Hamburg Airport: history, development, services, infrastructure, transfer

Hamburg Airport (HAM) is named after Helmut Schmidt - former Senator of Hamburg and German Chancellor. The airport is located 8.5 km north of the city center and serves as a base for Germanwings, Condor and EasyJet. This is the fifth largest passenger traffic and traffic aero-commercial commercial airport in Germany. The departures are carried out at 120 destinations, three of which are long-haul routes to Dubai, Newark and Tehran. Hamburg Airport should not be confused with the nearby private air terminal Finkenwerder, which houses the Airbus plant.

History and development

The airport was opened in January 1911, making it the oldest air gateway in the world that is still in operation. Originally the territory was 45 hectares and was mainly used for airship flights. In 1913, the airfield was expanded to 60 hectares, and he began servicing aircraft flights. During the First World War, the airport of Hamburg was widely used by the military until it was destroyed by fire in 1916.

After the Second World War, the British occupation authorities used the airport terminal for their own purposes. And only in 1955 Lufthansa launched passenger transportation in Hamburg, thereby slightly relieving Frankfurt Airport. In 1960, introduced the "Boeing-707", which produced more noise than the engines of previous piston aircraft.

After this, a debate began on the topic of the movement of traffic to Heidmor Airport. Called such reasons as limited opportunities for expanding the station and crossing the runways and a lot of noise. These plans were not implemented because of the bad communication of other airports with respect to cities. However, Lufthansa transferred its main office to Frankfurt.

Since the beginning of the 1990s, Hamburg Airport has embarked on a broad modernization process. They built a new terminal, expanded the runways, equipped a communication and a security zone between the old and the new stations. In 2009, the Radisson Blu Hamburg Airport Hotel and the S-Bahn roadside station were opened.

The services

Hamburg Airport has grown tenfold during its existence. The number of services also increased. Two passenger terminals connected to each other provide access to 17 runways. The aircraft fleet covers the latest developments in the aviation industry, including giants such as the A380 Airbus.

Passengers can get answers to general questions about the operation of the airport or flight, make a hotel reservation, send a fax, make copies at special tourist offices. Free Wi-Fi is available for 1 hour, extra time can be bought at almost every kiosk. There are ATMs, currency exchange points and even casinos on the territory.

For the convenience of passengers, there are 12 luggage bands, as well as luggage storage, shops, restaurants, lounges and other service centers. You can rent carts and even strollers for children. The mode of operation is mainly during the daylight hours, but some operate 24 hours a day.

Round the clock medical services are provided by the red cross (DRK), during the day the dentist works. A pharmacy and a prayer room are open. After a long flight, passengers can feel a surge of energy by taking a shower at an additional cost.

At the airport there is a hotel and several are located nearby. Transfer from them is free of charge. Hamburg (the airport) closes from 01:00 to 04:00. Travelers at this time will not be able to enter or leave the building. This must be taken into account when planning a trip.

Transfer

The S-Bahn train (commuter rail) S1 connects the terminal directly to the city center. Compositions are sent every ten minutes. The trip takes about 25 minutes.

Hamburg Airport is also connected to some local bus routes in the surrounding areas of the city, and also by regular long distance buses to Kiel and Neumünster.

Taxis are available 24 hours. They can be found opposite terminals 1 and 2. All machines are equipped with counters, no booking is required. The driver can be informed about the fare just before leaving Hamburg airport.

How to get to the terminal if the passenger is in his car? This is also easy to do on the A7 motorway, using the B433 route, which is the third ring road of the city. Motorists from the eastern part of Hamburg will have to cross the whole city.