Why does a person need a language? Materials for writing-reasoning

Sometimes we do not think about the simplest things: they exist and everything, and everyone uses them on the machine. Here, for example, why does a person need a language (but not the one that is in the mouth, but the one on which we speak)? After all, if you look at it, it is one of the main characteristics that distinguishes us from the animal world. And maybe, if there was not a speech, people would still be at the lowest level of development. So, why does a person need a language? We will try to understand this question.

Means of communication

Why does a person need a language? In any society, even the most primitive and primitive, each participant wants and is forced to communicate with other people. Without this communication, existence is impossible. By the way, according to scientists, if a person gets to an uninhabited island, if there is no opportunity to communicate with other people, then in most cases there is a high probability that he is wild or go insane. So, communication is the basic necessity and need of everyone. And the language acts as a means for this communication.

Why do people need Russian?

And some languages are a means of communication between different peoples. Different nations choose for themselves one of the languages (or so historically develops), on which it is most convenient to negotiate and solve the tasks assigned. It acts as a unifying principle for many millions of people. This means of interethnic communication is ours, great and mighty. Why do people need Russian? And how do you imagine, for example, communication between the Eskimo and Dagestan or any other representatives of our Motherland, where many nations live. For them, the Russian language is as native as the national language, and serves for government and public purposes.

Manifold

According to the latest scientific data, a great number of languages are spoken on planet Earth (some researchers have passed this figure for 6000, in others - for 2500). However, if you ask an average citizen of any country, he will certainly name a much smaller number of them - up to a hundred. The difficulty of determining what it is to consider an independent language, and whether it is a dialect, is of little knowledge. There are languages spoken by a scanty number of speakers (only a few hundred). Such languages are found in Africa, Polynesia. And in 170 languages of American Indians, only limited groups of people (mostly old people) speak, and these languages are gradually dying out. In the Himalayas, there are up to 160 such languages, and more than 250 in the Niger basin.

Complex and simple languages

Many of the existing languages do not know writing. Some are quite original in their forms. So, in the language of the Indians of America Chippewa about 6 thousand forms of verbs. And in the Tabasaran language in Dagestan - 44 cases. In the Haida language there are 70 prefixes, and in the language of the Eskimos - as many as 63 forms of the present times. But one of the most difficult of the active linguists in the world is the Chinese: there are more than twenty million icons in it! The easiest is Hawaiian (one of the dialects of Polynesia). Here, only 6 consonants and 5 vowels are an enviable minimalism! But in any of these languages, you can express feelings, emotions, talk about business, talk about yourself and your country.

The role of language

Why does a person need a language, what is his role in the life of society? These questions were answered by the greatest minds of mankind. But, if you do not go deeper into the jungle of glorification, then we can say short and capacious: with the help of the language people from one generation to another transfer their knowledge and experience. And at the time when speech was recorded in writing, and there was a human civilization. In the modern world, the languages of many peoples find a multifaceted application in the national economy, education, historical aspect, developing together with scientific and technological progress.

Why does a person need a language? Composition in school

When writing a composition in school on a given topic, you should pay attention to the history of the emergence of language and its main task - communication between people in society, and also - between different representatives of nationalities, to talk about the role of language in antiquity and at the present time. To reveal the theme "Why does a person need a language?" With the help of vivid examples from the history of countries and peoples: what unifying function does, for example, Russian or English language at the present stage.