Education, Secondary education and schools
The most famous sailor in the world: Columbus, Magellan or Bering?
Do you want to know the name of the most famous sailor in the whole world? Who is the very man whose love of travel and the passion for incredible discoveries glorified him for ages? It is difficult to describe all those adventures that fall to the share of the conqueror of the sea depths ... stories about brave and brave navigators have long been plots for legends and fairy tales. So who is he - the most famous sailor in the world? Since this question, let's say so, is subjective, then it is unequivocally impossible to answer it. And if so, remember a few famous conquerors of the water expanses of all time.
Christopher Columbus
Probably the most famous sailor in the whole world is Christopher Columbus, because he became the pioneer of America. Recall that the great navigator was going to find a waterway to India, where one could buy spices, but the traveler could not get to the country of spices. So he landed in the Bahamas, not even suspecting that he probably made the most significant discovery of the century.
Then Columbus thought he had discovered only a little-known Asian island. The result of the expedition was a huge number of new products brought to Europe and ... world fame.
James Cook
The second most famous sailor is James Cook, who achieved no less fame. From a young age he was striving to become a conqueror of the sea, and the aspiration was so strong that, being practically a teenager, he entered the cabin on a ship that transported coal. The boy learned so quickly that two years later he was sent on an expedition. Officially, he had to watch the planets, but the main desire of the sailor was to open the southern lands, which, according to rumors, abounded in gold and other valuable materials.
It was Cook who was the first to have the luck to cross the Southern Circle and round Antarctica. True, the sailor could not find anything but ice, which made him abandon this idea.
Ferdinand Magellan
About this traveler, you can also say that this is the most famous sailor, because he managed to prove that the Earth is round. He understood this, having gone to sea navigation in the western direction, and having returned from the eastern. On his way he discovered the Atlantic coast of South America. In addition, it was he who gave the name to the Pacific Ocean, because for the whole time the ship crossed its waters, they did not have to endure a single storm.
Magellan made an incredible round-the-world tour, during which all members of the team suffered from hunger and disease, but they managed to make a revolution in science - to prove that the Earth is round.
Vitus Bering
This is another important name in the world of seafarers. A Dane of origin, recruited by Russian agents, managed to make a good impression on high-ranking officials. Soon he was assigned to study Chukotka and Kamchatka. Bering managed to contribute to the creation of new maps. It was thanks to his discoveries that it was proved that Kamchatka and Japan do not have land borders, and America and Asia do not unite. All the discoveries of Bering led to the fact that Empress Anna Ioannovna agreed to hold the Great Northern Expedition.
Ivan Krusenstern
This "man and the ship" (remember, this is the definition given to him by the character of the Soviet cartoon postman Pechkin), probably the most famous sailor of Russian origin. He is most notable in that he took part in the round-the-world Russian expedition. It was Kruzenstern that managed to map Sakhalin. In addition, the seafarer was the captain of the vessel, who made a round-the-world trip, during which he managed to cope with scurvy with the help of alcohol! He bought a batch of wine, and every sailor received a bottle every day to make up supplies of vitamin C.
On his return from the voyage Kruzenstern managed to create an incredibly accurate map, to which he inflicted not only the greater part of Sakhalin, but also the so-called Stone Traps. This man for a long time engaged in scientific activities and paid much attention to the study of the Pacific Ocean.
The most famous sailor
It is difficult to say unequivocally which of the above seafarers can be considered the most outstanding. After all, each of them made important discoveries and made a certain contribution to such a science as geography. The most famous sailor for most people is after all Christopher Columbus, as the results of his journey influenced the whole world history. But other sailors did not less, and therefore they are worthy of attention as people who have changed the world for the better and destroyed the territorial barriers.
Similar articles
Trending Now