Immunomodulators for the child. Description. Classification

As practice shows, in childhood, various ailments, colds and other conditions are quite frequent. With the beginning of a visit to a pre-school institution, the incidence of children is significantly increasing. This is exacerbated by various factors. Including the stress, which accompanies the change of the home environment to kindergarten. In the case when the number of days spent at the hospital becomes too large, parents begin to increase their immunity with all their might. First of all, various recreational activities are used. To improve the condition, the child is given immunostimulants and immunomodulators. For a child with impaired health, their use is justified, even necessary. It should be noted, however, that the effect of these two groups of medicines is different. Treatment with immunomodulators promotes changes in the functioning of the immune system itself. And the drugs of the other group provoke the production of protective cells in the body.

Immunomodulators. Harm or benefit?

The question of the appropriateness of using these funds is controversial. As has already been said, in many cases it is not only justified, but necessary. However, in any case, the appointment should be made by a specialist. Do not take medication yourself to strengthen protective functions. Some believe that the use of immunomodulators for the child is not useful, this has a negative effect on the state of the protection system. In their opinion, the body is not able to later independently fight diseases. Proponents of the use of these drugs believe that the protective system will not suffer if you adhere to therapeutic doses and doctor's recommendations. Nevertheless, there is a certain danger. So, you should not prescribe immunomodulators for a child with autoimmune diseases.

Classification of drugs

Specialists divide medicines into several groups. The first should include interferons. These bioactive substances have the ability to delay infection. The most effective for colds are such drugs as "Viferon", "Grippferon", "Interferon" (human leukocyte). The following category refers to herbal medicines. These immunomodulators for a child are usually taken in courses of two months. These funds are prescribed for prophylactic purposes during the period of viral infections and colds. The most popular ones include preparations on a ginseng basis, "Immunal" and others.

The third category is occupied by such means as "Arbidol", "Anaferon", "Amiksin", "Cycloferon". These immunomodulators for the baby are designed directly to eliminate viruses. Another group of medicines are medicines of a bacterial nature. They contain fragments of microorganisms - pathogens of viruses (pneumococci, staphylococci). These drugs have the ability to significantly enhance immunity. Preparations from the thymus gland (thymus) are under testing. They refer to the means of a new generation. Among these medicines are such as "Timalin", "Vilozen" and others.