What is dangerous is the mold in the apartment for children. Fungus and mold in the apartment - what is dangerous

Mold is a fairly common phenomenon. In many cities, its concentration is several times higher than the permissible norm. And no matter how a person struggles with it, it always appears again. Perhaps the neighborhood of mold is not so scary? Unfortunately, it causes significant harm to the body of both the child and the adult. But the most unpleasant thing is that a person seldom thinks about how dangerous a mold is in an apartment. And it does not always take measures to get rid of it, thereby exposing themselves and children to the danger of serious pathologies.

What is mold?

This is a real fungus. Initially, it appears as a small dot on the ceiling, the wall. But it soon begins to grow, and quite intensively. In the case of favorable conditions for the development of mold, it will very quickly occupy a vast territory. It should be understood what is dangerous mold in the apartment. This is not only a non-aesthetic appearance, but also a favorable environment for the development of many diseases, including oncology.

Characteristics of the phenomenon

The mold can be of different colors:

• White;
• Black;
• Red;
• blue;
• Green.

In houses and apartments, black is often found. She settles on the walls of the kitchen, in the bathroom, toilet and other rooms. Especially often it can be found in cellars. Mold spores are so microscopically small that it is impossible to notice them with the naked eye. With a comfortable temperature and high humidity, they very quickly begin to multiply.

One square meter in about an hour can fill with millions of disputes. Is mold dangerous on the walls in the apartment? Of course yes! Children begin to get sick more often, as mold spreads not only an unpleasant repulsive odor, but also releases toxins.

Causes of the problem

This question often tortures home owners who have just got rid of an unpleasant defect, and after a while they noticed it again. Therefore, it is important not only the question of how dangerous mold is on the walls in the apartment, but also about why it arises.

In this case, the main factors are:

1. In the apartment or house mold spores are often brought from the street along with shoes, things, animals, food.
2. For the development of mold, certain conditions are necessary. After all, this fungus is a living organism. And for its development, a nutrient medium is needed. Substances contributing to the spread of mold can be paper, wood, houseplants, cloth and much more.
3. To develop a fungus, a certain microclimate is necessary. Mold develops in a room in which high humidity (approximately 50-60%), there is no ventilation, high temperature. Naturally, such conditions are ideally suited to the bathroom, toilet and kitchen. It is not surprising that it is in these premises that one often finds pockets of harmful mold.
4. It is quite often that the fungus settles in apartments located on the first floor. The source provoking the development of mold is a damp cellar in the presence of poor waterproofing.
5. Often the fungus multiplies in apartments located on the last floors. The reason for the development of mold is insufficient insulation of the roof.

Initial symptomatology

So, let's understand, what is dangerous mold in the apartment? Most people still believe that the fungus is an exclusively external defect, completely unaware of the danger it poses to the body.

This is not surprising, since the owner of the housing and his children do not experience a sharp deterioration. Mold is so insidious that it affects the body slowly.

Initially, a child may have, for example, a chronic runny nose or cough. Some children have inflammation of the eyes or headaches. But will someone connect such symptoms with ordinary mold? Obviously, such manifestations are often written off to nature, weather conditions and many other factors.

Frequent diseases

Consider if there was a fungus and mold in the apartment, than it is dangerous. It is worth emphasizing once again: get rid of it immediately, do not wait for another repair. It is very dangerous to underestimate the damage of mold.

The most innocuous disease that can be triggered by a fungus is the occurrence of an allergy. Remember, mold spores are extremely toxic and can cause many serious pathologies.

Doctors have experimentally proved that a fungus, long-acting on the body, can cause a number of serious diseases:

• laryngitis;
• bronchitis;
• Pneumonia;
• tracheitis;
• Asthma;
• Pathology of the musculoskeletal system;
• dermatitis;
• stomatitis;
• conjunctivitis;
• Eczema;
• Damage to the kidneys, liver;
• Internal and nasal bleeding;
• Thrush.

This is an incomplete list of all the pathologies that can cause such a harmless, according to most residents, mold.

If children often suffer from headaches, chronic fatigue, unexplained vomiting and nausea, the cause may be hidden not only in overwork or poisoning. This symptom is also capable of causing mold.

Be careful, oncology!

Damage to mold in its allergic effect and toxicity. Colonies of fungi produce aflatoxins - poisons. Getting into the body through the nasal passages, skin, mouth, they are able to accumulate.

Doctors constantly warn, than it is dangerous black mold in an apartment. Toxins accumulated in the body, over time, can lead to the development of cancer of the liver. After all, it is this body that tries to neutralize all poisons. However, if their number exceeds the permissible norm, the liver is not able to cope with such an onslaught of harmful toxins. As a result, the process of poisoning the body begins.

In addition, as noted above, many systems suffer. Mold, caught with food, can become a source of pathologies of the gastrointestinal tract. At the same time, a wide variety of diseases develop in various forms.

Mold is extremely dangerous for babies

Most of all, children are affected by mold. After all, their immune defense is only being formed.

What is the danger of mold in an apartment for children? The development of all the above pathologies. Only in a growing organism such diseases, as a rule, develop much faster and can have more serious consequences.

Therefore, if you notice allergic reactions in your baby, do not delay the visit to the doctor. An experienced specialist will help to identify the source that provoked pathological symptoms.

Damage to property

Fungus has an extremely negative impact not only on human health. Thinking about the dangers of mold in the apartment, look around carefully. Fungus can damage your property. Particularly susceptible to damaging effects of wooden structures. Certain types of mold are capable of making furniture in deadlines.

Almost everywhere there are fungus spores: in air, water. And only after they have got into a favorable environment, they begin to multiply rapidly. Building and finishing materials, irrespective of quantity and cost, are also subject to mold formation.

The main characteristic characterizing the appearance of the fungus is the presence of an unpleasant smell of dampness and acuity. And only then there are characteristic spots of white, gray or black shade.