Stendhal "Parma Cloister": a summary

We will talk about a work written by the outstanding French writer Stendhal. "Parma monastery" is the most famous work of the author. This is the third and final novel created by him. The work was written in incredible haste - in just 52 days. Among other things, the Parma Monastery has made a significant contribution to the world literature. Stendhal pioneered the image of battle scenes and personality characters. This article will reflect the summary of the work, its analysis and feedback from readers.

Stendhal, Parma Convent: a brief summary. String

The main character is the youngest son of the Marquise Dongo, Fabrizio. His childhood passed in a family castle surrounded by relatives - he had two sisters and an older brother. By the age of seventeen, Fabrice had turned into an attractive slender, tall and smiling young man who was passionately fascinated by Napoleon. When he learned that his army had landed in the bay of Joao, he went there under an alien name to join the ranks of the soldiers of the emperor.

The young man manages to take part in the Battle of Waterloo, but Napoleon is defeated. The lady-girl advises Fabrice to return home, and he decides to follow the advice. But on the way back he finds out that the elder brother reported to him, and now the police are looking for him as a conspirator.

The mother takes the hero to Milan, hoping for the protection of the powerful of this world. But this does not help, and Fabrice is forced to go into voluntary exile. Gina, the sister of the hero, falls in love with the count, but he is married. Therefore, the girl agrees to a fictitious marriage with the Duke of Sanseverin, who allows her to settle in Parma, and also be represented to the court. Soon her house begins to enjoy incredible popularity in the light.

Palace life and first love

Very well represented the palace life of his time Stendhal. "Parma monastery" allows the reader to understand what the relations of the nobility were built on. So, at the royal court there were two warring parties. Their influence depends on the will of the monarch, so one of the leaders of the movements does not notice the cowardice of the ruler, and the second tries to constantly keep him in awe and catches the non-existent conspirators.

Gina likes a new life, court fuss amuses her, but the girl is worried about the fate of her brother. Thanks to her requests, Fabrizio goes to the Naples Theological Academy to study theology. The study lasts three years and ends with the successful passing of exams, after which our hero goes to Parma. Here he settles with his sister.

One day, Fabrizio accidentally enters the theater and sees actress Marietta, who falls in love. But she already has a patron Giletti, who is ready to kill a nobleman. They meet outside the city, the fight begins, which ends in the death of Gilletti. Now Fabrice is forced to hide. He flees to Bologna, where he meets Marietta.

Conspiracy and a New Beloved

Shows all the meanness and pettiness of the palace relations Stendhal ("Parma abode"). Prince does not like the behavior of Gina, and he decides to humiliate her, and for this issue a decree on the capture of Fabrizio and the beginning of the trial. If a young man is convicted, he will be punished or killed.

Upon learning of the plot, Gina goes to the palace. The Prince expects the woman to be humiliated, but instead he hears words of gratitude for giving her mercy and courtesy for the last 5 years. Now she is ready to leave the capital, since she did not please the monarch. The prince is afraid that Gina, having left, will spread bad rumors about him and at first agrees to pardon Fabrizio. But the next morning he changes the decision and sends out orders for arrest.

Soon Fabrizio is in the Parma fortress. The commandant of the fortress is General Conti. When a young man is led through a prison yard, he accidentally sees his daughter Clelia. Fabrizio is fascinated by the beauty of the girl and can no longer think of anything else but her face.

Opposite the tower, where Fabrizio is held, there are bird cells. Every morning Clelia comes here to feed the pets. The girl accidentally raises her head and meets a look with a prisoner. Clelia is very beautiful, but terribly shy and shy.

Young people begin to secretly talk with the alphabet. One night Fabrizio writes a love letter, which he drops down on the rope.

Decoupling

In his novel describes the search for true love Stendhal. "Parma monastery" is in some way an adventure work, where there are dangers, battles and incredible feelings.

So Clelia decides to save Fabrice, since the prince sentenced him to death. Fabrice and the girl secretly meet, Clelia urges him to flee. The plan succeeds, and Gina takes the prisoner to Switzerland.

At this time in Parma on the throne rises Ernest V, which gives fugitives the opportunity to return. But the verdict is valid, and the court will be held. The case is resolved in favor of the hero.

Fabrizio becomes archbishop. Clelia is getting married by the will of her father. Lovers meet secretly. Soon the girl has a baby, but after his death, Clelia herself dies. In desperation, Fabrice retires to the monastery. A year later the hero dies of longing.

Analysis

A high degree of artistic truth was achieved in his work by Stendhal ("Parma Cloister"). The analysis of the work shows that it was especially true that he managed to depict historical characters. All this was done in order to show the realities of the time depicted. Even the tragic fate of the protagonist emphasizes the reliability of events, as it deprives the fairytale of the novel - "and they lived happily ever after."

The main idea of the work is very tragic: a cruel world does not forgive people sincere and real feelings. Everyone who dares them will die.

Stendhal, "Parma Cloister": reviews

The novel is still popular today. The reader is mostly fairly high, but points to a number of shortcomings, among which, in the first place, is an unexpected and sad denouement. Then it is emphasized that today very few people know the history so well that it is free to navigate the intricacies of the plot, since the author does not analyze and describe the historical events in detail.

Film

In 1947, a novel was screened, which Stendhal wrote. "Parma monastery" - the film was called. The director was Christian-Jacques, the film was shot jointly by Italy and France. The script was as close as possible to the original, although the events of the book were significantly reduced. The film received quite high ratings of critics and is now considered a classic of the cinema.