Solar battery for home heating: reviews and tips

Modern technologies allow each of us to keep up to date with fairly solid steps. One of the most significant achievements of the scientific world can be considered the extraction of energy from certain natural phenomena. Modern man has been receiving energy from such elements as water and wind for decades now. Now the direction of obtaining energy from solar heat is actively developing. It is inexhaustible, so it should be used for the benefit of humanity. Solar panels for heating houses are becoming more popular every year among owners of countryside and private housing construction.

Device Features

Devices that can be charged from the light have appeared for a long time. In the nineties of the last century, people became available batteries for calculators, watches and other small devices that worked thanks to the energy received from sunlight. Western scientists began to use these resources much earlier than domestic researchers. Our experts also have some experience, so now there is a need for serious improvement of certain achievements and results.

Structure of the solar battery

Using solar beams to organize a heating system for a home can be considered a pretty good idea. This heating system has been actively used as an alternative source of heat, especially in countries where two-thirds of the days in a month are sunny. The use of a standard heating system is an expensive pleasure not only in terms of its organization, but also in terms of utility tariffs. Solar panels for heating houses are ways to help in getting rid of dependence on public services. But this is what so many people want.

Benefits

A solar battery for heating a house has several rather significant advantages:

- Your house will be provided with the necessary heat throughout the year. The temperature regime can be adjusted as you want.

- You will gain independence from housing and communal services. Your heating bills will not scare you with scary amounts.

- Solar energy can also be used to provide other needs of the household plan.

- The solar battery for heating the house is characterized by a long service life. The device rarely fails, so you do not need to worry about such nuances as replacement or repair of some components.

If you are interested in a solar battery for heating a house, you should know about the important nuances that you need to pay attention to before choosing the final one. Such a system is not suitable for everyone. Geography of residence - this is one of the factors affecting the effectiveness of the system. If your region of residence is characterized by the fact that the sun does not shine too often, then such solutions will not be so effective. Another drawback is that the solar battery for heating the house is quite expensive. But here it is important to remember that such a decision will pay off very quickly.

What size should the batteries be?

To supply the house with the required amount of heat, it takes 15-20 square meters of battery area. From one square meter we get about 120 watts of heat. To get about a kilowatt of heat per month, you need about 20 sunny days. A solar battery for heating a house must be installed on the south side of the roof, since the maximum amount of heat is applied to it. To maximize the efficiency of such heating, it is required to observe the roof inclination angle of about 45 degrees. Near the house should not grow tall trees, place other objects that can form a shadow. The house should have a rafter system, strong enough and reliable to support the weight of this entire structure. Solar panels for heating the house in winter, the reviews of which say that they are characterized by their large weight, must be installed so that they do not provoke destructive processes and do not harm the building. This is especially true for winter time, since snow accumulates on the roof at this time, which adds to the considerable weight of the batteries.

With the fact that there is a solar battery for heating the house quite a lot, the popularity of this product is growing every day. It can also be used where the climate is difficult to call hot. If you are interested in solar panels for heating the house, feedback about them suggests the possibility of using them as an additional source of heat. These systems are most effective in the summer months, when almost every day you can see the sunlight. But it is important to understand that the house needs heating most often in winter.

Types and completing of solar panels

All solar cells can conventionally be divided into two types: small and large photovoltaic systems. The first category includes battery panels that operate on 12-24V voltage. These systems are able to supply electric power to a working TV set in combination with several radiators. The use of large systems is not only designed to provide the home with electrical energy, but also for organizing the heating system. However, with their help it is impossible to provide large houses with several floors.

The equipment is also different. The basic set includes such a list of components:

- vacuum solar collector;

- a controller that monitors the operation of the system at the most efficient level;

- pump, supplying heat carrier from the collector to the tank of the heating system;

- capacity for hot water, the volume of which is 500-1000 liters;

- heat pump or electric tan.

Solar panels for home heating: reviews

In Ukraine and Russia, as in other countries, you can use this innovative solution. Now you can see many reviews that such a system is very effective, a house of small size can be completely transferred to such an alternative source, as well as others. With sufficient capacity of the equipment, it is possible to provide not only heating, but also hot water supply, and this is a very significant moment that allows achieving additional savings. It is possible to additionally equip the system of warm floors.

Which system to choose

Before choosing and installing a heating system, you need to make sure that it is powerful enough to meet your needs. The heating of a private house with solar panels should be organized taking into account such indicators as the area of the dwelling, the number of residents, and the necessary energy resource. If there are three people in the family, then approximately 200-500 kW of energy are needed each month. If necessary, it will be even more necessary to organize hot water supply of energy. Combined heating system is recognized as the most effective. With its help tenants of the house can insure themselves in case of emergency or force majeure situations.

Selecting a system and installing it

The first thing that is required when choosing a particular system is to carefully study its capabilities. It is necessary to calculate the area of the dwelling, as well as the amount of heat that is required for its heating. The installation site is another significant point. Reviews say in favor of the fact that the right thing to do is to use the help of qualified specialists in this field. This is due to the fact that even with a slight miscalculation, it is possible to greatly reduce the efficiency of the finished solution during operation. If the solar battery for heating the house is installed correctly, then it will last at least 25 years. Only 3 years is needed for its full payback. Such a term, many do not consider too long, judging by the same feedback from users. This makes it possible to become completely independent of public utilities, and this is very important.

conclusions

The solar battery for heating the house must be installed so that the sunlight in this place was maximum. If the selected building is not suitable for mounting such a system, you can use the adjacent building. The storage can be completely placed in the basement. There are also such systems where several drives are used. In this case, their size will be a little more modest. Those who decided to choose for themselves the heating of a private house with solar panels, can safely talk about the correctness of their decision. Solar energy is an inexhaustible source of heat, while absolutely free. To do this, you only need to invest a certain amount in the equipment and installation of the system, and then it will not only fully pay for itself, but also eliminate the need to pay money to utilities.