Ryabushinsky's mansion. The mansion of SP Ryabushinsky in Moscow

Ryabushinsky's mansion is, one might say, a modern architectural monument in the Art Nouveau style, attracting tourists from all over the country to this part of Moscow. It was built not so long ago, in the beginning of the 20th century, and since then it pleases the eye of passers-by and visitors with its exquisite beauty. However, in spite of this fact, this house became famous not because of its splendor.

The Ryabushinsky's mansion as a partial reflection of Maxim Gorky's inner world

The fact is that earlier this estate was the dwelling of Maxim Gorky, a classic of Russian literature, whose works educate the younger generation and shock adults with their depth and morality. The Ryabushinsky's mansion is also different in that it is completely open to visitors, so anyone can buy a ticket and view the apartment museum not only in the photos in the booklet, but also live. Despite the huge size of Moscow, in the capital of Russia you can find quite a few similar houses accessible to the eyes of a curious tourist from the inside, and this further stirs up interest in this mansion.

Beauty for everyone

The Ryabushinsky mansion is also interesting because it is a real museum. Many houses of the city of Moscow in the Art Nouveau style sheltered the embassies of foreign countries in their walls, and therefore the entrance to them is not so free, although of course no one bothers to examine them from the street.
However, some special lovers of architecture do not have such a superficial survey, so they have to wait for the right time to inspect the building from the inside.

In this same private structure, the first-class Gorky Museum is located. Ryabushinsky's mansion is interesting not only because it was once home to a classic writer, but also because of its unusual and very beautiful architectural design. It is located on Malaya Nikitskaya, near you can find the metro station. Local residents are well aware of the location of this monument of architecture and culture, so at any time you can ask the passer-by and be sure that he will tell her correctly.

A cozy place for a believer

Many are interested, what is so interesting about Ryabushinsky's mansion? The official website, offering professional excursions inside this private house, says that it was designed and built under the architect F. Shekhtel. Initially, the latter simply executed the personal order of Stepan Pavlovich Ryabushinsky, who could afford it, being a millionaire, a successful banker and a manufacturer with a prominent position in society.

Ryabushinsky is known for having collected his whole life icons - he was a holy believer. His personality is also interesting in that he began one of the first attempts to restore the old damaged images. He fought for their cultural and historical significance and could not allow the spoiled masterpieces to be disposed of, and therefore began to engage in this noble activity. However, Ryabushinsky's mansion in Moscow attracts tourists precisely because of the fact that Maxim Gorky lived there.

Asymmetry and originality

Even modern architects emphasize the very colorful design of the building. It is believed that every stroke of the pattern that adorns the mansion is unique and individual. Residential buildings, which are built today, are oriented more towards convenience than to aesthetics, that is why modern man such an approach to the housing issue may seem somewhat wild. However, before architects treated their work exclusively as a creativity, therefore, each structure they created should be a very real work of art.

We can say that Ryabushinsky's mansion is distinguished by a few sharp, asymmetric projections of the walls, which, strangely enough, do not spoil its appearance at all. Stylized plant motifs are very delicate and elegant, and each of them is also exceptionally original. To bow before the talent of FA Shekhtel would have begun any skeptic who threw only one close look at the exterior of this mansion.

Unforgettable impressions for little money

Little that attracts Moscow tourists with unsolved secrets and the general atmosphere of some mysticism as much as Ryabushinsky's mansion does. The opening hours are standard: from 11 to 17 pm. At the same time, most of the historical museums in Europe were opened.

A ticket for inspection of the mansion from the inside costs very little - only 200 rubles from an adult. Tourists begin their excursion from the back door, which adds more color. Of course, not all interior items have been preserved since Gorky's residence, many have been replaced. The general interior repeats the standard design of an apartment of the 30s.

It is very interesting that in the museum the so-called "visitors' diary" is carefully kept, where the names of absolutely everyone who wants to go on a tour are recorded. Needless to say, this diary is not a school notebook in a 24-page cage, but the real book is quite serious.

The right place to be alone with yourself

The mansion of SP Ryabushinsky is interesting not only because it very accurately recreates the atmosphere in which the Russian classic lived, but also because he saved the whole personal library of the famous writer. It is a special value, so visitors can only skim through it, but you can not sit and read old books here.

If you were lucky enough to visit the apartment museum in the evening or in cloudy weather, you can see the unique floral patterns in the chapel, which dimly, but very beautifully shine in the dark. Visitors can enjoy almost this magical appearance as much as necessary (of course, until the museum-apartment closes).

Since it is not customary to talk loudly in museums, it will be possible to be alone with yourself and perhaps experience those emotions that once experienced the Russian classic Maxim Gorky who lived here.

The savior of Ryabushinsky's mansion, Maxim Gorky

Visitors must always bear in mind that Maxim Gorky himself lived only on the first floor of the mansion, and on the second floor of the apartment museum his family once was huddled. Of course, due to the fact that the mansion several times changed the hosts, the situation in it was constantly changing. But visitors can, if desired, see the original interior of the building in numerous photographs. Here, you can see a lot of pictures, which depict the former owners of the mansion and some scenes from their life. It can be said that Gorky at one time saved the building from complete destruction, but this sad fate befell many private Moscow houses of that time.

A place that every tourist should visit in Moscow

Initially Ryabushinsky's mansion was not adapted to receive a large number of visitors, and this is very much reflected in the interior. Ordering excursions here in whole groups is not always convenient, so it's better to visit the apartment museum yourself. The talented architect Shekhtel made sure that the person in complete solitude was as comfortable as possible in this house, despite a lot of asymmetric design decisions and sharp corners. In general, the impressions after visiting Ryabushinsky's mansion are very positive, and this is largely facilitated by the color scheme of the modern style - bright, life-affirming colors and beautiful plant patterns.