Types of Tourism - What to Choose for a Holidays

Rest, like work, you need to plan. And in order that the long-awaited vacation does not turn into a mediocre waste of time, which does not bring either joy or satisfaction, it is necessary to plan ahead.

As a rule, the date of the next vacation becomes known at least six months. And you can start to wonder how best to spend time in this season. For example, if the vacation falls for the summer, you can go to the sea or go hiking in the mountains. However, in summer the variety of options is enormous. In winter, the choice is slightly more modest, but today even winter is a great time for fantasies on the theme of a perfectly spent time. After all, now is not a problem in the middle of winter to be on the beach of Egypt or another tropical country.

In general, the types of tourism are classified according to certain criteria . There are more than thirty basic forms of spending time outside the home. We will not list all the existing options, because they are quite specific and many of them are designed for a fairly narrow group of amateurs. We will limit ourselves to consideration of the most popular species, which are the most vivid ways to draw a picture relating to a pleasant holiday. Consider the concept and types of recreation.

So, the most common division, which includes the main types of tourism, is the following. Tourism is both recreational and business .

Recreational tourism is a classic type of tourism. It includes a wellness (beach or vacation), cognitive (or excursion) and sports tourism.

Business tourism means such kinds of tourism as astronomical, archaeological, gastronomic, business tourism, military tourism, extreme tourism, sex tourism, shopping tourism. That is, such tourism in its basis has certain professional goals or associated with hobbies.

A separate criterion for the classification of types of recreation is the mode of movement. Here there are pedestrian, car, cycling, water, ski, etc. In a word, there should not be any problems of choice , because there are infinitely many variants of travel.

Perhaps, today the most common types of tourism are recreational (beach) and cognitive tourism . Since these species assume the main goal of recreation and entertainment, they are best suited as options for the holidays . And most people tired of the routine and routine work of people choose this kind of vacation for the holidays.

In general, in the most general form, tourism as a concept implies a temporary exit from a permanent place of residence for the purpose of rest, recreation or for educational purposes. Tourism, unlike many kinds of human activities, does not imply any material interest in the results of the trip. That is, without having any monetary advantage beneath it, tourism is called upon to bring satisfaction. In short, the journey is the acquisition of the desired freedom . And regardless of what kinds of tourism can be preferred in separated time and under certain circumstances, it must correspond to personal desires and beliefs.

In recent years, adventure tourism is gaining momentum in Russia. Especially popular and often chosen tours are such trips, which are associated with active movement and recreation in nature. Their main goal is to get new vivid impressions and sensations . For example, what can compare with admiring the underwater world of the Red Sea, skiing downhill from the alpine peak or a stroll through the cave with stalactites? Is this an adventure that most often dreams about when it comes to the upcoming vacation? Are such memories not able to warm up for many months the pleasant and easy warmth of the energy of adrenaline and freedom?