Scanty monthly: reasons. After 40 years, scanty menstruation. The mechanism of development of hypomenorrhea

40 years - for a woman a scary figure. First, many are afraid that the climax will soon come. Secondly, for some it is psychologically difficult to cross the forty-year boundary. In the physiological plan, the woman's body also changes. First of all, this is due to the fact that the monthly ones are not as abundant as before. Representatives of the fair sex as signs of aging of their body perceive a meager monthly.

But do not be so dramatic. Everything is not so sad. But to understand the problems with the menstrual cycle is necessary in any case.

Menopause and pathology

In this article, we'll figure out why women get scanty monthly (reasons).

After 40 years of isolation may not be particularly abundant. There are several reasons for their appearance. However, the most common are menopause and pathology.

You should know that menopause comes to women usually at the age of fifty. But the features of the body are different for everyone. Therefore, it is possible that some women will come earlier. The state of menopause is due to the fact that the body produces less female hormones. Also, to this age period, cell renewal slows down. This condition is a natural process for women. But some are very much going through this period. Since it is associated with emotional outbursts, a woman's mood changes.

She can also feel depressed, useless. During menopause, it is recommended that women turn to a gynecologist to assess their physiological and psychological health. Also, the specialist will give the necessary recommendations for taking medications that will help restore the cycle.

After 40 years, the scarcity of menstruation is due to the fact that the function of the ovaries decreases. Climax does not come unevenly. First comes the menopause. This period can last from 2 to 8 years. Also changes the time of maturation of the follicle. Therefore, monthly do not arrive on time, the cycle is broken.

In addition to the scanty discharge during menstruation, there may also be abundant secretions. But as a rule, the monthly volume becomes smaller and smaller and turns into a daub. Such discharge is accompanied by pains in the lower abdomen. The basal temperature also rises. To this are added frequent urge to urinate. The period of menstruation stretches, instead of 3-4 days it lasts 6-7 days. You should know that such symptoms are associated not only with the menopause, but also, possibly, are the cause of the inflammatory process.

Therefore, you need to see a doctor for diagnosis. A female body can undergo pelvic inflammatory processes or the appearance of any formations.

Hormonal failures

If the monthly does not come at all, it indicates that there are hormonal changes. In this case, when calling a doctor, he appoints the patient to take a blood test. She also prescribes her use of hormonal drugs, which should stabilize the female body function.

For women, an important factor is the passage of an annual examination by a gynecologist. Since the health of the genital organs directly affects the mood of the girl and her emotional state. An annual inspection will allow to diagnose the disease at an early stage and prescribe an effective treatment for a woman.

Endometriosis

There is such a disease as endometriosis. The essence of this disease is that the glandular tissue of the uterus grows beyond its limits. At the onset of menstruation, along with blood, these mucus sites are separated. Therefore, the allocation becomes abundant. In this case they are accompanied by strong pain sensations. As a rule, the cause of endometriosis is abortion. Another characteristic of this disease is that the monthly do not come regularly.

Reproductive function and meager monthly

The reproductive period of a woman depends on the structure of her reproductive system. Each has its own specific number of eggs that it can produce during life. This number is laid even before her birth. Then they mature throughout life. During each period, one or two cells can ripen.

There are cases when three can ripen. But this is an exception. It should be noted that the number of egg cells produced is influenced by external factors. For example, ecology, radiation, transferred diseases and so on. Due to the negative impact of the environment or the transmitted diseases, the number of cells can be reduced. Then the woman's reproductive age will decrease. Therefore, by the age of 40, the number of cells is already significantly reduced, and it becomes more difficult for a woman to become pregnant, the reproductive function is reduced. Also at this age the hormonal background changes.

Why is it that women get scanty menstruation? Causes

After 40 years, the cycle of a woman can be violated. The reasons for this behavior of the body can be several. For an accurate diagnosis, consult a doctor. Now we also understand the problem of the cycle.

Why do people get scanty menstruation? Causes:

1. After 40 years in women, endometriosis is often diagnosed. This disease is characterized by irregular discharge. Delay of menstrual after 40 can be associated with this disease. The reasons for this disease were discussed above.
2. Oncological diseases of the uterus.
3. The most common factor in scanty menstruation is menopause.
4. With age, women become more emotional. Therefore, various disorders and stresses can also affect the cycle failure and cause scanty discharge during menstruation.
5. Chronic diseases of a serious nature. For example, diabetes mellitus, cirrhosis, urethra, surgical intervention, various infections. All of the above affects the frequency and abundance of discharge during menstruation.
6. Various inflammations of the ovaries and appendages are the reason why scanty menstrual periods are observed.
7. Also, diseases such as influenza, colds, affect menstruation. Especially if they passed in severe form.
8. Failures in the work of the endocrine system.
9. Poor nutrition. If a woman's body does not get enough fat, protein and vitamins, then this situation directly affects the work of her reproductive system. With insufficient nutrition, menstruation will be meager and reproductive function will decrease.
10. Taking medications can affect the female cycle.

Ectopic pregnancy

Why meager monthly after 40? The cause of such problems may be ectopic pregnancy. This is very dangerous for health. Since the failure to provide timely medical assistance can lead to serious consequences.

An important point is that with ectopic pregnancy there are scanty periods. The test negative for pregnancy can be, or the second strip will be very weak, hardly appreciable. In any case, if there is a suspicion of such a condition, you need to urgently consult a doctor.

Tip

Whatever the reason for the fact that the weak monthly, in any case it is necessary to determine it. 40 years is not such a big age for a person. Especially in modern society, women in this period are in their prime. This age is considered to be reproductive. Recently, there is a tendency that in the first half of life women receive education, pass training, make a career.

And they start to have a family and give birth to children at a later date. Therefore, it is important to carefully monitor your health and treat it carefully and with care. At the age of 40 years, scanty dark menstruation can cause menopause, and may be the cause of any disease or pregnancy. In any case, do not delay the diagnosis. It is necessary to contact the gynecologist as soon as possible. It is necessary for him to conduct the necessary examination and prescribe treatment.

At a gynecologist's appointment

When calling a doctor, you should be ready to ask him to say on what dates the last menstrual period was. Therefore, it is worth starting a special calendar, where it is necessary to mark the cycle of menstruation after 40 years. Also, the doctor will ask you to describe the general condition of the body, tell about the symptoms, perhaps, there are any painful sensations. Before contacting a doctor, it is recommended that you watch yourself. Maybe there are mood swings, dizziness, insomnia, pain in the head or stomach and so on.

After interviewing the patient, the doctor will conduct an examination on the armchair, take the necessary tests and give a referral for blood donation. Further, based on the results of the tests and the results of the examination, treatment will be prescribed with the use of special preparations and recommendations. Adhering to the prescription of the doctor, a woman will be able to adjust the body's work in terms that depend on the causes of the emergence of meager monthly. From all of the above, it follows that you do not need to start your ailments, but you should contact a specialist who will help with modern methods of treatment.

Conclusion

Now you know why women get scanty periods (reasons). After 40 years, life continues. Therefore, if you have experienced some age-related changes, then do not be upset. After all, we have one life. But if there are problems in the field of gynecology, do not delay it for a while, and immediately begin the examination and treatment.