Brazil, Rio de Janeiro. Carnival in Rio de Janeiro

Far and very colorful is the South American country of Brazil. Rio de Janeiro is the main city of this country, which is considered the second capital and concurrently the largest resort center on the entire eastern coast of South America. Its name is literally translated into Russian as "the January river". It was this month, many centuries ago, the famous seafarer Gaspard de Lemouche moored to such distant shores. He swam across the bay, he thought it was a river. Since then, the name has taken root in this region and has become the world standard of summer, fun and bright colors.

How far away is Brazil

Rio de Janeiro is a metropolis that does not fly direct flights from any city in Russia. Therefore, everyone who wants to rest there will have to make at least one transplant, or even two. A more economical option is to stop in São Paulo, from where every few hours fly on domestic flights to airplanes in Rio. Such a trip will take you only one extra hour, and finance will cost no more than $ 70. You can also fly through Miami, but in this case you will have to settle many nuances related to visas and other documents, because you will also cross the US border. And, of course, America as a state will require much more payment for the services of the flight than Brazil. Rio de Janeiro, paradoxically, is a city in which you can cheaply rest, but in order to get to it, you will need to shell out a considerable amount.

A visa ... is it necessary to travel to Rio?

Since recently Russian tourists travel abroad have become much more accessible than in the past decades, the visa issue is now much more acute. Today, not every country can just get into this way even to just relax for one or two weeks. It is necessary to give the embassy a lot of pieces of paper, certificates and permits, and only then you can get a long-awaited visa that will allow you to see a new corner of the World. Where more simple conditions for domestic travelers provided solar Brazil. Rio de Janeiro can be visited only if you have a passport, return tickets and a document confirming the reservation of the hotel room. You can stay in the territory of this state for 90 days every six months.

The climate that allows you to sunbathe all year round

The weather in Rio de Janeiro is a real godsend for lovers of summer, which never ends. It's sunny and hot here always, both in winter and in summer, especially since there is not much difference between these seasons. Since the metropolis is located in the Southern Hemisphere of our planet, winter here always has higher temperature characteristics, and summer pleases locals with cool evenings and a fresh ocean breeze. The hottest month in Rio is January. The temperature rises above 30 in the afternoon, the ocean bay warms up to 26-27 degrees. Gradual decline of this heat begins in April-May, and in summer the daytime temperature does not exceed 27 Celsius. Also in the summer the wind rises here, which forms waves, ideal for windsurfing. That is why the second capital of Brazil - Rio de Janeiro - is a resort city, in which you can relax at any time of the year.

What if you just arrived in Rio?

The first thing that is supposed to be done to every tourist who got into an unfamiliar city is to get to the hotel. To do this, you can use public transport, namely - a bus, because here their pond is a dozen. In order to get into the salon, you just need to give up and the driver will stop, and he will drop you off where you ask. Public transport in the metropolis is very comfortable, and the trip is worth nothing. Buses run almost throughout the city, including the narrowest streets, and as a rule, they do not have to wait long. Also, the resort capital of Brazil, Rio de Janeiro is full of private taxis. Quickly and with a breeze the driver will drive you to the hotel and will be extremely grateful if you leave him a tip. As in a restaurant, subtract ten percent of the amount on the counter and give it to the driver.

The hotel centers of the resort capital of Brazil

A separate theme for all travelers are the hotels of Rio de Janeiro. Brazil, in principle, the country is inexpensive, in which you do not have to leave a fortune in order to just relax in a human way. Nevertheless, in Rio the cost of temporary accommodation is fabulously overstated. The best hotel complexes are built along the most famous coast of Copacabana, where it is always fun and noisy. Living in such an area, you will be aware of all the events, do not miss a single party and will be able to make a lot of new acquaintances. A quieter but no less expensive and luxurious place to relax is the coast of Ipanema. Here, citizens of the United States, Europe, and some Russians prefer to rest. It is also worth remembering that in the winter months, the rates in all hotels are increased several times in connection with the New Year and the Carnival.

Local cuisine and its features

A special culinary tradition boasts the metropolis of Rio de Janeiro (Brazil). Photos of many culinary masterpieces repeatedly flashed before us on blue screens, however their recipes and even taste remained for us a big secret. Going to the east coast in the South Atlantic, you can finally try all this, and, perhaps, learn how to cook yourself. Since for centuries the slaves from Africa were exiled to the territory of Brazil, the state became a stronghold of Arab and European traditions, which were supplemented by the customs of the local Indians. Therefore, the "name" dish of Rio is a feijoada, which consists of beans, meat smoked products, spices and many other ingredients. You can tell this miracle in any restaurant in the city, and everywhere it will have its own special, different from the other flavor.

Other gastronomic advantages of Rio

In addition to the unique cuisine, which accommodates the synthesis of the traditions of the East, Europe and the wild tribes of the Amazon, local drinks also deserve special applause. The resort and very warm Brazilian capital of Rio de Janeiro is a storehouse of various wines, both dry, which will be an excellent addition to the meat dinner, and sweet, nutmeg that will continue your enjoyment with any dessert. This drink is served here in restaurants, as well as it can be purchased at local stores. Important place in the Brazilian culture is coffee, which is simply masterfully brewed. Even in the beach cafe where everyone comes, you will be brewed these fragrant grains so that you will never forget their fragrance. Do not forget also that in Brazil they are preparing another first-class beer. Local residents prefer the brand Brama, a drink that is moderately foamy and very pleasant to the taste. Well, the "alcoholic symbol" of Rio and the whole of Brazil is cachasha. It is a high-turnover drink that is comparable to the Mexican tequila.

Sights of the resort capital

You will not be able to see and understand the secrets of this city in a few days. There are almost everything: museums, ancient squares, colonial buildings and places for active recreation. If you decide to walk around all of Rio de Janeiro, the map is the first thing you need. You can buy it at any kiosk or store, both in Portuguese and English. As a rule, hiking tours start from the noisy beaches of Copacabana, where there are cafes, discotheques, shops, and even botanical zones. At night there is a market where you can buy everything from spices to jewelry. In the old part of the city you will find colonial buildings, to which are adjoined sculptural masterpieces telling the history of the city and the country. On the outskirts of the city there are favelas - slums, in which poor people live and mostly the Rio mafia. Be sure to go up to the mountain, to Jesus, who has been guarding this wonderful city for many centuries from adversity.

New Year and Carnival - the main events of the country

Almost every inhabitant of the planet knows perfectly well what the city of Rio de Janeiro (Brazil) looks like on the eve of the New Year. Carnival, which passes here, gathers on the streets not only all the inhabitants of the metropolis, but also tourists from all over the world. They come here in advance, at least from the corner of their eyes to look at the most colorful and noisy action that ever existed in the world. According to the rules, this holiday should be held 40 days before Easter, in honor of the beginning of Lent. It seems to be a symbol of farewell to carnal pleasures, the last day when you can eat meat and perform incendiary dances. However, the Carnival in Rio de Janeiro always coincides with the date of the New Year, which allows you to combine two such a significant holiday. In this city, this celebration is the day of the national dance - samba, and in its course the best choreographic achievements of the year are shown, as well as the most unique and bright costumes.

What exactly happens on this holiday?

In fact, preparation for the celebration begins a few days before it starts. The jury, which includes not only local choreographers, but also foreigners, selects dance groups that demonstrate the best skills in the art of performing samba. The chosen ones fall into the finals, that is, the Carnival in Rio de Janeiro, where one winner is also determined. Nevertheless, all those dancers who pass to this finale are already, in fact, considered the best, as one can say that they represent their country in the international arena. Every year, for those who take part in this action, suits are sewed, which are used only once. After the Carnival, decorations and clothes are simply thrown into the dump, and the city plunges into its daily affairs and worries, and the dancers multiply their strengths to show the best results a year later.

What to remember if you want to get to Carnival

During the main dance contest of the city and the whole country, prices for accommodation, food, and travel are rising immediately. First of all, tourists have problems with finding a hotel. Therefore, it is worth booking for a month, or even earlier, along with plane tickets. Do not forget also that only all hotels hand over numbers only for a four-day package. Therefore, if you want to stay in Rio for only two days, you still have to pay, as for four days. It is advisable to buy tickets for the Carnival in Rio de Janeiro in advance so that you can take the most comfortable seats, from which you will see everything. And then this competition, which takes place throughout the night, and is accompanied by a parade of beautiful scenery and costumes, will be remembered for many years. Finally it is worth noting that during this celebration many local residents leave the city. Therefore, on the streets you will come across a mass of tourists who have come here from all over the world. Remember that each person has his own mentality and his views on life, so it is not recommended to enter into a dispute. Acts of crime are also increasing during the Carnival in Rio, so be careful and do not wander into the favela.

Horizons that can not be forgotten

With full confidence, we can say that the real eighth miracle of the world is the city of Rio de Janeiro (Brazil). The map of the world disposes it far from our lands, on the Atlantic coast, but to reach it and see it is still worth it. Despite the fact that the Europeans brought their religion and traditions here, local fascination and mystery were preserved on these lands. And besides the monuments that were left in Rio by different epochs, natural wealth deserves special attention. It is enough just to climb the Sugar Loaf to see an infinite horizon in which the sky and the ocean, clouds and blue waters merge.