What is minimalism? Living room in minimalist style

Today we will tell about the most vivid and controversial style of the 20th century.

Minimalism is a style of design that is characterized by simplicity, laconicism, accuracy and clarity of composition. Minimalists use natural materials of simple shapes, neutral colors (gray, black).

general characteristics

Design in the style of minimalism is the creation of space using only the most necessary items.

When creating such interiors, the most important is the properly planned space, saturated with diffuse, calm light. In such a room it seems that light radiates the ceiling and walls.

To the apartment in the style of minimalism seemed wider and more spacious, it should be freed from internal partitions. The room should have large windows that will fill the space with natural light, connect the housing with the surrounding world, making it an element of the interior.

Features of style

Often people ask: "What features does minimalism have? What is the design of housing in this direction? "The main rules of minimalism are spatial freedom (the minimum number of accessories and furniture), zoning space, multi-tier lighting.

Color selection

Refined and original minimalism style. What is the design of a home is perfect for modern, energetic people, it is not necessary to speak.

Minimalism involves the use of a light color palette based on the game of halftones. Preferably a large amount of white, underlined in black or gray. The interior is complemented by natural colors of metal, wood, bricks, glitter of glass.

Natural finishing materials are used, often untreated, having a rough texture: concrete, brick, wood, plaster. Forms and lines are extremely simple, often there is no decor on the walls and windows.

Creating an interior

Today the style of minimalism is becoming very popular. What is the design is appropriate in a spacious apartment, and in a very small, say many designers.

It arose on the basis of a high-tech style and became more adapted to everyday life. From pure hi-tech, minimalist design is distinguished by the lack of open fittings and pipes. The main emphasis is on the texture, material and form of interior items.

Choice of materials

Steel (stainless and chrome), various plastics, glass, ceramics, textured and polished wood, natural or artificial stone - these are materials that are typical for minimalism style. What is the variety provides a huge space for imagination, leaves no doubt.

Furniture

Having decided to create such an interior in your apartment, you need to choose a special cabinet furniture. Minimalism involves a large number of flat facades. Unsuitable milling - only a flat surface.

The outer part of the furniture is finished with plastic, which can imitate a natural tree or any drawings under it. Glossy facades or made of acrylic can be used.

More expensive interior items can be made of natural wood. Furniture in the style of minimalism can have facades made of stainless steel. Often the cupboards are decorated with graphite or bronze mirrors. Classical use is rare.

Facial fittings are based on simple geometric shapes. For example, an original table can be used in the interior. Minimalism welcomes the use of stainless steel for work surfaces, and polished wood for worktops. In addition, the table surface made of artificial stone looks very impressive.

All the same can be said about soft furniture - simplicity of shapes, pastel shades of upholstery made from natural fabrics.

Walls

Apartment in the style of minimalism should not have any, even very small, details borrowed from other directions.

It is preferable to decorate the walls of the room in two, at most three close shades. You can use two contrasting colors.

Most often, designers use wallpaper with a poorly expressed pattern. In addition, the textural plaster is interesting.

Quite original look inserts of wall panels from artificial or natural materials - steel, textured wood, natural stone.

Important details

As already mentioned, this is a very concise style - minimalism. The room, designed according to its rules, is almost devoid of decoration on the walls and windows. The luminaires have a simple shape, often mounted in the ceiling, walls or floor.

Style minimalism does not differ in the variety of accessories. On the walls will be appropriate paintings in thin, perhaps, metal frames.

Apartment in the style of minimalism - it's free space, minimal amount of furniture. Light and space is the motto of this direction.

Living room in minimalist style

Despite the fact that this design looks good in small rooms, in a spacious living room, it will look just amazing. Let's consider step by step how it will manifest itself in it.

Floors

Let's start with the floor covering. In accordance with the laws of minimalism, both dark and light parquet board, carpet without pattern, ceramic granite and even plain linoleum organically look like. From the patterns and ornaments should be categorically refused.

Furniture

Ideally corresponds to the principles of minimalism transforming furniture. It is capable of performing all the necessary functions at the required minimum of objects. On this principle, cabinet furniture is selected - a minimum of objects + a maximum of functionality.

Quite often the living room in the style of minimalism is surrounded by wardrobes. Their facades are made of frosted glass. Modular systems will perfectly fit into this design. In them, preference is given to glass and mirrors, which supersede deaf facades.

In advance, you should think about places in which you can "hide" the wires from your home theater or music system. Computers, like any other technology used in the living room, must be built into the furniture.

Lighting

This is a very important point in the design of the living room, therefore, this issue should be given special attention. It is necessary with its help to achieve the maximum effect of a bright spacious room filled with air. To achieve this goal, you can use two methods - either completely abandon the use of any type of curtains, or apply for window decoration laconic Japanese panel, roll or Roman blinds. But since we are talking about the interior of the living room, you can try to slightly soften the austerity of this style and add a light tulle or organza to the selected window design.

We have already said that the size of the window should be as large as possible - this works to increase and expand the living room space.

Despite the fact that lighting in such an interior is of paramount importance, the ceiling chandeliers in it are extremely rare. Preference is given to spotlights in the ceiling structure. Very stylish look LED strips, fixed in hidden panels of walls, furniture and floor.

Floor and wall lamps are also quite appropriate when a minimalist style living room is decorated. But do not forget that their design should be fairly calm.

Bedroom

Many of our readers are interested in how this bedroom can look like in this modern style. Minimalism in the interior of this room is, first of all, functionality, absence of excesses, calm colors. Properly designed design makes the bedroom airy and light, provides plenty of space. These sensations appear because in the interior there is no cluttering with furniture, textiles, accessories, and the system of storage of necessary things is being thought through to the smallest detail.

You can not even imagine how your bedroom will be transformed. Minimalism in the interior of this room allows us to take as a basis different styles: high-tech, ethnic (for example, Japanese), classical. Depending on the type of minimalism, accessories, furniture, decorative elements are selected. In this case, this style implies the use of similar forms, but different materials:

• In the bedroom, made in a classical, traditional design, there should be furniture from natural wood;
• The minimalist high-tech bedroom is furnished with furniture using glass, plastic and metal;
• Japanese bedroom in this style should be decorated only with natural materials or their quality imitations, there must certainly be ethnic elements.

Color in the bedroom

Designers recommend for minimalist style bedrooms to use neutral, pastel shades for the background color . Stress this style can apply a maximum of three colors. The brightest of them is used for small surfaces, and two other shades are distributed between the objects of the interior.

The most advantageous combination is a white tone with pastel shades (beige, gray, light brown).

You can emphasize the interior gray or black, and neutral shades of the bedroom are better complemented with wooden, metal, glass accessories.