The image of Shvabrin in the story "The Captain's Daughter": what did the author try to convey to us?

The story "Captain's daughter" can be attributed to one of the top works of Alexander Pushkin, made in prose. More than once, even the author of this work himself said that it is historical, since the basis lies peasant uprisings led by Pugachev. The author was able to recreate the atmosphere that was characteristic of those times. He stunningly depicted the characters of the protagonists and ordinary people who lived in that difficult time.

The work is a narrative, which is conducted on behalf of the main character - P. Grinev. He became a witness and participant in all events described by the author. But the work would be incomplete if it did not have a place for a hero who is the complete opposite of Grinev. We are talking, of course, about Shvabrin. With the help of him, the author managed to make the story of the story more vivid and exciting. Probably, therefore, the image of Shvabrin and Grinev is considered only together. But in this review, we should consider in more detail the main antihero of the story.

What is hidden in the image of Shvabrin?

The image of Shvabrin demonstrated how much people can be petty, selfish and cowardly in their desires. With Grinev in the story "Captain's daughter" Shvabrin unites only one thing - strong feelings for M. Mironova. Under the image of an antihero, an aristocrat is hiding, who once served in the Guards. In Belogorsky fortress, he fell into the force of his not very easy character. Namely after the moment when on the next duel the lieutenant was killed by him.

The author of the story pointed out that there was such a time when Shvabrin was already wooing Masha. But the answer, naturally, was negative. That is why he was often able to hear insults in her address. These impartial expressions became the reason for a duel between him and Grinev. But the image of Shvabrin in the story "The Captain's Daughter" is not endowed with such quality as honesty. At the moment when Grinev turned to the servant's cry, Shvabrin managed to seriously wound him.

Among the shortcomings with which the anti-hero of the novel was endowed, the absence of such concepts as honor and official duty is particularly well distinguished. At the moment when the fortress fell under the pressure of Pugachev, Shvabrin, without thinking twice, moves to his side, having received the post of one of the commanders. The reason for the transition to the rebel side was hatred for Grinev and the desire for Masha to become his wife.

The attitude of the author to the image that was revealed in the person of Shvabrin

Aleksei Ivanovich Shvabrin, devoid of any moral foundations, is shown in the story as corrupted by intrigues and conspiracies, court mores, palace revolutions, the officer-guard. He strongly despised domestic reality and even spoke only in French. But Alexander Sergeevich Pushkin did not deprive Shvabrin's image in the story "The Captain's Daughter" and positive qualities. The author endowed him with a sharp mind, resourcefulness and a good education.

On the part of the author, a negative attitude is expressed toward this hero. If you look at his assessment, you can say with great accuracy that it is quite negative. This can be seen at least in the fact that in the story he is mentioned only by surname. Also in some parts of the work, only the initials of this anti-hero are indicated.

What was the result of Shvabrin's meanness?

And what happens in the end? Pugachev, to whom Grinev told that Shvabrin is holding Masha by force, was angry. The image of Shvabrin in the story "The Captain's Daughter" was an excellent demonstration of what can happen to a person if he forgets about honor, courage and courage. But to say that it teaches something, it is impossible. When Shvabrin fell into the government troops, among the traitors he singled out Peter. This he did first of all in order to remove suspicions from himself. Naturally, Grinev was able to get out of a difficult situation without losing his honor and officer's courage.

The fate of Shvabrin remained a mystery, since Pushkin did not write anything definite about this. But most likely, he was simply executed. And you can not call such a punishment unjust.

What did Pushkin try to show the readers with the image of Shvabrin?

Probably, the author tried to show that people should not be condemned for their actions, using for this purpose the image of Shvabrin in the story "The Captain's Daughter". It is better to regret and sympathize with them. Shvabrin can be attributed to those people who can not get rid of their fears. He sees nothing except what is directly related to him. Not even an aristocratic lineage made him that way, but the absence of any spiritual qualities.

To my great regret, there are a lot of people around Shvabrin. They harm other people who at least somehow resemble characters like Grinev and Masha. But, as in Pushkin's story, all their atrocities always act against their masters. This is the problem of such people. So, fear can only generate hypocrisy and lies, which, in turn, lead to failure.

What is hidden in the image of Shvabrin?

But after all, the image of Shvabrin was created for a reason. With his help, the author showed that meanness can only lead to failure and failure. Almost every action we take leads to a certain result. So it is necessary to sum up the following result: once forgetting about your honor, you can doom yourself to further failures.