Building stone: application and varieties

Currently, the building stone is widely used all over the world. It is used in the construction of houses and their decoration. It is divided into many species. There are stones of natural origin and artificial. Natural are extracted in nature, and due to this they are environmentally friendly. Artificial ones are manufactured in factories, they are also used in decoration of premises or on personal plots.

Stone material has many positive characteristics, due to which it is an integral part in the construction and decoration of premises. Unlike other elements of construction, it has many advantages. So, the named material easily resists the aggressive climate, is not afraid of strong wind, ultraviolet rays and abundant precipitation. In addition to these positive characteristics, the construction stone is not inferior to other types of materials and beauty.

Varieties

Most often, a construction stone is called natural, due to its origin (it can be in the form of a rock). Extensive use of it in the building literally has no boundaries. Stone elements are different. So, boulders are called fragments of stones of mountain origin. They are most often used in building a foundation for a building. But in some cases they can be used in finishing works of various types.

Granite stones are mainly suitable for facing. They are strong, in addition, have a solid structure. Granite has several shades of color: red, brown, light gray and dull green.

And the most elite material is marble. Such a construction stone is most often used by those who want to create a rich design. The cost of it, of course, higher than other materials listed above, but the appearance of the object will be strikingly distinguished against their background.

All these are the most common natural types of materials that are widely used in construction.

Positive sides

Using a building stone, the characteristic Which is given in our article, the owner extends the life of the entire building as a whole. The undoubted merits of the material are:

• Its aesthetic appearance;
• Long service life;
• High strength;
• Resistance to severe air temperature drops;
• Ecological cleanliness;
• Resistance to moisture and abundant precipitation.

Due to its positive qualities, stone material is widely used in construction and decoration of premises. Due to the fact that its surface has a different texture, the structure finished with this material looks impressive and attractive.

Treatment of stones

To date, building natural stone can be purchased in a variety of forms. It all depends on what kind of work is planned. This material can take the form of bars, tiles or untreated blocks of different sizes.

In the event that elements in the form of tiles are purchased, additional processing is not required for them, of course, except for scraps from the sides of the abutment. For the latter, by the way, you need a special tool that allows you to accurately and effectively perform the task.

It can be pneumatic, electric, portable or large, for example, grinder, circular saw, drill with special nozzles.

Due to the rotations at high speeds, the stone material can be easily processed. If a stationary type instrument is used, it usually has a built-in watering function for those places that are being processed. This is necessary so that the ignition does not occur.

disadvantages

Finishing stone for construction works has only one obvious drawback - a large weight. This minus makes itself felt at the time of construction. When using the described material, a large amount of force and finance are spent for delivery. But this should in no case be the reason for refusing to use it.

When using stone material in construction, the height of the structure should be clearly calculated. This will determine the cost of lifting and transporting the stone. In all other respects, it is a good option for construction and finishing works.