Retro-wiring in a wooden house. Retro style wiring: installation

In a house built of wood, you can lay wiring in almost any way. However, in recent years, designers are choosing a retro style. After all, this method has a number of advantages. Firstly, this is a good way to organize electricity in the house. Secondly, the wiring, laid in this way, as much as possible emphasizes the retro style throughout the interior.

What does retro-wiring mean?

What is retro-wiring? Photos help answer the question. Such a method of installing an electrical cable in the last century was considered the only one. However, after a while the wires began to be stacked in special boxes - channels, or strobes. Posting in a retro style was rarely used. Most often, this type of installation is used only to emphasize the originality of the interior. Recently, many manufacturers have started to produce whole series of twisted fittings.

Today, consumers have the opportunity to purchase television, telephone and electric cables, chandeliers, sockets and junction boxes, made in the style of the last century. It should be noted that for their creation, mainly use porcelain, electrical engineering plastic, brass and copper.

Wiring harness in retro style

Most of the country cottages, where this method of laying the electric cable is used, are saturated with lighting devices and a variety of energy-intensive household appliances. That's why when installing, you need to use copper wires (when laying to chandeliers and lamps) with an enlarged section (up to 1.5 mm²), and for powering outlets - up to 2.5 mm².

It is worth noting that the retro-wiring in a wooden house does not hide in the walls. This is strictly prohibited. This fact is due to the fire safety of the entire building. Twisted wiring in the house allows you to solve many problems. The cables practically do not contact the wall surface. In this case, all the sockets, as well as the switches must be overhead.

The basic rules of wiring retro style

Installation of retro style wiring should be carried out at a distance of 10 mm from the wall surface. Fires are most likely to occur due to a lack of normal wire contact in the junction box. That's why every cable should be well fixed. For this purpose, it is best to use special terminals. With regard to junction boxes, they are better to install in an easily accessible place.

Mounted similar electrical wiring in the house not only from wood, but also bricks. In this case, the clips are best attached with dowels. When screwing the screw, the sleeve is wedged. This element has a fibrous structure. Therefore, during installation there are no problems.

What you need to know about cable installation

The wiring harness usually consists of two or three wires. Its choice depends on the presence of grounding. After and before the insulator, before attaching to the cable, you should put on pieces of heat shrinkable tubing, which will ideally match the color. This precaution will make the fastening more reliable. Retro-wiring in a wooden house must comply with all fire safety rules. As for the cable, it must be certified for laying open wiring.

The roller for fastening the cable is best fixed with wood screws. When installing the cable, you should install porcelain insulators at each switch and outlet. Place them at a distance of 5 cm from each electrical point. The rollers must be fastened on the wire line with intervals of 0.5 meters, and on the bends - 0.45 meters, and also at an angle of 45 °. To connect the cable in the junction box, it is necessary to use the terminal blocks for the flexible wire.

Should I use a corrugated tube?

If the retro-wiring in the wooden house is open, then the corrugated tube can not be used. However, it should be noted that a cable with a large cross-section in this style is not manufactured. Therefore, it is unlikely to fit into the overall interior. In this case, it can be hidden in a corrugated tube. If in some places the laying of the wiring is carried out in hidden channels, then a special cable with an appropriate fire safety index should be used.

Also, the wires intended for energy-intensive devices must be laid in the corrugated tube. For these purposes, you can use a conventional plastic cable duct, which is the most suitable for color. It is not uncommon for retro-wiring in a wooden house to be laid only in areas that are visible to the eye. This allows you to save money.

How retro fitting is installed

Installation of retro style wiring in a wooden house is carried out in several stages.

1. Identification of places where lighting and household appliances will be placed. Sockets should not be set too low, since there is a risk of mechanical unintentional damage. When choosing a location for terminal devices, it is worth remembering not only about security, but also about comfort.
2. The next step is to determine the connection scheme for the end devices. On this depends the reliability of the entire system and the amount of cable. If the circuit is optimized, then the wiring and all components will take a little. This will save a significant amount. After all, retro-wiring and all the necessary components for its installation are not very cheap. With the right approach, the cost of energy supply is reduced.
3. At this stage, the marking of the traces is carried out. The most convenient and simple method is trace using a laser level. This will avoid inaccuracies.
4. Mounting on the planned track rollers.
5. The next step is the installation of assembly and welding boxes.
6. Wire wiring and connection of terminal devices. When connecting the cable, twists should be avoided.
7. Check all connections, measure resistance.

Finally

Installation of retro-wiring will not cause great difficulties if you follow all the rules. As a result, a good addition to the basic style of the interior is obtained. If you use the raw materials for retro-wiring that meet all the requirements, then you can not be afraid of a sudden fire.