Vomiting of bile - causes, symptoms and treatment

Before considering the question of vomiting with bile, it is necessary to give a description of the reflex process itself, antiperistalsis of the stomach, which is characterized as vomiting.
The process itself, called "vomiting of bile", is reflex and is born in the emetic center of the brain, and the reaction to the occurrence of emetic desires begins to develop from unpleasant odors, with motion sickness, when changes take place in the vestibular apparatus that give a signal to the vomiting of the brain.

Vomiting of bile can be caused by intoxication of the body, various infections, as well as digestive system diseases and other causes.
The main causes can be divided into the following groups: it is infectious when vomiting is caused by bacterial intoxication with staphylococci, clostridia, salmonella and other bacteria; As well as viral, caused by caliciviruses, rotaviruses and viral hepatitis.
The main diseases that can cause vomiting are adrenal diseases, diabetes mellitus and hyperthyroidism. To provoking factors also include pregnancy, the effect of drugs on the human body (cytostatics, opiates, euphyllin and others).
The cause may be intestinal obstruction in Crohn's disease, with curvature of the intestines, when the hernia is infringed, as well as with intestinal and peritonitis, pancreatitis, cholecystitis and myocardial infarction.
Vomiting of bile can be caused by neurogenic and other factors, for example acute radiation sickness, burns of various severity and poisoning. It can occur with a brain disease and a disorder of cerebral circulation, with acute emotional disorders and psychosomatic diseases.
Very often vomiting of bile is caused by diseases of the kidneys, the internal genital organs of a woman, with inflammation of the peritoneum, gall bladder, liver, intestine and stomach, as well as with defeat of throat, tongue root and pharynx.
The cause of vomiting can be infections and intoxications, which irritate the vomiting center of the brain. All toxic substances released by microbes can accumulate in the kidneys, liver, which causes a violation of metabolic processes in the body and the blood in which the toxins are found, washing the brain, begins to stimulate the irritation of the emetic part of the brain, which causes vomiting.
Also, vomiting can be in pregnant women, especially in the first half of pregnancy, when toxicosis is expressed. Vomiting of bile during pregnancy is a temporary phenomenon.
Before the vomiting begins, there is increased salivation, the person breathes deeply, he has nausea, while the diaphragm is gradually lowered, the vocal chasm begins to close, the pyloric part of the stomach begins to contract, and the lower food sphincter relaxes, and vomiting begins.

This increases spastic contractions of the muscles of the abdominal press and diaphragm, which makes it possible to increase intragastric and intra-abdominal pressure, and there is a release of the contents of the stomach outside. The skin turns pale, blood pressure decreases, heart rate increases, sweating increases and general weakness sets in.
Vomiting can occur with infectious diseases, scarlet fever, typhoid, various intestinal infections, with food poisoning, with meningococcal meningitis, with lesions of the vestibular apparatus, with endocrine diseases, with chronic adrenal insufficiency, and bloody vomiting indicates bleeding in the esophagus.

If in the morning vomiting bile is observed most often, it is worth checking and stomach - this is often observed with gastritis. This appearance can also occur when other internal organs, especially the liver and bile ducts, and the pancreas are broken. At the same time, there may be vomiting with an admixture of bile and vomit colored in a yellow-green color, this is possible with chronic calculous cholecystitis, when pain develops in the right hypochondrium, and the skin and sclera of the eyes become icteric.

Vomiting occurs in people who eat a lot of fatty foods, while they can have inflammation of the bile duct and the gall bladder itself, it can be cholelithiasis and dyskinesia of the biliary tract, or acute and chronic cholecystitis.
Thus, it can be concluded that vomiting occurs for a variety of reasons, but bile vomiting can occur only with the disease of the bile duct and gallbladder, there is no special treatment for vomiting, it can be prevented only by eliminating the causes of its causing, that is, Treat the underlying disease.