Kalgan - what is it (photo)? Kalgan (root): medicinal properties

Kalgan - what is it? If you do not know the answer to this question, then you will certainly find it in the materials of the article. Also we will tell you about what properties this product has, how it should be used and in what cases it is used.

general information

What does Kalgan look like, what is it and what is it for? Kalgan is the root of a perennial plant that belongs to the Ginger family. It should be noted that there are three most common types of this herb:

1. Alpinia galanga (in Latin, Alpinia galanga L.), or "great root".
2. Kalgan is a medicinal product (in Latin, Alpinia officinalis L.), or "small root".
3. Chinese root (Latin for Alpinia chinensis L.).

Now you know the answer to the above question: What is Kalgan? What is it? But what country is the birthplace of this medicinal plant? Specialists say that the Kalgan root was first discovered on the island of Hainan (in China). It was also grown in Thailand, southern China and Indonesia on the island of Java.

general description

Does the Russian name Kalgan (what is it, we have told above)? In our country, this plant is called the erect penis erect. It has a fairly powerful branched, as well as an unevenly thickened root, from which branched, forked and thin stems depart. Leaves of this herb are sessile or short-petioled, wedge-serrate.

On the low stems of this plant are concentrated single flowers of small size with 4 petals of bright yellow color. Usually the flowering of Kalgan begins from spring and lasts until summer. The fruits of this plant are ovoid nuts. They ripen only in September.

Place of growth

Kalgan (root), the medicinal properties of which will be described below, dwells in natural conditions practically throughout the entire Earth. However, it is prevalent in Eurasia. In Russia, it can be found both in the Kaliningrad region and in the Altai. This plant prefers to grow on moist soils, as well as in good light and in open space. In this regard, Kalgan willingly settles on vacant lots, slopes, pastures, forest glades and various slopes.

Kalgan (root): medicinal properties

No wonder Kalgan is called a "friend" of the stomach. After all, it contains tanning agent catechin, which has a beneficial effect on all organs of the gastrointestinal tract. In addition, the presented plant is rich in other types of tannins, as well as cinchona and ellagic acids, glycosides, essential oils, flavonoids, resins and flobaphene, which has an antibacterial effect.

On this, the healing properties of Kalgan do not end. Because of its composition, this medicinal plant is able to have anti-inflammatory, bactericidal, astringent and hemostatic effect. That is why it is widely used to treat such abnormalities as flatulence, gastritis, enterocolitis, peptic ulcer, intestinal, gastric and uterine bleeding, cystitis, dysentery and diarrhea.

Use externally

In what cases is external kalgan (root) used? The properties of this product are unique. So, it is often used to rinse the sore throat with pharyngitis and angina, as well as bleeding gums. If you make a decoction from the rhizomes of the presented plant, then it can be safely used for lotions that will save from frostbite, hemorrhoids, poorly healing wounds and various burns.

To prevent the appearance of odor from the mouth, the therapeutic kalgan is grinded into a powder, and then they are cleaned with teeth, previously mixed with ordinary paste. As for the root extract, it is found in many medicinal preparations and phyto-tea.

Dosage forms

Kalgan, whose photo can be seen in this article, is a medicinal plant. However, the most used part of it is the rhizome. As a rule, it is excavated, and then harvested. It happens in the beginning of autumn or throughout the next spring.

After the rhizomes are removed from the ground, they are cleaned of soil debris and various impurities, using hard brushes for this. Also, the product is washed in clean cold water. With this treatment, it is not always possible to ensure that the root is completely cleared from the ground. After all, it has small cracks, which are often not washed. In this regard, after drying the raw materials it must be shaken on iron gratings. This process will allow you to get rid of the remaining dirt.

Can I dry the kalgan (root)? The properties of this product are such that they remain unchanged even after it has been dried. It is recommended to carry out this process quickly. To do this, the rhizomes are laid out in a thin layer on a hot sun or over a heated oven. Sometimes the calgan root is pre-cleaned from the outer skin, and then cut into rectangular pieces (about 5-9 centimeters long).

Kalgan: application

After processing the rhizomes of the Kalgan, it is possible to make various tinctures, teas, as well as powders, decoctions and so on. Each form of the drug can be used for various diseases. Let us consider in more detail.

Broth

Take in the broth from the rhizome rhizomes upright follows with pathologies such as diseases of the digestive tract, liver disease, bleeding, rheumatism, gout, diarrhea, flatulence, scurvy, lung disease and ulcerative colitis. It is also used externally for anti-inflammatory and hemostatic effect (for example, in the treatment of purulent wounds, eczema, hemorrhoids, burns, stomatitis, anemia, gingivitis and trichomonatal colpitis). To prepare the broth should be added to 30 grams of crushed rhizomes add 250 ml of boiling water, and then cook for 20 minutes. After that, the broth is filtered and taken 1 large spoon 3-4 times a day, one hour before meals.

Tincture

This remedy is taken internally with jaundice, stomach and liver diseases, dysentery, gastritis, diarrhea, heart disease, enteritis, cholangitis, enterocolitis, nephritis, ulcers, colitis, bronchitis, cholecystitis, gout, uterine diseases and various bleeding. External tincture is used for lotions for burns and eczema, as well as for problems with the oral cavity.

To make tincture at home, you need to pour 30 grams of rhizomes with 500 ml of vodka, and then insist for 21 days in a darkened room, shaking regularly. Further the ready tincture is filtered and taken inside by 30 drops 3 times a day, diluted with ordinary water. It is recommended to take the tincture 20 minutes before meals.

Extract

Such a drug is used as an anti-inflammatory, astringent, expectorant, choleretic and hemostatic agent with the following deviations:

• Diseases of the gallbladder;
• hemorrhoids;
• Uterine and intestinal bleeding;
• Enterocolitis;
• Thyroid disease;
• gout;
• Gum disease;
• Diseases of the digestive tract;
• Skin diseases;
• diarrhea;
• angina.

Kalgan extract is usually prescribed to adults in the amount of 6 drops 3 times a day, and also to children 3-4 drops 3 times a day. In this case, the medicine is allowed to be added to compotes, juices or warm teas. For lotions apply undiluted extract.

Powder

Powder from the rhizomes of Kalgan is used to powder wetting ulcers and wounds, as well as external bleeding and various burns. In addition, this tool cleans teeth and eliminates bad smell from the mouth. Often from the powder of the root of Kalgan make an ointment that perfectly treat various skin diseases, and also heals and moisturizes the cracked skin of the lips.

To prepare the said product, it is necessary to mix 6 g of powder with 125 g of butter.

Side effects and contraindications for use

Among the side effects that are revealed after using the drugs based on the root of Kalgan, the following can be noted:

• Vomiting;
• Pain in the epigastrium (in the stomach region);
• Severe nausea.

This reaction is explained by the high concentration of tannins. In this regard, take this drug is recommended with extreme caution, following the prescribed dosage, dosage schedule and form of the drug.

The medicinal plant kalgan is contraindicated in the following cases:

• Reduced acidity of gastric juice;
• high body temperature;
• Period of pregnancy;
• High coagulability of blood;
• Increased values of prothrombin index;
• Hypertension (especially in the stage of decompensation);
• Individual intolerance to the drug;
• Atonic constipation.

Contraindications of this remedy are related to the fact that kalgan (a photo of a plant and a root is presented in the article) reduces the permeability of capillaries, provoking the constriction of blood vessels.