What is a syllable and how can it be?

There are several answers to the question "what is a syllable?", That is, this word has several meanings.

Definition and Varieties

In relation to, for example, writers so can be called their style, manner of presentation. Well, in the linguistic sense this word means one or more sounds pronounced by a single push of exhaled air, merged. Thus, the syllable is the minimal articulatory unit. It is not difficult to guess that in Russian each such unit contains only one vowel sound. It is by their number that you can count the number of syllables. By themselves, these units do not carry any semantic load. That's what a syllable is.

They are divided into several types. There are such varieties as open and closed syllable. In the first case, it ends with a vowel, and in the second case with a consonant. The first in the Russian language is more, they are more often found at the beginning of words. The latter can often be found at the end of lexical units.

When dividing a word into syllables, it is necessary to remember some rules. Thus, double consonants are not separated, and it is also impossible to break up combinations of letters that make up one sound. The division of words into syllables helps in the study of rules Transfer, but there are a number of exceptions, when, it would seem, the minimal unit is fragmented. But what is a syllable? This is the minimal articulatory unit, and the transfer of words is carried out only on the letter. So everything is logical.

The dependence of reading vowels on the types of syllables

It would seem, what can it influence? It turns out maybe, but it's not always noticeable. In Russian, reading certain sounds does not depend on whether it is open or closed syllable, but in many others it can be traced very clearly. Those who study, for example, French, it is well known.

In addition to the already mentioned types, in English, for example, there is also a conditionally Open and conditionally closed syllable. The first category includes those in which, after a stressed vowel, re, the last sound being "mute", that is, it is not readable. Examples are pure, cure, sure, etc. Depending on the variety, as well as on the formulation of the basic stress, the reading of almost the entire lexical unit, that is, the word, depends. To be able to correctly divide a word into syllables and even more to determine their type is not so easy, especially since there may not be a single vowel in the syllable.

Migration rules

In Russian, the explanation of what a syllable is and how to correctly divide words on them is given mainly in order to learn the rules of transfer. Often They coincide, but not always. As already mentioned, sometimes the transfer does not follow the division into syllables.

First, double consonants are always divided. You can not leave a single letter on the line or carry it, even if it is a whole syllable. So the "leakage" will be divided as "from-flow".

Secondly, one should carefully consider the fragmentation of the combination of consonants within the word. For example, in the word "leave", the division into syllables looks like "y-e-zzhat", and you can transfer only as "go-zhzhat." So there is no need to neglect studying the relevant rules, because there are many nuances. So, for example, you can not separate one-syllable prefixes for transferring, if they follow a consonant, you can not separate the initial part of the root in a word and several other rules, the existence of which can hardly be guessed on your own.