Putty or putty? What is the difference between putty and putty?

Finishing works are carried out in several stages, the first of which is the leveling of ceilings and walls. For this purpose, special mineral compounds, made on a binder basis, are used. They are known among consumers under the name of putty. By purchasing such mixtures, you can notice the name on the package - putty. In order not to suffer in guesses, putty or putty is needed for the work, it is necessary to understand the meaning of the words mentioned. Let's try to do this in this article.

Description of putty and putty

If you are thinking about the difference between putty and putty, it is necessary to determine that these mixtures are pasty or powdered, among the ingredients of which there is joinery glue, sifted gypsum, chalk, and also all kinds of mineral fillers that are used as a repair Material for leveling the substrate before painting or performing other finishing works. Putty or putty can be oily glue, latex, acrylic, glue or oil. Each variety of the mixture is characterized by qualitative characteristics, depending on which it is decided, for which work the composition is used. If you can not choose what you need - putty or putty, then you should know that both of these materials are the same, and these compositions are used to level the surfaces.

What's the Difference?

If you are thinking about the question of how to spell-putty or putty, you can use both of these words when writing and using in speech. The difference here is only in the spelling subtleties of the use of names. Thus, putty is formed from the word "spatula", which is a small construction shovel. Initially, the word spatel came from the German language, and after it took root in the Russian language. It was established as a verbal form "putty", which involves applying the composition with a spatula. By analogy with this verb form, specialists, home masters began to pronounce the name of the composition itself as putty.

In spelling modern dictionaries, both variants of writing a word are considered normal. As for professionals, then most often in their vocabulary they use the word shpatlevka, as to colloquial speech, then the second option is generally used.

Description of glue putty

The putty adhesive has a homogeneous pasty consistency. These mixtures are used for interior finishing works. Before they are applied, the surface must be cleaned well. Use as a rough surface can be brick, concrete, as well as plaster. The need to use the mixture occurs when there are small cracks, potholes, irregularities on the base. After carrying out such work, you can decorate the wall with paint. If you have not yet decided what should be chosen in the building materials store - putty or putty, you can purchase a composition with any of these names. Glutinous mixture has a high whiteness, can be used for further whitewashing. There is no drying oil in its composition. Before use, the surface must be degreased, provide a low level of moisture, and also to get rid of dirt.

Recommendations for the application of putty

Putty should be applied evenly, achieving a uniform layer, the thickness of which is 0.3-1 millimeter. The drying phase should occur at a temperature of +20 degrees, but not below. Each layer should be dried for half an hour. If the temperature drops to +15 degrees, the drying time can increase to 4 hours. To start painting work should be no earlier than a day after the drying of the applied layer.

Some technical characteristics of glue putty

Before purchasing a product, you should take into account the consumption, which for adhesive composition varies from 300 to 800 grams per square meter. The specific value will depend on the variety of the roughing surface. The putty is fireproof and non-toxic. However, if it gets on the skin, wash it off with water. If you plan to use the tools that were used in the application process, they should be rinsed under running water, excluding the drying of the mixture on the working surfaces. After manufacturing the putty is not recommended to be stored for more than 3 months. It is important to ensure that the temperature is within +5 degrees, but not below. Do not freeze.

Characteristics of gypsum putty

Plaster putty involves consumption per square meter within 1.2 kilograms. This value is correct for a layer thickness of 1 millimeter. Adhesion with the base is excellent, as indicated by a figure equivalent to 0.6 MPa. Preparing for application follows a limited amount of composition, this is due to the fact that the "working capacity" of the solution is 60 minutes. The time for complete drying is 5 hours. Work can be carried out at a temperature range from +5 to +30 degrees. The surface, which was finished with gypsum putty, can be used, when the temperature of the thermometer is in the range from +5 to +50 degrees.

Area of use of gypsum putty

Gypsum plaster is used when it is necessary to level the horizontal and vertical surfaces, which are made of cement, foam concrete, gypsum, gypsum board, and also mortar based on lime and cement. Use the mixture can be in dry rooms, the walls of which will be painted or is supposed to paste wallpaper. Such preparation is ideal for further decoration.

Conclusion

Putty and putty are the same composition that you can use to smooth out different kinds of surfaces. In the building materials store, the main thing is to decide on the purpose of the mixture, this largely determines the composition.