HealthMedicine

Normal pulse of an adult and children. Possible deviations and parameters

To diagnose the state of the human body, there are many methods. Often they are used by therapists or by the people themselves. These techniques allow you to determine the current status of a person or identify the signs of certain diseases without conducting detailed diagnostics. One of these is the determination of the pulse. So, the normal pulse of an adult person is in the range of 60-80 beats per minute. However, this is not always the norm for an adult. Everyone has their own individual characteristics, which affects the number of heartbeats per minute.

These can be congenital diseases, features of the structure and structure of the body, vital functions, and so on. Because of this, the pulse of an adult person may be more frequent or slower. From medical terms it is known that a frequent pulse can characterize the disease with tachycardia. In turn, a rare pulse can occur with a bradycardia. Naturally, this is bad, but not deadly and people live with such parameters all their lives. Pay attention to the phrase "can mean" and "can have." Reflections and conclusions about the pulse can be done only in the case of a calm person.

If the person carries out any load: mental or physical; Then the pulse values may vary. This is the basis of the "lie detector" principle. If a person experiences - it is displayed on his pulse. If we talk about possible diseases, if the pulse rate is rejected in adults, then we should know about the basic concepts that characterize the pulse as a phenomenon. Another factor is the age of a person. In newborns, the values of beats per minute range from 120-140. In older people - can be overstated or understated, due to illnesses, aging of the body and other factors.

If the babies have a high pulse due to body growth, pure venous or arterial pathways and accelerated metabolism, then the elderly have only aging and disease. It should be understood that the pulse rate depends on the resistance of the channels, the blood state, the elasticity of the canal walls and the amount of blood discharged (impulse). Consequently, the normal pulse of an adult in an absolutely healthy state will be within the normal range.

Speaking of diseases, you should also note the rhythm of the pulse. If the rhythm is good, then this is the normal pulse of an adult person (about 60-80 strokes), if the rhythm is uneven, then this is the arrhythmia of the heart. The heart is a rather loaded organ of a person that starts before the birth of a person and works until the last breath. Can you imagine at least one mechanism that works about so much? In terms of technology - it's unrealistic. But the heart is subject to various kinds of stresses, different from normal. An example of this is stress, physical overstrain or external factors.

Scientists note that if the ambient temperature rises by 1 degree Celsius, then the pulse increases by 8-10 beats on average. Therefore, each person should monitor their own condition and the environment. If something changes, then it must necessarily react to it. To facilitate the monitoring of pulse activity, in our time there are many instruments. These devices especially help sick people when tracking dynamics. Because for them it is of great importance.

Pulse has a certain set of characteristics that characterize the normal pulse of an adult or child. First of all, it can differ in venous, arterial and capillary. The difference is, where it is determined: in the veins, in the arteries or capillaries, respectively. Naturally, in different places it will have different meanings, since different channel cross-section, different pulse and different blood. An interesting fact - a female normal pulse will be higher than that of a male. This is due only to the anatomy of different sexes.

Also there are such parameters of the pulse as:

- frequency - characterizes the number of strokes per unit of time;

- rhythm - constancy of strokes - is expressed by the schedule;

- speed - quality of impacts - dynamics of falling and increasing pressure;

- tension - resistance of the canal and blood quality;

- filling - characterizes the work performed by the heart.

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