What Is Adms Vaccination?

For sure, everyone is familiar with such a concept as ADMS vaccination or inoculation against tetanus and diphtheria. It is a tetanus and diphtheria vaccine , classified as an anatoxin.

ADMSh vaccination and its components

Vaccination against tetanus is a mixture of diphtheria and tetanus toxoids, which are treated in a special way and are able to excrete pathogens of diphtheria and tetanus. At the heart of the existence of an infectious disease is the reaction of the human body to the toxins of the pathogen.

The category of anatoxin refers to highly purified toxins that are not capable of causing a general toxic reaction, but nevertheless, they are capable of inducing an immunological reaction in the body.

ADMSh grafting: the mechanism of action

Microbial toxins undergo special treatment and turn into toxins. In this process they are completely deprived of toxic substances, but they retain immunogenic. The result is the production of specific antibodies in the body immediately after vaccination. And the process is completely harmless. It can be said that the vaccination of ADMS according to its effect on the organism has similarities to the transmitted tetanus or diphtheria in the mild form, and it is deprived of any threat to life.

Vaccination adms: time to enter the body

Tetanus-diphtheria toxoid is introduced into the body for revaccination in children older than six years and adults. The National Immunization Calendar indicates that in the first year of life, children need to vaccinate with a vaccine vaccine, which can protect the baby's body not only from diphtheria and tetanus, but also from whooping cough. If, before the moment of vaccination, the child has already had time to be treated with pertussis, or if there are contraindications to the management of acupuncture, as well as to children of four and six years who have not yet been given a vaccine against diphtheria or tetanus, vaccination with vaccine is carried out.

Further, at the age of seven and fourteen years, adults are given a vaccine every ten years. The vaccine is administered if necessary for emergency immunization, that is, for people who have been in contact with patients with diphtheria.

Contraindications of vaccines

You can not vaccinate people who are intolerant to this drug and pregnant women. The introduction of a vaccine for acute colds is permissible only in the case of contact with patients with diphtheria. If the disease is caused by another pathogen, vaccination should be given no sooner than two weeks after rehabilitation. If other chronic diseases are observed, vaccination should be done at the stage of remission, that is, in the total absence of any manifestations of the disease.

Complications after vaccination

In the first two days, complications after ADH vaccination may appear. This is primarily an allergic reaction, tenderness and swelling in the area of administration of the vaccine, redness, malaise and fever. Single cases suggest the emergence of anaphylactic shock, as a response to vaccination.

Reducing the risk of side effects of vaccine

Before the vaccine is introduced, the doctor must perform an examination: measurement of body temperature, examination of the mucous membranes. If the child has a fever. You should inform the doctor immediately.

Within 45 minutes from the clinic immediately after the introduction of the vaccine should not go away, in case of allergic reactions.

If your child has just been vaccinated, walking with him is not recommended, you need to go home. It is best not to bathe the baby immediately after vaccination. If complications arise after the injection of the vaccine, you should immediately contact your doctor. He will prescribe the necessary medicines that will not affect your health.