Politics as an object of research at the present stage of development of society

To get any information, you need to investigate something or someone. What does the word "research" mean? "Research" means to extract something from the "trace", in general, the restoration of some order of things by an indirect feature, a random object. Here lies the concept of comparing, analyzing facts and forecasting the situation, about the basic skill required of the researcher.

Research has the task, namely - the data of primary sources are compared, their creative analysis and new conclusions drawn on its basis. How to prepare to conduct a study? Actions are required:

1. The so-called object area, the object of research and the subject of research are defined;

2. The topic is selected and formulated, its relevance is justified;

3. Scientific literature is studied, and concepts are refined;

4. The hypothesis is formulated;

5. The target orientations and the scope of the tasks of the specific study are formulated.

What is the "object area"? Objective area is a science and practice, where the object of research is located.

What does the term "object of investigation" mean "subject of investigation"? The object of the research is the carrier of the problems to which the research activity is directed . The subject of the study is a specific part of the objects, in the middle of which the searches are conducted (phenomenon, individual side, some aspect, etc.). Such an object of investigation is any unknown phenomenon that is unknown before science, or its half, which is supposed to be investigated by this science.

Most often, a preliminary division of something is used, which is unknown (unknown) to the logically grounded and more or less known part of the phenomenon. This is used as a completely independent scientific method, if such divisions are possible, given a priori visible sign of these phenomena. Such a division, taking into account the alleged spheres of applicability of one's own science or some sciences, which are derived in advance by a logical method, and are used in the sphere of action of a law by which such science exists or some sciences exist (in complex research).

This helps the scientist to more easily cope with the often difficult difficulty of researching complex phenomena. One of the most difficult objects for research is politics because of its multifaceted connections and aspects as phenomena. The concept of politics as an object of research became known long ago. In general, politics as an object of research is the activity of a social group expressing the will and interests of both an organization and an individual. Initially, politics is designed to satisfy certain social needs that can be formulated in the political ideal and in the program. In this case, the needs are fixed by the political formulation and expressed in specific requirements or programs. In this example, by the way, one can see that the subject and the object The research is quite clear. The object here is politics as a process, and the subject or subjects are the direct executors who produce this process.

Also important is the topic of the study. The topic is the sphere by which research activities are carried out. The research process itself is usually initiated by a problem that needs to be resolved. The problem is some controversial situation that has arisen as a result of the activity, with the help of which the topic of the research is determined, which requires permission during research work. The problem determines the tactics and strategy of the study. The goal is the end result the researcher would like to receive. Often it can be formulated with the help of words: identification, establishment, justification, clarification, development.

The goal is an ideal vision of the results. The task of the study is the choice of ways and means to achieve the goal, given the hypothesis put forward.