How to teach the dog commands?

The basic commands for dogs let and will not allow your shaggy pupil at once to become the prize-winner of every possible exhibitions, but unequivocally will help it to become obedient and disciplined animal.

Some dog owners go to special clubs for this, where they teach "good behavior" lessons at a professional level. But not everyone has the time and money for this, so today we will talk about how to train dogs independently and almost at home. If you apply all your diligence and patience to this business, then you and your pet are waiting for success.

However, before you start with your puppy, you should understand the most important thing: you have a smart and intelligent animal. If you do not get something at first, do not write it off as a stupid pet. Just to find an individual approach to it, it will take time.

How to teach a dog the commands: lesson 1

The first lesson will be devoted to a simple, but very useful command: "To me." Before the time of feeding the animal for the first time call her on the nickname, and then constantly repeat the phrase: "To me." Similarly, do the same during walks - by preparing for a puppy some delicacy, say the nickname, and then the team itself. Do not forget to praise the animal. So he will develop a conditioned reflex: "Since they call me to themselves, it means that they will certainly treat something to something."

How to teach the dog to the commands: lesson 2

Now let's try to teach the animal to sit down on command. Prepare a treat and leash. Holding the puppy on a short leash, show him "yummy" - let him properly sniff it. While holding the leash, raise the dainty over your head and point it towards the tail. At the same time, firmly hold the leash, trying to keep the dog from jumping and grabbing dainties ahead of time. Constantly repeat the word: "sit" until the animal does not realize what they want from it, and be patient. Scold and shout at the puppy in any case impossible. Similarly, you can teach the animal and the team to "lie down."

How to teach a dog the commands: lesson 3

To teach the puppy to voice, prepare again a treat or favorite toy of your pet. Give the dog a sniff of the object, and then, sharply lifting it over his head, start to shake them, repeating the word "voice". The animal will certainly become worried, worried, because it can not get a toy or a treat, and it will bark. After a few seconds, give the puppy the desired thing, stroke and praise. Fix the exercise, repeating it several times.

How to teach a dog the commands: lesson 4

You can also teach the animal to give a paw yourself. However, before this the puppy should master the second lesson in perfection. So, in sitting position, the puppy sees a delicacy in your hand. You yourself should gently lift his paw higher, but so that it does not cause the animal discomfort and pain. Wait a few seconds, repeating the phrase: "Give me a paw." Then give the dog a good taste, praise and caress it. Repeat the lesson until the puppy realizes that the raised forepaw is the guarantee that he will get you a delicious present.

Perhaps, this is all the basic commands that need to train every pet. Without this, in the future, if you are planning to move on to more complex tricks, the animal training will be difficult to manage. Therefore, do not waste time, do not spare forces and do not forget about the indispensable conditions for studying with the dog: regularity, voice confidence, indispensable manifestations of praise, love and affection towards your four-footed friend. And, of course, no matter what, keep in mind always the phrase that we are responsible for those whom we tame.