Kappa from bruxism: efficiency, features of application, types and reviews

Bruxism - a very unpleasant disease associated with the periodic reduction of chewing muscles. Both children and adults suffer from this phenomenon. In order to preserve tooth enamel, it is necessary to use special brushes. The article will tell you about the variety of such kappas and when to resort to their use.

What is bruxism?

Bruxism is the involuntary strong contraction of the jaws, which causes a characteristic screech. A similar phenomenon is observed in many children during the period of teething. Usually, bruxism goes to 7-8 years. Some adults may not even suspect of having such an ailment, because the symptomatology is most often manifested at night.

The main symptom of the pathology is strong gnashing of teeth. An unpleasant sound is sure to be heard by the neighbor on the bed and may even be somewhat frightened of such a phenomenon. The problem must be reported to a close person and as soon as possible to seek professional medical help. Treatment of bruxism is the prerogative of a dentist, but in some cases, an additional consultation of a neurologist may be necessary.

Treatment of ailment

With such a diagnosis, treatment should be chosen exclusively by a doctor. Therapy should begin with an establishment of the reasons. Experts argue that the main factors lie in the psychoemotional state of a person. Bruxism can occur on the background of stress, overstrain, prolonged use of antidepressants.

Tooth enamel from such a disease suffers most. Kappa from abrasion of teeth with bruxism will help to maintain the normal state of teeth. Attachments are worn for the night to control the chewing muscles. If you leave the problem without proper attention, you can get a number of serious consequences: periodontitis, chipped and loosening of the teeth, pain in the jaw and head, increased sensitivity of teeth.

What is a kappa?

The most effective method of protecting tooth enamel is kappa - a dental device made of modern biopolymers. This is a transparent design that should be worn on the dentition. When wearing such a device does not cause unpleasant sensations, allergic reactions and discomfort.

The main advantage of the kappas is the ability to relieve tension caused by spasm of the musculature. This allows you to save the patient from morning pain in the area of the lower jaw. Kapps from bruxism also allow to preserve the integrity of orthopedic systems, dentures.

By minimizing the risks of stressful situations, avoiding active actions before going to sleep and letting the body completely relax, you can prevent the appearance of regular bouts of grinding at night.

Indications for use

Dental adaptation must necessarily be used by persons suffering from chronic bruxism. The disease is capable of causing the tooth row to shift and loosening of individual teeth due to constant strong friction. Kappa will fix teeth in the gum and prevent serious bite changes.

Kappa from bruxism - individual devices that are made specifically for a particular patient. Only in this case you can expect benefit from this device. Kappa should fully correspond to the peculiarities of the dentition and the structure of the jaw of a particular patient. A person suffering from an involuntary grinding of teeth, must necessarily turn to a dental technician, who will take measurements and make a kappa.

It should be borne in mind that the kappa can not affect the cause that caused the development of bruxism. The main purpose of the dental device is to protect the dentition and enamel.

Daytime mouthguards

If the patient suffers from a rare daytime form of bruxism, the doctor may recommend wearing daytime mouthguards all day long. They will help to completely prevent the erasure of tooth enamel and rarefaction of teeth. Even in the daytime, the patient can not always control the clenching of the jaws. Daytime kappa from bruxism is transparent and completely invisible to others.

The advantage is that it does not interfere with talking, making sounds, drinking drinks and eating. This device is also called a tire.

Features

Wearing this type of cap has its own characteristics. First of all it concerns installation. In the oral cavity the day-long kappa is located deep enough to prevent the jaws from closing completely during the next attack. Installation should only be done by a specialist. It is important that the design be matched to individual dimensions. Minor discomfort can be felt during the first days of wearing a mouthguard.

Making a mouthguard

With bruxism, it is important to choose the right size and type of the mouthpiece. The specialist takes into account the individual features of the structure of the jaw, the age of the patient. Make a tire on the previously made impression of the dentition. For production use special materials, consisting of two layers. The outer part of the kappa must be necessarily firm, and the inner part - soft, which ensures comfortable wearing and effective protection.

The doctor can offer the patient a standard tire. However, the individual kappa with bruxism will be more effective. The construction will take some time. The cost of personal kappa will differ from the finished product, which has standard sizes.

The impression is made with a special mass, which has a dense and at the same time elastic consistency. After applying the mass, the patient needs to squeeze his teeth. From the resulting impression, a gypsum cast is made. This manipulation is performed already in the laboratory.

For the manufacture of kappas use safe and soft materials. High functionality is provided by bioplastics and biosilicone. In the production process, a molding machine is used, in which conditions necessary for the production process are created-high temperature and pressure. The last stage is lamination.

Fitting a finished product

After the tire is made, the patient always comes to the fitting. The specialist installs the kappa and checks it for inaccuracies in the design. If defects are found, the product is sent for correction and revision.

Night Caps

During sleep, a person can not control the clenching of the jaws, so wearing a cap is mandatory to preserve the integrity of the dentition and enamel. This type of tire is not suitable for day use. You can install the patient yourself. Fit the specialist in a dental office to prevent discomfort and discomfort.

In addition to using the kappa, it is necessary to engage in auto-training, to learn to relax after a day's work. A dental device should be used daily to get rid of unpleasant symptoms and not to damage the tooth enamel. Kappa from bruxism, the cost of which will depend on the material and is calculated individually, is periodically replaced by a new device.

Repositioning mouthguards

In rare cases, bruxism can use kappas designed not only to prevent friction, but also to correct the position of the mandibular joint. They have the maximum protective and curative effect.

Kapps for children

Kids of different ages can also suffer from a night gnashing of teeth. The cause of this phenomenon may be heredity, the period of teething, neurological disorders. To maintain the integrity of the tooth enamel, doctors recommend using tires that the child must wear at night.

Kappa from bruxism in children should correspond to the size and features of the jaw. It is recommended to make the device individually. Finished construction is not always effective and can cause gum wiping and discomfort.

Usually, the symptoms of bruxism in children pass after the eruption of all teeth. However, we should not ignore such a problem. Timely diagnosis will help to identify the true cause, which led to the development of this phenomenon. Kappa should be used during the treatment of the main disease, which caused the teeth to grind. The device can be installed on one or both jaws.

Proper care

Kappa from bruxism are almost in constant use. That is why it is important to know how to properly care for the product in order to avoid the development of inflammatory processes in the oral cavity.

Care of the device consists in the following manipulations:

1. Mandatory cleaning of the tire after each use with toothpaste and brush.
2. For washing use warm water, the temperature of which should not exceed 60 ° C.
3. Store the tire in a special individual container.
4. Kappus should be protected from exposure to high or low temperatures, as well as from direct sunlight.

Kappa from bruxism: reviews

Faced with the problem of nocturnal grinding of teeth, many begin to look for ways to get rid of an unpleasant phenomenon. With symptoms of bruxism, patients turn to the dentist and other specialists (if necessary). Doctors-orthodontists recommend mandatory use of special brushes.

The price of such devices is the first thing that patients are interested in. The cheapest option is a ready-made tire. It can be purchased for about 3000 rubles. Patients who used the finished kappa, find in her many shortcomings. One of the significant drawbacks is the need to adjust the dimensions, otherwise the kappa will constantly fly off the teeth.

Ready kappa serves for 4-6 months. After that, the material begins to gradually wear out and ceases to give the necessary protection.

Individual kappa is the most effective method of fighting bruxism. The design of such a product will accurately match the characteristics of the structure of the jaw and will not cause unpleasant sensations during the period of use. Individual kappa from bruxism, the price of which varies between 6-10 thousand rubles, according to the patients, does not injure the gums and is convenient to use.

The cost of manufacturing will depend on the rating of the dental clinic, the work of specialists, the material used.