Schelkovo Attractions: description, list and interesting facts

The village of Shchyolkovo is mentioned in the annals of the sixteenth century as one of the possessions of the Trinity-Sergius Monastery. In the nineteenth century, this settlement by status is ranked among the middle class. At the beginning of the twentieth century, Shchelkovo became an urban-type settlement. It is located on both sides of the Klyazma River, only fifteen kilometers from Moscow.

Manor of Dolgoruky

Shchelkovo and its surroundings are known, above all, their estates, which for centuries owned the noble names of the empire. So in the village of Lukovo there is an estate that once belonged to the princes Dolgoruky. Since the middle of the eighteenth century, the estate has become the property of the famous nobleman Izmailov. The estate was rebuilt many times. Significant transformations of houses and buildings were made in the early nineteenth century. In the estate there was a home theater, on the stage of which both the hosts and their guests, as well as the serfs, acted. Near the house was a splendid park, which also held all sorts of festivities, with illuminations and fireworks. Here the color of the Russian intelligentsia, artists, writers, theatrical figures gathered. During the Soviet era, the estate was transferred to the department of public education, which decided to transfer the building to a boarding school for street children. This entailed serious restructuring of the estate. And now this is a very dull kind of government building. The truth is preserved part of the park and pond.

Bruce's Laboratory

What are the attractions of Schelkovo? For example, the Glinka Manor. It is well preserved. The estate belonged to the family of one of the prominent figures of the Petrine era - Bruce. The witness of those times is the park pavilion, which has remained almost unchanged to the present day. It is also called "Bruce's Laboratory" or "Peter's House".

Magnificent two-story building in the Baroque style, just pleases the eye of the tourist. The facade is yellow, high windows and doors in white stucco framing. Three arches at the central entrance, above them an open wide balcony with white columns of the second floor. A wide alley leads to the house, along which there is well-groomed vegetation. In front of the entrance are two massive flowerpots. On the roof is equipped with a small turret, especially for astronomical observations. Some buildings of the estate are placed in charge of the sanatorium.

The Manor of Litvinino

Not far from the village Litvinovo is the homonymous manor. In the late nineteenth century, the estate became the property of Dutch merchant Peltzer. One-story building of red brick is now very dilapidated, it can not be called well-groomed. However, the building, built in the Dutch style, and in this form, aesthetic taste of the most demanding traveler. This is a very picturesque building in terms of architecture.

Sightseeing Shchyolkovo

In the village of Fryanovo there is a manor of Lazarev merchants. Magnificent house with a mezzanine and mezzanines is just a pearl of Shchelkovo's sights. The manor was preserved in a more or less well-groomed form due to the fact that during the Soviet era the school was located here. Now the museum is located in the building.

What other things should you see in Shchelkovo (Moscow region)? In addition to the aforementioned estates, the tourist must certainly visit the Almazovo estate. It belonged to the once famous mining company Demidov. Also, tourists should see the extensive manor house of the Grebnevo manor. He belonged to the boyar of Belsky in the sixteenth century, and then, through a century, he was bought by the princes of Trubetskoi. Also it is necessary for the tourist to examine the well-preserved elegant and well-kept manor of Raika.

Bear Lakes

What are worth seeing the natural attractions of Shchyolkovo? You can note the Bear Lake. These are three small ponds.

One of them, called the Big Bear, is connected by a canal with the Pekhorka River. A quiet surface of lakes in the frame of coniferous forests can be contemplated for hours. This is a great place to relax in nature.

Museum of Local Lore

Let's talk about the main attractions of Shchyolkovo. Shchelkovo is a city in which the local history museum functions.

His exposition is housed in a house built in the middle of the nineteenth century, which is a model of architecture in the Art Nouveau style. Since this region is known for the development of weaving, many exhibits are devoted to this particular type of production. In addition, there are works related to the nature of the region, ethnography, etc.

Temples

Describing the attractions of Shchyolkovo, we can not say about the Orthodox shrines. They can not be called ancient. The Church of the Transfiguration of the Lord and the Kazan Church were built in the post-communist period, that is, no more than 25 years ago. The oldest church in Shchelkovo is the Cathedral of the Holy Trinity. A truly magnificent and picturesque architectural structure. Its construction began in 1909, and ended in 1915. But, with the advent of Soviet power in the building of the church, the theater was first opened, then the foundry. The beautiful structure was disfigured. After the collapse of the Soviet Union, the building was again returned to believers.

Church of St. Nicholas the Wonderworker

What are the attractions worth seeing in Shchelkovo?

The only church that survived during militant atheism is the Church of St. Nicholas the Wonderworker. The stone cathedral was erected at the expense of merchants Murashovs. With the advent of Soviet power in the thirties of the last century, the church was closed. However, in 1942 divine services were resumed in it.

Fifteen years ago a cathedral mosque was built in the city. Parishioners and ministers of the church actively participate in charity.

Park of Sundial: sculptures, description

In Shchelkovo, a well-kept park called the park of Sundial is broken. In it two years ago an unusual sculpture under the name "Man-clock" was installed. This grotesque statue of bronze and granite, depicts a person in the form of a cabinet, in which many different kinds of watches are mounted. Immediately there were two angels, in the form of benches, instead of a head they also had a watch. Still in this park there is a sculpture "Time". It consists of two characters. This is an elderly man and a little girl, they look with curiosity at the disc of time, which is held in their hands.

In memory of the non-stop flight across the North Pole of the national favorite, the hero of the Soviet aviation Valery Chkalov, a monument was erected in Shchelkovo. What is he like? This is the layout of the airplane in which the crew of Chkalov flew from the Soviet Union to the United States.

Conclusion

Now you know the sights of the city of Shchyolkovo (Moscow region). We hope that the information presented in the article was useful and interesting for you.