Staircase in your house

Stairwell - is in general a room of two or more floors, where the staircase is located. We encounter it constantly, as it is in every entrance, and any capital house without it is simply inconceivable.

The staircase is not just the place where the entrance to the apartment is located, as many believe, leaving the mountains of garbage on the landing site, and part of our everyday life. It is she who determines the level of culture of the tenants of the house. If those people who visited your staircase saw a staircase in a dirty condition, do not expect that they will not think well of your neighbors or guests at home, the shadow will fall on you as well. Therefore, in what condition is the staircase, such an assessment to you.

Consider what are the staircases. Actually, there are three types of stairs: inside the building; Open, but located inside the building and not in the stairwell; Open, but located outside the house. They are regular and smoke-free.

The most typical deficiencies of a staircase are: cold, insufficient ventilation, dampness of the external surface of the walls in places adjacent to the toilet, bathroom or kitchen, poor lighting, lack of glass in the window openings, non-observance of the rules for the operation of premises of this type, Subjects.

Consider what a staircase should be. A huge role is played by such circumstances as the serviceability of stairs and railings, heating radiators, gas pipelines, electrical equipment, sealing windows and doors, fire protection systems, if any, the noise level from the elevator and garbage disposal. They also check the sanitary condition of the stairs and the area near the garbage chute. There can be both an iron staircase and a concrete staircase.

On the stairwells it is necessary to clean regularly: ideally, once a day, sweep and wash once a week with warm water. But this, of course, depends on the degree of contamination of the staircase.

Doors on the street should be tightly closed, which is partly facilitated by automatic devices (closers). With regard to lighting, it is recommended to use automatic - the bulbs must be connected to the motion sensor. The temperature in the entrance in the winter time should not fall below 16 degrees Celsius.

If a gas pipeline is found to be faulty, it is immediately notified to the emergency service and the access door is ventilated.

In wooden houses, the walls and ceilings of staircases are plastered from the inside, and also treated with a special flame retardant.

Near the outside entrance door on the street there should be scrapers and iron gratings designed to clean shoes of dirt and debris.

When carrying heavy or bulky items, you need to be careful not to damage the walls of the staircase.

In buildings where there are no elevators, it is recommended to install seating for each rest on each flight near the stairs, which is especially important for the elderly.

The refuse chute should be hermetically sealed, preventing garbage from entering the site and preventing the spread of an unpleasant odor. Cabinets in which the switchboards are located must always be securely closed.

The height of the stair railings should be safe for the tenants of the house.

It is forbidden to use the platform under the lowest ladder for the purpose of locating a pantry, a workshop, etc. In such a place, it is only permissible to place central heating units, water supply units and electric switchboards, which must be protected by fireproof partitions. It is forbidden to leave foreign objects on the staircases, cluttering the entrance area, and also to leave the stairwells and corridors unlit at night.