any debt that was not repaid in time (credit payments, utility payments, tax payments, unpaid fines, etc.). In this case, the registration of the vehicle by bailiffs who received a court decision for recovery will be banned.
4. The statement of hijacking from the owner of the vehicle, recorded in accordance with the law, damages of fasteners for state plates and auto parts, on which the VIN number is present, gives the right to prohibit the registration of the car traffic police.

How do I cancel an imposed constraint?

Regardless of which authorized body the decision was made to impose a ban on re-registration of the car, the way to cancel it is only one - to eliminate the violation, which became a catalyst.

It is also important that the car owner understands what a prohibition on the registration of the car and the arrest of the vehicle. In the first case, we are talking about the impossibility of making only a re-registration of the car, and secondly, the impossibility of performing any actions with the vehicle.

How can I check for restrictions?

You can find out the ban on registration actions of the car either through Internet resources, or on a personal visit to any MREO. As a source for "remote" information can be a portal FSSP and the official website of the traffic police. In the first case, in order to establish a ban on registration actions of the car by bailiffs, it is necessary to check the existence of existing debts by entering the data of the car owner (date of birth, first name, last name), and secondly, to indicate the VIN number of the car. On the official website of the traffic police, in addition to information on restrictions, you can also find a lot of useful information (especially for people who want to buy this car): data on fixed accidents, the number of car owners (with periods of ownership), etc.

Also, you can find out what a ban on registration actions of a car is, and you can get information about whether there are any restrictions on performing operations with the vehicle, by contacting the MRE department in person. At itself it is necessary to have all necessary documents (proving the identity, STS on the car, etc.).

How to remove the ban on registration actions of the car?

The first thing that needs to be done is to find out the basis. If the reason for prohibiting the registration actions of the car is obvious and legitimate, then it simply needs to be eliminated. In the event that the car owner believes that an error has been committed and his fault in the offense that served as the imposition of a restriction, then there is no need to consult a lawyer. As a rule, an unlawful ban on registration of car actions by judicial instances is considered. If the owner can prove his innocence, then the decision obtained after the completion of the case will be the "liberation" of the car. In this case, you just need to provide it to the traffic police.

Grounds for lifting the ban

If the fact of the violation was recognized as the owner and eliminated, you should get a proof of "elimination" in your hands, which can serve as a receipt for payment (in the presence of debt), a judge's decision (when analyzing property disputes in court), a certificate of serviceability of the vehicle (in the case Damage to the car), etc. With this document, you need to contact the agency that imposed the prohibition. This is the main feature: the ban can only be lifted by an authorized body that decided its origination. After providing a certificate / receipt, etc., it is necessary to obtain a certificate stating that the cause of the violation has been eliminated, which means the elimination and the existing prohibition. Such a certificate, received from the authorized body, gives the right to the car owner to come to the MREO and to record the fact of lifting the restrictions.

What should a person do who bought a car with the limitations?

In order to understand what the ban on registration actions of a car means, you can contact the previous owner of the vehicle and try to clarify from him all the information about the possible reasons. It is also possible to obtain information independently through the official websites of the State Traffic Safety Inspectorate and the bailiff service. You can personally apply to the staff of the MREO department, having received a copy of the resolution on imposing a restriction, which contains information on what the prohibition on registration actions of the car in this particular case means, and the reason for its occurrence.

After establishing the grounds, it is necessary to assess whether it is possible to eliminate the violation on their own. If it is a question of a small debt, then it is necessary to pay it off and provide the relevant document on payment to the authorized body that imposed the restriction. In the event that the amount of indebtedness is large, and there is no possibility to cover it yourself, you can try to contact the former owner and try to negotiate. At best, he can agree to cover the debt in full or in part, at worst will refuse to pay the debt. Then the current owner will have to go to court and obtain recognition of the illegality of the contract of sale. In this case, the car can be returned, having received its value back.

What should I look for when buying a vehicle from scratch?

In order not to face such a problem as buying a car with restrictions, you should always remember that:

• Buy the vehicle better in the official salon, avoiding the purchase of "hand" from the so-called bribes and "street" salons;
• It is necessary to independently inquire about the car (using Internet resources);
• Avoid transactions made with a representative of the proprietor acting by proxy;
• More carefully check the car if there is a duplicate of the PTS in the package of its documents (there is a risk that the original is in the credit organization through which the vehicle was purchased, which means the presence of unpaid credit);
• Make sure that there is an extract from the bank that the loan from which the car was purchased has been successfully repaid;
• When making a transaction in the contract of sale specify only the actual value of the TS, which in case of legal proceedings will allow it to recover its real value.

Is it worth buying a car with a restriction?

It is often possible to meet people who sell vehicles with existing restrictions and do not hide it. In this case, the buyer must clearly understand what a ban on registration activities of the car. On such TS most often the cost is much lower. At the same time, it is strictly not recommended to purchase such a car, even if the seller is sure that lifting the ban is a trifling matter. After all, in practice, the process can be significantly delayed, as a result of which it will not be possible to officially become the owner of the vehicle.