HealthMedicine

How to choose a semi-rigid lumbosacral corset?

For many, the back is a very vulnerable place. Radiculitis, osteochondrosis, neuritis, spondylarthrosis, trauma - this is not a complete list of diseases that threaten the spine. In the event that they are already available, invaluable help can provide corset lumbosacral semi-rigid. How to choose this device, what to look for when buying and what contraindications can be used for its use - we will tell you in more detail.

Types of corsets

Depending on the purpose, three main types of corsets are distinguished:

  • Antiradical girdles;
  • Bandages for pregnant women;
  • Orthopedic corsets.

The antiradical girdle, besides fixing, also performs a warming function. Most often, the material for its production is natural wool, which has a mild massage effect, which improves blood flow and reduces the severity of the pain syndrome. The task of orthopedic corsets is to reduce the level of stress on the damaged parts of the spine. Their use makes it possible to provide additional fixation of the body and reduce the pain syndrome.

Corsets for pregnant women

As a rule, the appropriateness of their use is determined by the gynecologist who leads the pregnancy. Bandages for pregnant women are divided into antenatal and postnatal. An antenatal bandage is prescribed in order to rule out complications in case of multiple pregnancies or with a low fetal position. The task of the postpartum bandage is to help a woman recover as quickly as possible after delivery.

Functions of orthopedic corsets

For today orthopedic corsets are subdivided on a department of a backbone on which they influence - lumbar, lumbosacral, chest-lumbar. According to the degree of rigidity, they are hard, they are used during recovery from injuries or surgical interventions on the spine, and semi-rigid, which are usually more common. Semi-rigid lumbosacral corset performs the following functions:

  • Fixes the spine for the purpose of correcting and relieving the load from the vertebrae;
  • Holds the spine in the correct position, if the muscular skeleton is weakened;
  • Removes the load from the damaged parts of the spine.

In addition, any corset during wearing corrects already existing defects. Semi-rigid corset for the lumbosacral can be used as part of complex therapy for various pathologies of the spine. Also, it is an excellent preventive tool for people whose daily work activities are associated with the burden on the spinal column.

When you need to apply a semi-rigid lumbosacral corset

Such corsets today are the most popular models in the orthopedic goods market. Their use can be recommended by the orthopedist, and can become a choice of the patient. The most often semi-rigid corset for the lumbosacral department is used in the following cases:

  1. With pain caused by various pathologies of the back. It can be intervertebral hernia, radiculitis, osteochondrosis, displacement of vertebrae, back injury. By reducing the load on the affected areas, a semi-rigid lumbosacral corset helps reduce pain intensity. Limitation of mobility and maintaining the physiologically correct position of the body contribute to shortening the terms of recovery.
  2. In the postoperative period and during recovery from injuries, the orthopedic lumbosacral corset is semi-rigid and is an obligatory element of rehabilitation. Using a properly selected corset allows with a great guarantee to avoid complications.
  3. With such a common postpartum complication as a discrepancy of the pelvic bones, the female lumbosacral semi-rigid corset is often used, which is equipped with a low back wall. This can significantly accelerate the recovery of women.
  4. As a means of prevention with constant stress on the spine.
  5. Corset pectoral-lumbosacral semi - rigid depending on the model can act as a corrector of posture or serve as a factor limiting mobility after surgical interventions on the thoracic spine.

How to use it correctly

First of all, it is worth noting that before you start using a semi-rigid lumbosacral corset, you still need to consult an orthopedic doctor. It will help you choose a model with characteristics that will suit your situation. In order for the corset to bring real benefits, you need to follow certain rules:

  • The corset should exactly match the parameters of the buyer - usually the manufacturer indicates for what volume of waist and hips the given model is intended;
  • Before you put on a semi-rigid lumbosacral corset, you should carefully read his instructions (it will be optimal if the first time you wear it in the presence of a doctor, since a weak fixation will not produce any result, but an excessive one, the sign of which is pulsation in the navel's zone , Can seriously damage the body);
  • The corset should fit snugly to the body both in the upper part of the waist and in the pelvic region;
  • The wearing time of the corset should be limited to 8 hours - with a longer use of the corset may weaken the muscular framework and eventually develop atrophy;
  • Wear the corset better over the underwear to avoid damaging the skin.

Contraindications

Despite the apparent simplicity in the use of semi-rigid corsets, there are a number of conditions when their use is contraindicated. First of all, they include pregnancy. The use of the corset implies a limited, but limited compression of the abdominal and pelvic organs, and this is fraught with vices in the development of the fetus. Another absolute contraindication for using a semi-rigid corset is a hernia of the abdominal wall. In this case, its use can provoke an infringement of the hernia, that is, a situation dangerous to life. It is also undesirable to use it for skin diseases, because due to the warming effect this can exacerbate the situation.

Corsets Orlett

Among the most famous manufacturers of orthopedic corsets can be called the German trademark Orlett. Corsets of this brand are today one of the most recognizable orthopedic goods in the Russian market. Reviews about these products are usually the most positive. Different models, sizes and colors allow you to choose a product that will satisfy all the requirements of the client. All models allow to adjust the stiffeners according to the parameters of the buyer. For example, the corset Orlett lumbosacral semi-rigid lss-114, which is used in the case of a strong fixation, has already curved metal stiffeners, which, if necessary, can be further customized. This allows you to strengthen the fit of the product and maximize the distribution of the load that is on the spine.

Another advantage of this manufacturer's products is that any corset Orlett lumbosacral (semirigid) is made of a strong and slightly stretchable mesh, which, while preserving its shape, provides optimal air and moisture exchange. This significantly increases the level of comfort when using the product, which is noted in their reviews by patients.

Where to buy

Of course, deciding to buy a semi-rigid lumbosacral corset, it's silly to look for it in the market or buy it on private ads. Today there are quite specialized stores that offer a large selection of orthopedic products. One of such organizations is the Russian company "Ladomed". The main direction of its activity is the retail trade in orthopedic products. Here you can find many models from the most famous both Russian and Western manufacturers. In addition to orthopedic salons, you can make a choice of the necessary goods on the website of the company "Ladomed" (it can be found at ladomed.com). The corset lumbosacral semi-rigid there can be selected according to individual requirements, and taking into account its cost. Experienced and friendly consultants will help make this choice as efficient as possible.

However, once again it is worth recalling: consultation with a doctor is the first thing to do before buying a corset lumbosacral semi-rigid. Reviews of friends or acquaintances, comments in social networks - this, of course, is good. But only a specialist (surgeon, traumatologist or orthopedist) will be able to determine exactly which type of corset should be used to provide the optimal level of solution to the problem.

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