Alycha - what is this culture? Description

Alycha is a quick-growing garden culture. Its adaptive abilities are very high, which makes it possible to grow this culture everywhere. Due to its excellent taste qualities, it enjoys well-deserved popularity among gardeners around the world.

A bit of history

The native land of cherry plum is the Transcaucasus. To date, you can admire the pristine appearance of this culture by visiting the Balkans, Ukraine, the Tien Shan Mountains, Moldavia and Asia. For a long time cherry plum was considered a southern plant, and did not interest gardeners of other latitudes. The first Russian scientists were interested in it.

They wondered about the cherry plum - what kind of southern beauty, who does not want to live in other parts of the world. And they began to work. So frost-resistant variety "Plum Russian" has been deduced. But the new name did not stick. The hybrid remained a cherry plum. Today, this culture grows in the northern and southern regions, even in Siberia.

Description

Pliva Alycha Is a home culture with an intermediate ripening period. It is a low tree (up to ten meters high) with a spreading crown. Leaves and flowers of amazing beauty blossom simultaneously. Stoically tolerates both drought and frost. Alycha is resistant to many diseases and damages. Fruiting can be 1-2 years after planting. The crown grows rapidly, hence, the yield is high. One tree can bestow forty kilograms of fruit. The years of her life are determined by 25-35 years, this is due to the fact that plum begins to bear fruit early.

This kind of garden culture has many varieties. One of them is cherry plum yellow. It is distinguished by the color of the fruit: they are orange-yellow, round in shape. Each fruit weighs up to twelve grams and has an excellent taste: sweet and very juicy. A small bone does not separate from the juicy pulp. Fruits of other varieties can be elongated or flattened, red, purple or black.

Plum Plum Saplings

This culture is unpretentious. Nevertheless, when selecting seedlings it is recommended to give preference to those varieties that are more adapted to the climatic conditions of the locality where they grow. This is especially important for the middle band. As for the southern varieties, they will simply perish in other latitudes.

Alycha - what is it? First of all, this is a cultivated plant that prefers the sun, which is explained by its origin. Therefore, when planting a tree, you need to pay attention to it, and determine the illuminated area for it. It's better if it's the south or south-west side of the garden. Then the ripened fruit will be more sweet and juicy.

It is better to plant a given culture with rooted cuttings. Although some use and shoots. It is formed in the garden, if it already grows plum trees. Saplings can be grown independently by sowing seeds in pots. In the open ground they are planted after freezing, after having moistened the soil with the roots.

Alycha "Cometa" variety

He is familiar to every summer resident and enjoys great love for his excellent winter hardiness qualities. Even with severe frosts, the tree perfectly survives, and in the summer generously presents delicious fruits that can weigh about forty grams. Comet have a sweet taste with sour taste and burgundy-violet color of fruits, which differ in rounded form.

Sometimes this variety is called "Alycha yellow" because of the color of the pulp. Comet adores quality care: timely soil fertilization and pruning of branches.

What to look for when choosing a variety of cherry plum

• On agrotechnics and adaptation to the climate in which you live and plants will grow.
• Preference should be given to fast-growing varieties, which in a couple of years will begin to bear fruit.
• When choosing a variety of large-fruited culture, consider the characteristics of care on which the size of the fetus depends. With poor care of your pet, the fruits will be small

Beneficial features

Alycha - what is it Is this? The answer is simple: it is a garden culture with amazingly tasty and curative fruits. From them prepare juice, compote, jam, pastille and jam. The peoples of many countries are familiar with the "Tkemali" sauce, one of the ingredients of which is cherry plum. Frozen fruits are not less popular. They retain all the substances useful to the body.

Arachia has invaluable medicinal properties. The description of all is not possible. Here are some of them: fruits can purify blood, inhibit the processes of inflammation, remove particles of heavy metals, improve vascular permeability and well-being of patients with various diseases: tuberculosis, hypertension, pulmonary inflammation.

Alycha - what is this: a useful fruit or a gift from God? Healers prefer the second name, explaining it by the fact that cherry plum has amazing properties. It is recommended as a diuretic and laxative. It increases appetite, cleanses, nourishes the skin and gives it freshness. To do this, a mask is prepared from the pulp and powdered pits of the fruit.

Useful properties are the roots, bark and leaves of plum. Of these, antipyretic and anti-cold tinctures are prepared. Decoction of leaves stops uterine bleeding and shortens the uterus. Drugs prepared with the use of cherry plum leaves reduce the risk of veins. To prepare the broth, you need a tablespoon of chopped and dried leaves pour a glass of boiling water and heat on a water bath for 15 minutes. Then cool and drink half the glass three times a day before eating. This will permanently rid the person of the chronic form of colitis.

Attractiveness of culture

• The main advantage of cherry plum is fastness. Sometimes fruit begins at the age of one.
• The advantage of this culture is maturation. Ripe fruits appear after the cherry has harvested, but the plum has not yet ripened.
• High yield, which is associated with the annual laying of flower buds in huge quantities.
• Resistant to spring frosts and summer drought, it tolerates them without damage.
• Does not impose special requirements on agricultural technology.
• A cherry tree is a good honey plant.
• It has unique healing properties.
• It is widely used in the food and medical industries, in landscape design.