HomelinessGardening

Cucumber Tempo F1: reviews, variety description, yield

Cucumbers - an amazing vegetable culture of the pumpkin family, which is used in an immature form. The heat-loving plant, which is home to India and China, has long been grown in Africa, Greece and throughout the Roman Empire. In Russia cucumbers were imported by overseas merchants in the fifteenth century. At present it is a popular culture all over the world. The universal vegetable is equally good in fresh, salted, canned and marinated. A cucumber is included in the ingredients of many recipes. Especially tasty pickled and pickled pickles. Varieties of this vegetable culture is huge. They can be combined into several groups: greenhouse, soil, cornichon. They can be early, middle and late. In addition, they are distinguished by properties: salted and salad. Among the huge variety of varieties and hybrids of domestic and foreign breeding, the cucumber Temp F1 deserves attention.

Description

When choosing a vegetable culture , the expected result should be clearly represented. Usually, different ripening periods and yielding plants are selected, which will ensure vegetable production throughout the whole season. At the same time, they should be unpretentious and resistant to drought. Valuable qualities are resistance to diseases and pests. What sorts of cucumbers are good can be determined by their description and the reviews of truck farmers. The hybrid of cucumbers The pace of F1 differs early in the ripening of fruits. From shoots to picking the first pickles, thirty-seven days are necessary. Gherkins will ripen a week later. This hybrid is parthenocarpic. The female type of flowering and the bouquet formation of the ovary predominate. The yield of hybrid cucumbers The rate of F1 increases due to the formation of three to five fruits in one node. From one square meter is collected from eleven to fifteen kilograms of fine fruits, the mass of which is thirty or fifty grams. They have a wonderful taste without bitterness. The shape of the fruit is cylindrical. Its tuberculate surface is covered with small white thorns. The length of the cucumber is from five to seven centimeters, and a diameter of one and a half or two centimeters. Fruit color is green with longitudinal stripes. The plant is branchy.

Main characteristics

A hybrid of Tempo F1 is designed to produce cornichons that have a universal purpose. Equally good as fresh, and in culinary dishes cucumber Tempo F1. The reviews confirm the excellent gourmet taste of the gherkins. They can be preserved, salted and marinated. In doing so, they retain their elasticity and taste. Hybrid The pace of F1 is attractive for farms. These short-fruity cucumbers have excellent marketability and transportability. Hybrid The rate of F1 is resistant to diseases: cladosporium and powdery mildew. Slightly affected by peronosporosis. Hybrid perfectly tolerates drought and high summer temperatures.

Cultivation

Cucumbers that are self-pollinated for open ground are fruited without pollinators. Hybrid The pace of F1 is capable of yielding without pollination. It can be grown in film greenhouses and in the open ground. To accelerate the receipt of the crop, use a seedling method. Cucumber varieties F1 are hybrids of the first generation, obtained from the cross of several plants. Growing such vegetable crops it is impossible to obtain seed material independently.

Hybrid The pace of F1 is characterized by rapid growth and a stable high yield of fine gherkins that do not overgrow. It facilitates the cultivation of good resistance to diseases and pests.

Seedlings of cucumber

Saplings can be grown at home. When to plant cucumbers in seedlings? For film greenhouses seeding is performed in early April. Cucumbers do not get well when the root system is damaged. Therefore, seeds are sown in cups or peat pots. In each of them two seeds are placed. If the acquired hybrid seeds are not treated with growth stimulants, they are sorted before sowing, removing the damaged and incomplete. After that, the seeds are soaked. Sprouted seeds grow faster. Seedlings are filled with a special earth mix. It's easy to cook by yourself. The earth mix consists of garden land, peat and sand. After sowing, the cups are covered with a film and placed in a warm place. When there are sprouts, good lighting will be needed. Care for seedlings is pretty simple. This is regular watering and creating the necessary temperature and light conditions. At the age of twenty or twenty-five days it is planted in a closed ground.

When to plant cucumbers on seedlings for open ground? On the seedlings the seedlings are moved at the onset of stable warm weather, when the threat of spring temperature drops passes by. The finished planting material is planted in late May or early June. Therefore seeding seeds for seedlings falls at the beginning of May. In this case, plants have three or four well-developed leaflets.

Outdoor cultivation

Sow seeds of cucumbers. The rate of F1 can be directly on the prepared beds. Planting cucumbers into the ground is possible when the surface layer is heated to fourteen degrees Celsius. When choosing a site, it should be noted that cucumbers should not be grown after zucchini and pumpkin. The best predecessors are early white cabbage and cauliflower, potatoes and onions. Also pay attention to the soil. It must be quite fertile and loose. The site is located in a well-lit and protected from drafts place. Before sowing seeds, it is weeded, loosened and leveled. At the same time, organic and mineral fertilizers are introduced. Seeds are sown in furrows, between which stand the distance of fifty centimeters. In them two seeds are spread out at a distance of at least thirty-five centimeters. The density of disembarkation should not exceed three or four plants per square meter. With a more concentrated growth, the area of plant nutrition decreases. This reduces productivity and increases the risk of disease and pests.

Planting seedlings

The site for the cultivation of cucumbers is prepared from autumn. They dig it up and bring in organic fertilizers. A cucumber Temp F1 is planted at the pre-prepared site at the end of May. Opinions of farmers say that it is easy to plant seedlings grown in separate cups. In this case, the root system of the plant is practically not damaged. Saplings grown in tablets and peat pots, place a place with them in prepared wells. The distance between the holes must be thirty or thirty-five centimeters. They are arranged in rows. Row spacing is fifty or sixty centimeters. When planting, the seedlings are well watered and mulched with peat.

Growing on a trellis

High yields will please the cucumber Tempo F1. The description of this plant emphasizes the bouquet formation of the ovary. Cucumbers of this kind perfectly feel on the trellis. This improves the quality of the fruit, which is not injured. It also simplifies the care of the plant and harvesting. Cucumbers are well lit and ventilated. This helps reduce the incidence. When tapestry method of growing cucumbers planted after 20 cm Along the row with plants, a trellis is built, on which the whips will be fixed. As a support, you can use metal or wooden poles. Their height should be at least two meters. Three rows of wire are stretched between the posts. A plastic mesh is fixed on it. Its cells are 15-20 cm. The plants are fixed with twine.

Cucumbers in the greenhouse: planting seedlings

Cucumbers are self-pollinating for open ground, and such plants are suitable for growing in spring film and stationary greenhouses. Hybrid The pace of F1 has parthenocarpic properties, which will allow it to grow in film greenhouses. This early-ripening vegetable culture is able to provide an early enough harvest of fine short-bodied cucumbers. In the spring film greenhouses seedlings are planted in late April. If they are heated, then this period can be shifted for a month ahead. Plant the plants in rows, keeping the distance between the bushes at least 30 cm.

Care

The sprouting lashes are located vertically. They are tied up to the hull frame. For the successful cultivation will require the creation of a special microclimate. When you care, you need regular moisturizing and applying fertilizer for cucumbers. In the greenhouse, watering the plants is done only with warm water. Its temperature should be 24-26 ° C. Before the flowering, moistening should be moderate. The bouquet type of the ovary is characterized by cucumber Tempo F1. The responses of truck farmers who grew this plant in a greenhouse indicate that the bundle consists of three or five ovaries. During their formation, watering up to three liters per square meter is increased. Also, for the ripening of fruits, fertilizers for cucumbers will be required. A full mineral fertilizer is used in the greenhouse. Ten liters of water will require 40 grams of ammonium nitrate and 30 grams of calimagnesium. In the aqueous solution add 2 g of boric acid and copper sulphate, as well as 3 grams of manganese sulphate and iron. For non-root dressing, liquid complex fertilizers can be used .

Harvesting

A stable crop is characterized by a cucumber rate of F1. The reviews confirm the excellent commodity and transportable qualities of the fruit. The bouquet type of ovary formation significantly increases the yield, which can reach fifteen kilograms from one square meter. When pickles are harvested, the yield will be seven kilograms from one square meter. Regular collection of cucumbers will be required. Frequent removal of fruits helps to speed up the formation of ovaries.

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