How dangerous is chickenpox in pregnancy?

During pregnancy, a woman tries to do everything possible to protect herself and her future baby. The health of the mother depends on the well-being of the fetus and its further development. Of course, this is not a reason to close at home and not go anywhere, do not communicate with friends, so as not to harm. Simply during this period you should be extremely cautious, for example, avoid contact with people infected with the infection.

One of the dangerous infectious diseases is chickenpox. There are many sources of infection, especially often expectant mothers are infected by the contact of the pregnant woman with chickenpox of their older child, since it is the child that is susceptible to this disease. There is a high risk of catching chicken pox if a woman works with children, for example in a kindergarten or school. It is encouraging that there are few cases of infection: 1-2 women from 2,000 pregnant women. Some women expect that they had been ill in childhood, and this disease will not happen again. Indeed, earlier this was the case, but now there was a mutation of the virus, as a result of which the body can not resist all his life and chickenpox during pregnancy can happen again.

The course of the disease during child-bearing is identical to its usual form of leakage. But the virus can hit the fetus itself, and the consequences will be extremely unpleasant. Depending on the period of pregnancy, there is a different degree of risk of possible fetal damage. The most important are the early and late gestation period, because in the first few weeks all the organs of the future child are being formed, and in the last weeks in the woman's body preparations are being made for the forthcoming birth. Naturally, strong drugs can not but affect these processes. Often, chickenpox during pregnancy at an early age leads to a stagnant pregnancy or to its spontaneous interruption, that is, miscarriage. In the second trimester, this disease can be experienced without special complications for the development of the fetus.

If, after all, chickenpox during pregnancy has overcome a woman, then first of all, you can not give in to panic and fear. Remember that the disease itself can pass without a trace for the future child, but your nerves will definitely leave a mark on his state of health. It is necessary immediately to contact the attending physician, who will calmly explain how the disease can affect the fetus. Also, it is worthwhile to be ready for the fact that now trips to the doctor will take part, the number of examinations will increase.

Typically, to treat chickenpox and prevent adverse effects in the development of the fetus, a woman receives a dose of immunoglobulin, and also appoints acyclovir. More serious are cases where chickenpox affects oragnism immediately before childbirth. Dangerous is the term for 2 days before the onset of the birth process and within 5 days after. The virus can overcome not only the organs of a woman, but also a baby. In addition, there is a possibility that the fetus will be born with chicken pox, which will complicate the first days of his life.

Doctors, if possible, try to delay the birth of the pod, the account is already on the days. Even a few days of delay can help in preventing terrible consequences. If the child has already contracted, then they also inject a portion of the immunoglobulin and conduct treatment, which will weaken his immunity. But after the treatment, you can not worry about the fact that he will get chickenpox, because antibodies to the virus have already been developed in his body.

Chickenpox during pregnancy is not a terrible disease that can not be overcome. With everything you can cope, the main thing - do not delay and in time to see a doctor. This will help a woman to get a quick treatment and protect the fetus. And, of course, it is necessary to follow preventive measures. For example, if the pregnancy is planned, that is, the couple is preparing for this stage in life for a long time, then avoid contact with a pregnant woman with chickenpox.