Diver - this is what a profession. Clothes and equipment for a diver

Not so long ago in our lexicon there appeared the newfangled word "diving" - diving with scuba. If before the scuba diving was associated with the population with diving work at the bottom of water bodies - a profession not too paid and not the most pleasant, now diving is one of the most popular entertainments, prestigious and well-paid professions.

Diving: profession or entertainment

Diver - is not only a vocation, but also no less interesting, however, at the same time, and the most difficult profession. Scuba diving To the bottom of the sea became common for tourists visiting tropical and subtropical countries - Egypt, India, the United Arab Emirates, Thailand, Vietnam, Australia and others. But diving is not only an excellent opportunity to see with your own eyes an amazing underwater world, but also a good way to make money on your hobby. As for the tourism sector of popular destinations, here the dive instructor is just a gold mine, especially if you own 2-3 foreign languages. The income of a diving instructor directly depends on the country, skills, "untwisted" company, knowledge of languages and other factors. So, in Egypt, the dive instructor earns on average 1-2 thousand dollars. But it should be borne in mind that the instructor can have a non-standard working day and a fairly large workload.

Industrial diving

In addition to entertainment, there is also industrial diving. This is not so Fun and exciting, like diving in tropical seas for bright fish and swimming among corals with cute tourists. The work of an industrial diver is associated with a number of difficulties, but at the same time it is paid well enough. It consists in raising wrecks, repairing underwater equipment, cleaning works on the bottom of water bodies and other nuances.

Types of industrial diving

Divers, photos of which can often be found on the Internet or billboards - these are, as a rule, instructors engaged in entertainment. But resort dive clubs for all comers, of course, not enough. Therefore, it is not superfluous to know in what other spheres the submariners can be engaged. So,

• Scientific diving (underwater archeology and marine biology - incredibly interesting and exciting sciences, but their funding leaves much to be desired);
• Military diving (ship repair, underwater engineering in the military-industrial complex, etc.);
• Police diving (searching for evidence, conducting investigations, extracting victims);
• Technical diving (engineering and construction and repair work in the construction of bridges, oil platforms, cleaning the bottom of water bodies, etc.).

Diving suit

As in any profession, divers have their own dress code. A diver's clothing is called a wetsuit. To choose a wet suit should be approached very responsibly, because this is your second skin. On how correctly you choose a wetsuit, depends on your comfort, safety, and sometimes even life. Modern wetsuit Should protect you from cold water, dangerous inhabitants of the seas, sharp corals, contact with aggressive chemicals, etc.

Diving equipment

In addition to a quality wetsuit, you will need a considerable amount of special equipment. First of all it's flippers - it's best not too long, so they do not bother you, with a closed boot. Then select the mask. The mask should fit as close as possible to the face, do not put pressure on the bridge of the nose and do not let in air. It is best to test it in water. In choosing a tube it is better to give preference to the so-called "dry" tubes, which has a valve that prevents the reverse flow of water. A mouthpiece is also a necessary attribute for diving. It protects the cheekbones from overexertion. It is best to choose an anatomical mouthpiece. It is also important to choose the right regulator - a part that regulates the air pressure. Ideally, it should be two-stage. Another necessary element of the equipment is the buoyancy compensator. It exists in two versions - a wing (for professionals) and a waistcoat (for fans). In general, a full suit of a diver will cost you from 50 thousand rubles depending on your needs and equipment quality.

Insurance of divers

It's not a secret for anyone that a diver is, first of all, a risk. A huge number of divers around the world are daily injured due to decompression or the attack of dangerous marine predators. Less often, the cause of injury may be the failure of poor-quality equipment or the lack of professionalism of a diver. In any case, it is advisable to arrange insurance, especially since insurance for divers is an obligatory procedure abroad. Optimum insurance policy should provide a guarantee of providing a full range of services: availability of specialist doctors, contracts with hyperbaric centers, life insurance, possible disability and even damage and loss of equipment. Note that when an insured event occurs, the cost of the service justifies itself with a vengeance!

How to become a professional diver

As we have already told, diving is an interesting, fascinating and well-paid profession . But where to learn this skill? Where do divers come from, The best of the best, if there is not a single university that issues a submariner diploma? The answer is obvious! You need to enroll in diving courses. And then there are several ways. First, you can choose courses in your hometown, secondly, at the resort (the same Crimea or Sochi), or go to distant lands like Egypt and study here. Each decision has its positive and negative sides. So, learning at home is more often than not practicing in the pool as part of a large group and one instructor who can not physically give you enough time. In addition, the pool will never be compared to an open reservoir. The cost of such classes will be an order of magnitude lower than the "spa", but in the end you will receive an "inadequate" certificate, which will have to be confirmed in an open reservoir.

As for foreign resorts - it's quite expensive, but in the end you get a full-fledged certificate of international level. However, in this case there are also disadvantages - the courses are often held in broken English, and many nuances you just can not understand. In addition, keep in mind that diving training is not just a 2-3-fold dive and viewing charming fish in the Red Sea, it's also a study of theoretical information. You will be given a textbook in bad English for 200-300 pages of an obscure but very important text. Another drawback - the lack of suitable places for immersion - how strange it may sound. In the Red Sea, a lot of shallow water, where the coral at the bottom will interfere with you, and in suitable places again there is a ban on damage to the local underwater flora (and a huge penalty!), Plus there is always the danger of attack by marine predators.

But the training in the domestic resorts, perhaps, is the very golden mean. The cost of the courses is reasonable, the Black Sea is well suited for practicing all the necessary skills, there are no dangerous sea animals here, the instructor conducts lessons in the native language for both of you, and as a result you will receive a certificate that does not differ from the Egyptian counterpart. By the way, one of the best places for diving is Cape Tarhankut peninsula Crimea.

Pros of the profession of a diver:

• If you happen to be an instructor in the dive center of Egypt - you will adore your work!
• Worthy wages.
• Prestigiousness and originality of the profession.
• Good physical form.

Disadvantages of the profession:

• The need to work in all weather conditions.
• Traumatic danger (high pressure at great depths, sea predators, risk of hypothermia, failure of equipment, sometimes - the need to work with toxic waste - industrial diving).
• High cost of equipment.

Nuances of the profession

Traditionally, diving is considered a masculine profession, because it requires physical strength, endurance, a high concentration of attention and courage. Nevertheless, female divers have been encountered more and more often in recent years. It is most likely connected with the change of gender roles in modern society.

Diving is approached as responsibly as it is for parachuting, since decompression sickness has claimed as many human lives as accidents in other, at first sight, more traumatic sports.

Diver is, above all, an athlete. And this sport requires considerable physical effort, perseverance and zeal. You will not only have an exciting immersion in the sea depths, but also a long study of the theoretical principles of diving.

Depending on the specialization, the diver must possess a number of additional skills: foreign languages for the dive instructor in the field of tourism, technical skills for gas welding (underwater construction, ship repair, etc.), deep scientific knowledge (in research work), knowledge of the fundamentals Medical care (during rescue operations), etc.

Diver - this, perhaps, one of the professions, fanned by a flair of romance, that absolutely Does not fit with reality. Regardless of whether you dive into the tropical seas with a lovely underwater world or repair oil platforms in the extreme North, for all divers there is a certain set of personal qualities that determine proficiency. This calm temperament, poise, the ability to quickly make adequate decisions in an unexpected situation, high concentration of attention, scrupulous observance of safety rules, responsibility. Do not forget that diving has its age limits - the retirement age, on average, is 45-50 years. And divers, whose photos you see on numerous ads - this is just a beautiful picture ...