How many square meters is laid per person by law?

Many citizens of Russia have a housing issue associated with the expansion or acquisition of housing. It requires detailed study in all aspects. The answer to the question about how many square meters is laid on one member of the family can not be given unambiguously. Firstly, in each separate region of Russia, in accordance with the legislation for an individual, there are different norms for calculating the living space. Secondly, many factors of registration and distribution of housing should be taken into account.

How many square meters is laid per person in 2014

Since each square meter of housing costs a lot of money (the difference in cost depends on the region of residence), on this ground, there are controversial points about the distribution of these meters per individual citizen. Disagreements arise on the following issues:

- Solving of disputable issues in the division of living space between relatives.

- Resettlement of tenants in new apartments.

- Due to the recognition of the house as an emergency or dilapidated.

- Registration or temporary registration of a person and the need to expand the space due to an increase in family members.

How much is legally required to build a square meter of housing per person? This is the LCD of the Russian Federation. Each person should normally have twelve square meters. This figure may vary depending on the region. Therefore, when calculating how many square meters are laid on a person, they take sanitary and social housing standards:

- The sanitary unit is taken out of the norm for 1 person 6 m ² .

- The second, social component, is determined by the number of people living in the following way: from 16 m ² - if three members of the family live and more, 42 m ² for 2 people and 33 m ² per person living space. In 2014, 12 m ^{2 are} laid per person, this indicator varies depending on the region.

Registration rate of housing

There is such a thing as the norm of housing registration. The establishment of this rule is determined by the laws of the subjects of the Russian Federation. It is at the level of the regions that it is determined how many square meters a person is supposed to have. The norms for registering citizens who need to improve their living conditions are established.

For those who have not decided on the issue of privatization, it is important to have an idea of how much and to whom it is supposed to get under the law. Especially this problem affects those who are on the waiting list to receive new housing instead of dilapidated or emergency. Therefore, it is necessary to know the law, which determines how many square meters are laid on a person. In cases where people have a living area larger than the norm, they are in a winning situation, because they will receive an area equal to the size of their apartment. In the opposite case, when the number of registered persons occupying the area of tenants is small, it is necessary to know well the legislative base that regulates the distribution of square meters for residents.

Privatization of an apartment under a social contract

For today, the citizens of the Russian Federation have the opportunity to privatize the housing received under the contract соцнайма. The process consists in recognizing the owner of a residential state or municipal premises of a private person. This procedure has the right of a category of citizens who did not take part in the privatization process at other addresses and occupy living space on the basis of a social contract. To do this, it is necessary to apply to the regional self-government bodies for privatization, enclosing a package of documents compiled and certified by the notary. Privatization can be carried out only once. Potential owners of square meters can become a tenant for social housing and members of his family who have a residence permit in this residential building. Due to the fact that a large number of people can be registered in the apartment, it will be timely to issue a power of attorney to one of the family members who will independently deal with this issue and collect all necessary documents.

Calculation of square meters of living space in case of failure to pay utility bills or violations on the part of tenants

Every citizen residing in Russia has the right to grant subsidies if his monthly income is below the subsistence level. However, often the regional authorities of the administration correct this fact to their advantage, below the federal established level. If the owner of a dwelling or a tenant has debts for non-payment of utility bills from a person, they are required to pay the required amount of the debt, otherwise the decision of the issue takes place in court. When clarifying the unscrupulous relationship of a tenant or a homeowner to the use of public services, he is threatened with eviction and termination of access to household needs. In cases where there is such a threat, it is necessary to know how many square meters are laid per person. As a rule, eviction takes place in apartments with an area of lesser size, but not less than 6 m ² per each.

The issue of resettlement from emergency housing

The category of people living in dilapidated and emergency housing needs to be relocated to a new location. Municipal authorities in a timely manner need to provide citizens with housing. In case of lack of money, people are provided with a room in the hostel, but here it is necessary to know how many square meters per person are accounted for by housing criteria. The size of the room must be at least 6 m ² according to sanitary norms. It is also possible to move to a smaller room, but not less than 10 m ² per person.

The issue of resettlement is also determined by whether the living quarters are privatized and the availability of benefits. Resettlement of a person from a privatized apartment requires the provision of a space equal in area. How many meters is laid on a person, so much and should be provided, not taking into account the number of registered citizens in the apartment. There are rare cases when an apartment or a house can be used by the state for its own needs. For example, in the city there are held Olympic games, competitions, championships. Builders of a sports facility is extremely important plot of land on which housing is located. In such situations, a person has the right to claim resettlement in a residential building that is not inferior to the normative requirements of the settlement in which he lived.

Apartment from the Ministry of Defense

Residential area from the Ministry of Defense is received by citizens who have for this reason, as a rule, these are military servicemen. In this case, 18 m ² per person is obtained. This figure also varies depending on the region. In the process of setting citizens of the military category on record with the study of all housing and communal needs, military units in most of their cases are guided by Part 5 of Art. 50 LCD of the Russian Federation. Proceeding from it, the housing norm is regulated by local governments and can not exceed it.

The level of regulation of the rights of servicemen is far from ideal and requires further development. The norm of a dwelling on the basis of a social investment agreement, which is in federal ownership or with time, being federal, has passed into municipal ownership, is no less than 18 square meters. M per person. The size of the area may exceed a certain rate, which is described above, but not more than nine square meters per tenant. Also, the norm can be increased in the case of housing to a single person, a relative of a deceased serviceman or dismissed from service.

In addition to the norms for housing distribution, additional social measures for providing housing are provided for military personnel. In particular, if the family of a serviceman who is serving under a contract has to be rented, compensation is provided for these purposes.

- For cities of federal significance, the amount of compensation for renting apartments is set at 15,000 rubles.

- For regional centers and other cities, the amount is 3,600 rubles.

- For families of servicemen living in other settlements, the amount is 2,600 rubles monthly.

If there are more than 3 people in the families of the serviceman, an allowance is proposed to the amount of compensation in the amount of 50%. The same allowance is given to families of deceased or dead servicemen, provided that the number of family members is more than 4 people.

Provision of living space under the contract of social hiring

Currently, the issues of social hiring are popular. The housing for social housing is provided to various categories of citizens, including the poor, and those who need improved living conditions. In order to get low-income citizens social housing, you need to register. First you need to know how many square meters are put on a person to stand in line. These norms are prescribed in the Housing Code and regional legislation.

1. Employers of social housing should not be owners of housing or live with relatives who are such.

2. The area occupied by a citizen must be no less than 12 m ² .

3. The room in which the person lives does not meet the established requirements.

4. Presence of cohabiting people suffering from chronic diseases and not having their own living space.

Residential premises for citizens who need to expand the area and improve living conditions are provided in order of turn, depending on the period of application. An exception is a certain group of people - disabled people, orphans and children who are without parental care, as well as citizens whose premises are not suitable for further residence and is subject to serious reconstruction or demolition.

Normative indicators of housing in Moscow

Citizens living in the city of Moscow, the housing area is provided from the city fund on the basis of the existing housing programs with an area not lower than the statutory rate.

Based on the submitted application, the owner of the apartment can provide an area equal to the established rate. Its minimum size is, as well as the average for Russia, 18 m ² . Citizens who live in an apartment and are jointly registered or need the help of the city authorities to change their living conditions, in accordance with the housing program of the city of Moscow, receive an area based on the norms established for one person. The group of applicants must include:

- Minors or children born after the application of the parents.

- Citizens who are registered, permanently reside in this area and need better housing conditions.

A citizen can get a larger area than he has, but not more than twice (mostly in the case of a one-room apartment or a dorm room).

How many square meters is laid per person in the Moscow region

The size of the space provided can be as follows:

1. A family consisting of two spouses receives a one-room apartment with a total area of 44 m ² .

2. A family of two citizens who are not married has an apartment of 50 square meters.

3. If the family has three people, it gets a two-room apartment with an area of 62 m ² .

4. A family of three citizens, in which there are no spouses, will receive a two-bedroom apartment of 72 m2.

5. A family consisting of four or more persons receives an apartment at the rate of 18 square meters for each of its members.

Citizens suffering from various kinds of chronic diseases need to provide a separate living space in the form of a one-room apartment or, if possible, in the isolation of a separate isolated space. Persons with diseases of the musculoskeletal system must live in buildings that meet the conditions of rehabilitation programs.

Individual preferences and suggestions of citizens about the location of the house, the number of rooms, a certain floor, the availability of a separate or joint sanitary unit and the like are not considered.

Minor child and housing problems

Is it possible to discharge a child who has not reached adulthood from the apartment? The statement can be held through the court only if the owner of the housing for any reason no longer owns it. The child can not speak in court, since the parents and the guardian bear full responsibility for it. To write out it will be problematic if the child is also a full participant in the transaction when registering the housing in the property. The rights and interests of the child are protected by the social protection authorities. With the consent of the latter, it may be possible to sell, exchange a dwelling, without infringing on the interests of the child. If the apartment is already in the property, and the child in it is registered, then with an extract it will be necessary to wait until coming of age. Where the parent is registered, his child must be registered. Therefore, if there is a need to sell the apartment, you need to register with the father or mother in any residential area.

Young family and housing conditions

The young family has a chance to get a new apartment based on a certain number of square meters per person, saving an impressive amount of money. To do this, it is necessary to participate in the program created by the state, which has a validity period until the end of 2014. In order to get under this program, the family should live on a small-sized area and have a stable good earnings to pay mortgage fees. In addition, it is necessary to have a residence permit in your region for a period of more than ten years. The age category is also limited - up to 35 years for the time of participation in the program. The composition of the family does not matter. The regional authority must determine whether the family falls under these conditions, or not. In each region - its data on the norms per square foot per person, the figures range from 8 to 18 m ² . However, it is important to bear in mind that if the family has enough money to buy an independent living space, then it will not be able to participate in this program.

For participation in the program the following list of documents is provided:

• The application is made in two copies.
• Certificate of marriage.
• Documents confirming identity.
• Documents confirming the income of the family (in the case of obtaining credit).
• Documents confirming that the family really needs to receive subsidies (extracts from house books about the number of people living in this area, documents on state registration of property on the premises and others).