Hemostatic spongy collagen: composition, application

Why is the hemostatic sponge collagen? Indications for its use will be indicated below. Also, your attention will be given detailed instructions for the independent use of this product, its properties and contraindications to use are listed.

Composition, description

Hemostatic spongy collagen is a porous yellow plate with a relief surface and a specific smell of vinegar. The thickness of this product varies between 5-9 mm.

The composition of this product includes collagen, nitrofural (furatsilin), 2% substance-solution and boric acid.

Pharmacological characteristics

Gemostatic collagen sponge (50x50mm) is intended for topical application. It exhibits antiseptic and haemostatic properties, as well as stimulates the process of tissue regeneration.

Left in the cavity or wound, this remedy resolves itself. When it comes into contact with the bleeding surface, there is aggregation, as well as adhesion of platelets. This leads to an immediate stop of parenchymal and capillary bleeding.

Hemostatic collagen sponge undergoes biological degradation, that is, independent resorption in the human body. As a rule, this happens within 4-6 weeks. These properties of the drug allow you to leave it in the wound or cavity without further removal.

As for collagen biodegradation products, they stimulate repair processes, greatly accelerating the healing of wounds.

Nitrofural and boric acid contained in the sponge have antimicrobial and antiseptic effects.

For what purpose do they use it?

What is the purpose of the haemostatic collagen sponge? According to the instruction, this remedy is actively used for parenchymal and capillary hemorrhages from:

• The bone marrow channel;
• Sinuses of the hard shell of the brain;
• An alveolar socket (for example, after extraction of a tooth);
• A bed of the gallbladder, including after a holicystectomy;
• Organs parenchymal (for example, after resection of the liver).

Prohibitions to use

In what cases is the haemostatic collagen sponge not to be used by patients? The instruction states that this remedy is contraindicated for use in cases of hypersensitivity to its components. Also, the drug in question can not be used in cases of intolerance to drugs of the nitrofuran series (including Nitrofurala, Furazidina, Nitrofurantoin, Furazolidone, Nifuratela, Nifuroxazide), arterial bleeding, purulent wounds and pyoderma.

How does a hemostatic hemostatic collagen sponge?

Before using the preparation in question, the sponge is carefully removed from the package (right before use), observing all aseptic rules. Then it is applied to the bleeding site, then pressed and held in this state for 1-2 minutes.

If desired, the bleeding surface can be very tightly tamponed by means of a collagen product with its subsequent fixation (bandage). Although experts say that after the sponge is soaked with blood, it will adhere to the wound and bandages may not be needed.

To close the damaged parts of the parenchymal organs or the bed of the gallbladder after cholecystectomy, the item under consideration is laid directly into the damaged cavity. In the event that after carrying out such a procedure the bleeding does not stop, you can attach a second layer of the sponge.

Once the bleeding has been stopped, the collagenic agent is fixed by means of a U-shaped seam. The subsequent carrying out of the operation is carried out according to generally accepted procedures.

If you want to stop the blood from the vessel, the bleeding place is also covered with a sponge. After the task is completed, the product is not deleted. Subsequently, it will resolve itself.

It should be specially noted that the amount of sponge used and its size is selected in accordance with the volume of the cavity and the size of the bleeding surface.

Possible adverse reactions

A gemostatic collagen sponge almost never causes side effects. Sometimes during its use, the patient develops allergic reactions. In this case, you should immediately contact a doctor.

Special Information

What do I need to know before using the hemostatic collagen sponge? In the process of using this tool, it should be borne in mind that its effect is greatly enhanced if it was additionally soaked in a solution of thrombin.

Similar drugs, synonyms

There is no synonym for this drug. As for analogues of the sponge, they include such means as "Natalside", "Tachokomb", "Caprofer", hemostatic sponge with amber, "Zhelplastan", hemostatic pencil, "Fekracil", "Polyhemostat", "Tissukol Kit" "Avisel".

Method of storage, terms

How long does the haemostatic collagen sponge retain its properties? Experts say that if all the manufacturer's instructions are followed, the storage period is exactly five years. It should also be noted that the instruction says that the substance in question should be kept only in a place well ventilated, inaccessible to children, and protected from sunlight, where the air temperature varies within 10-30 degrees.

This drug is released in pharmacy chains without a prescription.

Reviews

What are the patients talking about the hemostatic sponge? They argue that this tool completely copes with its task. Its use effectively and very quickly stops blood. Also this preparation does not need further removal. It can be purchased at any pharmacy at a very reasonable price.

As for the deficiencies of the haemostatic collagen sponge, the patients report that they did not find them during its use.