State of Chicago: detailed information, description and interesting facts

Chicago is one of the three largest cities in the United States of America. Together with the suburbs, it forms an entire urban agglomeration, which locals call Chicagoland. In the "Chicago" there are about ten million inhabitants.

Megapolis is known throughout America as a large industrial, economic, cultural business center. The agglomeration is characterized by a convenient traffic junction and a highly developed infrastructure, which is confirmed by its busy O'Hare International Airport. The second place in the world in terms of the number of take-offs and landings is occupied by this airport located in Chicago. What state of the US has acquired such an infrastructure facility? There is a city in Illinois, the administrative district of Cook.

History of Chicago

Although Illinois and a developed state, Chicago was not always a huge metropolis. Back in the nineteenth century there was a small village on the site of the city, with only a few families living there. The city received the status of the city when a railway was run through it.

Chicago is a city owed to a plant. From the wild onions growing in this locality, the Indians cooked their traditional dishes. By the way, the tribes of the Indians here lived different, the territory was inhabited unevenly: Sauki, Potawatomi, Miami, Sok-Fox.

Its current form of the largest city of Illinois (this state) Chicago began to take after the fire that occurred in 1871. Tragedy touched literally a third of the entire population of the city. Local authorities decided to provide housing for the victims as soon as possible.

The old layout of the city was irrational, and therefore rebuilt Chicago on a completely new project. The main task of architects and designers was multi-storey building. In Chicago and to this day there are constantly high-rise buildings. The world's first skyscraper, which consisted of ten floors, was built exactly in this city. The building was occupied by an authoritative insurance company. Soon the architects decided to supplement the object with a few more high-rise buildings.

The city has a large number of different informal names. The most famous is the name "Windy City". This nickname of the metropolis is associated with changeable weather conditions, in particular, strong winds. The air currents here are very strong.

What state would not dream of having such a city: developed infrastructure, industrial and business center, a large number of attractions? The totality of the various factors has made Chicago the way the city is now.

Chicago Attractions

Chicago is located in Illinois, the political and business center of the United States of America, and this makes it very attractive primarily for businessmen. However, in the city everyone will find entertainment to his liking.

During the day, tourists can sunbathe on wonderful beaches, stroll through parks, museums, enjoy architecture, and acquire original things. And the "Magnificent Mile" is the place that any shopaholic must visit. Here are the most fashionable boutiques, shops and showrooms. Often there are discounts and promotions.

At night, Illinois (state), Chicago and other major cities also do not sleep and are not empty. Chicago is rich in chic restaurants and clubs, which will offer unrivaled, breathtaking show programs. The city is distinguished by a large selection of dishes with Italian notes.

Since this state has a great social and political influence, Chicago must have a first class look. Despite the status of the "stone jungle", the city authorities take care of the greening of the city. This indicates that a pleasant pastime will be provided.

Millennium Park

The Millennium Park is located in the central part of the city. Free entrance and advantageous location have made it a very popular place for residents of the city and tourists. The Millennium is one of the components of the Grant Park and is located in the north-western part of it, closely adjoining the famous skyscrapers.

The construction of the park was started in 1997. With considerable scandals, criticism and delay for four years, it was opened in 2004. At the same time, the park is still a model of skilful design. On its territory there is a well-known open area, called "bob" for its form.

Millenium Park features magnificent fountains. They work all year round, so you can visit Chicago and stay with good impressions at any time of the year. In addition, in the winter in the Millennium Park a free skating rink is opened.

Navey Pierre

The embankment of Chicago (Illinois) is considered one of the most beautiful places in the city, so it is the most visited attraction. Particular attention deserves a kilometer pier Navey Pier, which is located on Lake Michigan.

Initially, it was planned to build five such piers, but in the end, only one was built. It was assumed that the function of the pier would rather be connected with logistics than with tourism. However, close proximity to the business center of Chicago made part of the promenade a place of rest, picnics and lunches.

In the nineties of the last century, Navy Peer experienced a massive reconstruction. Today the pier includes gardens, cafes, shops, attractions, exhibition halls, and its symbol is the Ferris wheel, which offers a magnificent view of the metropolis. Significant is also the fact that from the pier in summer and autumn launch an infinite number of fireworks.

Chicago Institute of Art

Chicago (Illinois) is a cultural metropolis and a major educational center, where a sufficient number of museums, theaters and institutes are concentrated.

The Chicago Institute of Arts, as well as the Millennium Park, is located in Grant Park. In the exhibition halls are collected the best works of the creators of impressionism and post-impressionism. The Chicago Institute of Art presents collections from all over the world in various time periods.

Chicago Lookout Sites

Of course, if the city is famous for its high-rise buildings, it can boast of magnificent observation platforms. The most famous of them are:

1. Willis Tower Skydeck. The viewing platform is located on the 103rd floor (412 meters) and is one of the three most popular skyscrapers among tourists. A distinctive feature of the Willis Tower Skydeck is the glass floor.
2. John Hancock Observatory. The observation deck is located on the 94th floor under the open sky. With John Hancock Observatory a view of the four neighboring states opens. The site was opened after the restoration of the observatory in 1997.

Interesting events

The city of Chicago (Illinois) is the venue for various kinds of shows and festivals. Three leaders are represented by:

1. Air show Chicago Air & Water Show. In the show, which annually attracts several million residents, all types of aircraft participate: from civil to military.
2. Chicago Jazz Festival. The jazz festival is an integral part of the life of the city, which is the birthplace of this direction of music.
3. Music Festival GRANT PARK. A lot of scenes and open air areas are concentrated in the park, which in summer allows concerts and festivals.

Chicago is a multi-faceted city, which at the same time is considered to be a typical "anthill", where for many the career is the first place and attracts the cosiness of the parks, the splendor of the sights and a lot of events.