How to submit urine test correctly?

One of the most common methods of medical diagnosis is the analysis of human body fluids. Practically for any ailment the therapist first of all requires the patient to give blood and urine. It would seem that the difficult thing is to collect the material and take it to the laboratory?

How to take urine test?

In this case, there are several requirements and nuances. It is necessary to know the purpose for which urine is collected. Because it is one thing to give a general urine test. But after all, besides him, there are other studies that require this particular material. So, the therapist can direct the patient to pass the analysis of urine on salts, on the maintenance of sugar, on research on Nechiporenko. Based on the destination, urine is collected in completely different ways.

In addition, you need to know the features of hygiene and the regime of the day, necessary to ensure that the results of the analysis were reliable. Certainly, the competent doctor before appointment of such researches should explain in detail to the patient what and how to do. But due to the fact that the practice of family medicine in our country is not very developed, ordinary therapists in polyclinics do not always take the trouble to educate the patient.

Where?

So the information on how to take the urine test, will not be superfluous. And we will begin, perhaps, with the most widespread kind of this research. Let's find out what requirements are being put forward for a species such as a general urine test. Where can I transfer material to it? You can apply to the laboratory of a polyclinic, a hospital or a women's consultation at your place of residence. There, most likely, you will have to stand in line, but they will accept the analysis for free or for conditional "charity".

Another option is to contact one of the independent private medical laboratories or diagnostic centers. Their advantage in fast and quality service, the provision of results on time. But for these advantages you will have to pay and sometimes a considerable amount.

Advice

Before taking the urine test, it is better to refrain from fatty and spicy food, alcohol intake, and narcotic substances. You need to give it up on an empty stomach, early in the morning, collecting the first morning portion of urine in a specially designed container that can be purchased at a pharmacy. Of the typical mistakes people make with this analysis, the most common is the collection of material in unsterilized jars or containers of poor-quality plastic. Also, not everyone knows that before collecting urine, you should wash your genitals, and in the direction from the anus. The first few milliliters should not be collected. Also, you should not collect the whole portion - doctors have enough 50 milliliters.

But if you need to identify the level of sugar, you need to collect 24-hour urine. And this task, as it turned out, is also not for everyone. How can I take urine for sugar? It is necessary to collect the material produced by the body in a day in a dark glass container. To take to the laboratory you need a small part of it. Instead, it is not uncommon for such an incident as the three-liter bottles brought by patients, full of urines. Also, people do not always understand the expression "daily urine" is true - sometimes they bring material that was defended in the bank for 24 hours.

Thus, the rules for the delivery of tests need to be explained to many patients, otherwise the results of such studies can lead to perplexity of both the patient himself and his treating doctor.