How and how to treat a runny nose in children 6 months old

Each mother is very worried at the time when her child is sick. In order to correctly diagnose and select the appropriate treatment, parents should seek help from doctors. It is especially important to do this when the child is not yet one year old. After all at this age the kid still can not say what exactly it bothers, where it hurts. This article will tell you about how and how to treat a cold in children 6 months. You will learn that there are several tactics in correcting pathology. You will also be able to find out the reasons why there is a strong cold in a child of 6 months.

Opinion of pediatricians

Absolutely all medical workers adhere to the opinion that before treating a runny nose in children 6 months, you need to see a doctor. Parents can visit a pediatrician or take a referral to a narrower specialist - an otorhinolaryngologist. Doctors will conduct an examination and on the basis of your complaints correctly diagnosed. After this, the baby will be prescribed treatment, which usually provides for the integrated use of medications.

Pediatricians say that the classic rhinitis in humans lasts up to one week. If correction is applied simultaneously, then this period can be reduced. However, the kids are different in a different way. At the age of up to six months, the immune protection of children has not yet been perfected. That's why this state can not be allowed to run and idle. Untreated rhinitis can result in the appearance of chronic pathologies.

Rhinitis in the baby 6 months: what to treat?

Before talking about the remedies that help to remove this condition, it is worth recalling that the chosen method of correction directly depends on the cause of the development of the symptom. Yes, it is a symptom. After all, the appearance of a cold is not a disease, but only its manifestation. That is why it is worth approaching to treatment very responsibly and to fight exactly with the source of rhinitis.

Doctors report that there are a lot of funds for correction of the common cold. However, their application is not always appropriate in any given case. To develop an increased separation of mucus from the nasal passages may for the following reasons: allergy, viral disease, bacterial damage, physiological condition and so on. It is only a qualified specialist who can determine what caused the onset of a cold. In accordance with the diagnosis and the appropriate treatment is prescribed. Consider the main variants of the course of events and find out how to treat a runny nose in children 6 months.

Physiological sopelki

If there was a runny nose in a child 6 months, than to treat it? The cause of this condition can be ordinary physiology. When a child is in the womb of the mother, the baby is surrounded by an amniotic fluid. At the same time, water is present in many of its organs. After birth, this mucus remains in the ears, spout and larynx. If you determine a large number of it, which does not allow the baby to breathe on its own, then directly in the delivery room this liquid is sucked off with the help of powerful aspirators. However, in most cases this is not done. Over time, the mucus evaporates itself and exits. Thus the mummy can hear, how at the child a nuzzle grunts. In most cases, women write it off as a cold. However, this condition does not require treatment. After about a couple of weeks, the baby's breathing normalizes.

It is worth noting that in most cases, physiological sopelles occur between two weeks of life and up to four months. However, it may be that they developed in half a year. To clarify the diagnosis should visit a specialist.

The use of breast milk is good or bad?

Than to treat a rhinitis at children of 6 months? If you ask this question to our grandmothers, you will hear almost unanimous advice. The older generation is sure that breast milk will help to cope with the sniffing of the nose. After all, it is in this liquid that a lot of immune cells are contained, which the mother transmits to her baby. What do experts say about this?

Doctors categorically forbid the use of breast milk to treat the common cold. Physicians report that this can lead to the development of a more serious problem. Of course, mother's milk is rich in many useful substances. It is able to protect the baby during the cold and help his immunity cope with the pathology. However, such a drug is used only orally. Doctors advise to feed the baby with milk, but do not bury it in the nose. After all, this food can sour, and the formed environment is an excellent prerequisite for the development of fungal damage. For young children, this condition is especially dangerous.

Allergic manifestations

Treatment of a runny nose in a child of 6 months may suggest the use of antihistamines. In most cases, this pathology does not develop at this age. However, if the father or mother has these manifestations, then they can be hereditary. The appearance of an allergic rhinitis at this age is possible due to malnutrition or the use of a large number of allergens by the baby. Even the banal above described instillation of milk in the nose often causes similar consequences.

You can treat an allergic rhinitis at this age in a child in two ways. Typically, doctors prescribe the reception of antihistamines inside and their local use. The first type of medicine can be referred to as "Citrine", "Suprastin", "Tavegil" and so on. All of them are available in the form of tablets. This is not very convenient for use in babies. Also, parents will have to calculate the dosage of the drug and divide the pill into several parts. It is more convenient to use such compounds as "Fenistil" and "Zirtek". They are produced in the form of drops for oral administration. In addition, such compounds as "Avamis", "Tafen" can be recommended for improving breathing. "Nazonex." Other vasoconstrictors are usually not suitable for treating allergies, since their long-term use may cause dependence.

Viral pathology

If there was a runny nose in a child 6 months, than to treat it? With the development of viral pathology, the baby often has other symptoms. So, the body temperature can rise. When examining the larynx, inflammation of the tonsils and their enlargement are detected. The eyelid on the inside becomes red and inflamed.

The temperature and runny nose in a child of 6 months must be recorded by a doctor. In most cases, doctors prescribe the following drugs for fever: Nurofen, Panadol, Cefekon, and others. They can be used as needed, but the prescribed dosage should be observed. Directly for the treatment of the common cold are appointed such compounds as "Interferon", "Grippferon", "Irs-19", "Derinat". They all have immunomodulatory and antiviral effects. Their use should be carried out strictly according to the instructions in accordance with the dosage indicated by the doctor.

Bacterial damage

If a child is 6 months old, a cough and runny nose can become a sign of a bacterial infection. In most cases, the body temperature also rises. In this case, it can last more than five days. This is what distinguishes bacterial infection from a viral infection.

For the treatment of this type of runny nose, physicians usually use two methods: taking medications inside or using them locally. The first type of medications include "Amoxicillin", "Flemoxin", "Azithromycin", "Sumamed" and others. To eliminate the pathology in the nasal passages, such compositions as Isofra, Protargol, Polidexa, Sialor, and so on are prescribed.

Sinus Washing

How to cure a runny nose in a child 6 months? Necessarily need to clean the nasal passages from mucus. As many parents understand, at this age babies can not blow their own nose. That's why it's worth using an aspirator. Now in every drugstore you can find similar devices. They can be of different kinds. However, all aspirators have a common task - to remove mucus and soplets from the baby's spout.

To wash the nose doctors recommend such compounds: "Aquamaris", "Aqualor" or regular saline. If necessary, you can prepare the salt composition yourself. To rinse the nose, you need to inject a few drops of the drug into each nostril of the baby. Then remove all liquid with an aspirator. If necessary, repeat the procedure. Rinse the tip of the baby is recommended as needed. However, do not get involved in this activity, because you can dry the mucous membrane. After washing, you can enter into the nose any medicinal formulations that your doctor has prescribed to you.

Application of vasoconstrictor

If the child has a (6 months) runny nose with or without fever, this can lead to difficulty breathing. In most cases, babies at this age are still breastfed or eat a mixture of bottles. A stuffed spout simply does not allow them to normally eat. That is why the manufacturers of pharmacological drugs have created the means to combat this sign.

Use vasoconstrictors need very carefully. Do not exceed the dose specified in the instructions. Also, the use of drugs should not last more than one week. Otherwise, there will be an addiction to the medication. Usually pediatricians and otorhinolaryngologists appoint the following formulations: "Nazivin", "Vibrocil", "Snoop", "Otryvin", etc.

Inhalation with cold

Recently, very often doctors prescribe inhalations for the treatment of cough and cold. The drugs such as "Derinat" and "Interferon" will help with the release of mucus in the nose and the development of the inflammatory process.

To carry out inhalation, several drops of medicament must be mixed with saline solution. Place the medicine in a special container and inhale the child for five minutes. Such procedures can be conducted up to two times a day. If necessary, you can use the inhaler for preventive purposes. To do this, repeat the procedure once a week.

Summarizing

During the reading of the article, you learned how to cure a child of a runny nose quickly at 6 months. Remember that any use of medicinal formulations should be consistent with the doctor. It is also necessary to know that at the age of up to two years it is forbidden to use drugs to treat the common cold in the form of a spray. Some manufacturers even recommend their medicines after six years. If you are given a medication that is produced only as a spray (for example, Isofra), you should first pour the contents into a spoon, and only then use a pipette to drip the medicine into the baby's spout. A speedy recovery of your baby!