Military charges

Military gatherings are activities that are aimed at preparing (or retraining) military service. Conducting them for other purposes is unacceptable. Place and time limits are usually appointed by the Ministry of Defense. Military camps are called upon citizens who are in reserve. Their duration is included in the total service life. It should not exceed two months, and the total duration of all fees that a citizen passes during his stay in the reserve is 12 months. Further, the frequency of this event can not be more frequent than once in three years.

The process is different if the employee is not trained from among the rank and file. If the officer is in the reserve of the first rank, then to increase the training, he can be called annually for a maximum of three months; In the reserve of the second category - twice (three months maximum) for five years, and if it is in the reserve of the third category, it can be called once for a two-month collection.

If the citizen managed to pass successfully all the credits stipulated by the Ministry of Defense, he can receive a military rank on the special representation of the leader . However, this can be no more than twice during the entire period of stay in the reserve. Thus, the commissar can present an ordinary (or sailor), a sergeant or sergeant to the rank of a senior sergeant or chief sergeant, and an officer, midshipman or warrant officer before the lieutenant colonel or captain of the second rank has the right to be represented only by the Minister of Defense.

Military training in institutions of secondary and professional (primary and secondary) education must take place without fail. An exception can only be a refusal in connection with religious beliefs. But for everyone else the rules are the same - compulsory training in the last two years of training. This training includes military training camps. In this case, their duration is exactly five days or thirty-five teaching hours. At this time, students should study the life of employees, the elements of training (fire, drill, physical, medical), the organization of the service - guard and internal. This event is conducted on the basis of military units and formations or special centers for military training (in the event that there are no military units in the area). Types of activities that students must deal with - daily trips to the field, on the shooting range (or shooting range). They are taught the possession of weapons, shooting. In this process, pedagogical workers (workers of training points) participate.

The call for military training is divided into several stages: the selection of citizens, their notification, medical examination, transportation from the military commissariat to the place where the training is held, and back. The costs of the "storages" associated with the payment of travel, the hiring of housing in a new location, as well as compensation for possible loss of wages are paid by the state.

The evasion of military charges is fraught with administrative responsibility - a fine of one hundred to five hundred rubles. Exception - failure to attend for valid reasons (illness, serious condition of relatives, etc.).

Some citizens for legitimate reasons are not on military charges. These include:

• women;
• Booked by public authorities or self-government;
• Employees of authorities, fire safety, institutions of the criminal system, as well as bodies controlling the circulation of narcotic drugs, customs authorities ;
• Civilian personnel serving the Armed Forces;
• Composition of the Navy, flight and technical composition;
• Engaged in sowing or harvesting works;
• Employees of pedagogical institutions;
• Students on full-time or full-time;
• Dismissed from military service;
• Fathers of three or more children;
• Members of the Federation Council of the Russian Federation;
• Past alternative service.

The list is quite impressive. In addition, the military commissar, for good reasons, may exempt from conscription for training.