Where to go in Moscow? The most famous and interesting places in Moscow

Moscow is a city with centuries of history, sophisticated culture and beautiful traditions. Many tourists, having arrived in Belokamennaya, do not know where to begin to get acquainted with her. Today we will review the main sights of the Russian capital, which are recommended to visit all the guests of this city. We will find out where to visit Moscow, in order to absorb the spirit and atmosphere of the city.

Red Square

The main attraction of Moscow, which is located in the heart of the city. Streets coming from the square lead to different parts of the city, and then the country, growing into a motorway. Monuments on the Red Square in Moscow can be seen all day. Walking here, you can admire the beauty of St. Basil's Cathedral, which for many years is considered a visiting card of the Mother See. The square also has such attractions as the Mausoleum, the Upper and Middle Trade Rows, the Kazan Cathedral and the Execution Ground. It is forbidden to drive around the square in cars, and bicycles are not accepted, so it is only accessible to pedestrians.

Many people go to Moscow to visit the tomb of Vladimir Lenin, so it's worth mentioning the hours of work of the Mausoleum. The attraction takes guests from 10.00 to 13.00 every day, except Mondays and Fridays. The entrance to the Mausoleum is free.

The Kremlin and Manezhnaya Square

Here you will find the Historical Museum, the Armory Chamber and the Diamond Fund. The Kremlin is not only a symbol of Russian statehood, but also one of the world's largest architectural ensembles. On its territory you can see temples, ancient towers, palaces and grand buildings of the administration.

Gorky Park

One of the most famous Moscow parks, in which you can find a lot of entertainment complexes and attractions. In winter, when the attractions stop working, a huge open ice rink is poured here. On holidays, Gorky Park invites all comers to folk festivals, various shows, concerts and discos.

Those who wish to relax in a calm, peaceful atmosphere, you can go to the pond Golitsyn. Here you can rent a boat. And near the pond are tennis courts, playgrounds, cafes and other entertainment for children and adults.

Tretyakov Gallery

Speaking of Moscow, you can not forget about such a landmark as the Tretyakov Gallery. The mode of operation of this most interesting institution will be convenient even for the busiest tourists. The gallery is a huge museum complex, whose history began in the middle of the 19th century. Within its walls are exhibits of Russian art from 11 to 20 century. In the Old Russian section there are expositions of icon painters of the 12th and 17th centuries. Among them there are both very famous authors and nameless authors. Of particular note are the works of Theophanes the Greek, Dionysius and Andrei Rublev. In the halls of the 18-19th centuries there are expositions, which consist mainly of works by Russian masters. Special attention should be paid to the works of such authors as F. S. Rokotov, K. P. Briullov and A. A. Ivanov. Russian art of the second half of the 19th century is represented in a very diverse and exhaustive manner in the gallery. Separate attention deserves the paintings of Kramskoy, Repin, Vasnetsov and Shishkin. A special place in the museum's collection is Treasury. It contains artwork from precious materials. "Treasury" covers the period from 12 to 20 century. And this is not all that the Tretyakov Gallery can surprise. The operating mode of the complex is as follows: 10.00-19.30 on all days except Monday. The cash desk is open until 18.30.

Tsaritsyno

The historical architectural reserve originated in the time of Catherine II. Here you will find interesting buildings: the Opera House, the Palace, the Bread House and other buildings that have recently undergone a qualitative restoration.

VDNKh

Another symbol that Moscow is famous for is VDNKh. On the impressive space, which occupies the exhibition complex, you can see dozens of pavilions. They hold exhibitions devoted to various issues of industry, science, agriculture and the social sphere. In addition to domestic developments, VDNKh also offers expositions of foreign specialists. There are regularly organized various programs for leisure, as well as celebrations dedicated to Russian and international holidays.

On the territory of VDNKh there is a large number of monuments known to the whole world. The lion's share of them appeared in Soviet times. Separately it is necessary to allocate a composition called "Worker and Collective Farm Girl" by V. Mukhina. And not far from the central entrance there is a monument "Conquerors of Space".

"Bunker 42"

In the distant 1956, an underground construction was commissioned, which was intended to protect the first persons of the USSR from a nuclear strike. "Bunker 42" is located in the heart of Moscow - on Taganka. Its depth is more than 50 meters. To date, the shelter has lost its original value and became the Cold War Museum. It hosts various thematic excursions, one way or another affecting the 50-80 years of the last century. The museum works around the clock, but tickets can be purchased from 10.00 to 20.00.

Arbat

Arbat in Moscow - one of the oldest streets, which is very popular among tourists. Following the example of Hollywood, they made an alley of stars on the Arbat. To get on it, it is enough just to call the specified number and pay for its belonging to the "stars". But the main value of Arbat is picturesque buildings, many of which were built in the 19th century. If you want to stroll along the beautiful street that will allow you to feel the spirit of old Moscow and recharge with exceptionally positive emotions, go to Arbat! In Moscow today there are not so many streets with such energy. Paving stones, flowerpots with flowers, antique lamps - all this enhances the effect and allows you to escape from the bustle of the metropolis.

Zoo

The main exposition, which draws tourists to the Moscow Zoo, is the "Island of Beasts". On the first floor you can meet such exotic animals as the striped hyena, the Amur tiger, the Himalayan bear and the Asian lion. On the second floor there is an exposition called "Exotarium". It consists of a huge number of aquariums with exotic fish. And still there are small marine animals from different corners of the planet.

"Island of Beasts" is not all that can be seen at the Moscow Zoo. On its vast territory, you can meet many representatives of both Russian and foreign fauna: antelopes, various waterfowl, horses, white and brown bears, cheetahs, wolves, snakes and many others. The zoo is open for guests every day, except Monday, from 10.00 to 18.00. However, the cash desk is open until 17.00.

"The Lights of Moscow"

Continuing the acquaintance with the Russian capital, go to its old center - on the alley Armenian. Here you will find a museum dedicated to street lighting of the city. The building itself is a monument of Russian architecture - white stone chambers of the 17th century. And inside you will find an acquaintance with the history of street lighting in Moscow. The exposition presents all kinds of light sources used in this or that period of history. Also, there are many historical photographs of the evening capital. Everyone can light ancient lights by using the control panel, or feel like a belated pedestrian on the street of the old city. In addition, the museum conducts various excursions, interactive programs and master classes for children and adults. Therefore, those who want to get acquainted with old Moscow, be sure to look into the museum "The Lights of Moscow". It is open daily from 11.00 to 18.00 for individual visitors and from 9.00 to 19.00 for excursion groups.

Observation platform Ostankino

Here everyone has the opportunity to look at the Russian capital from a bird's-eye view, climbing the observation deck, which is over 300 meters above ground level. The program of visiting the television tower includes an excursion into the history of its construction, familiarization with the exposition devoted to this issue, a lift on a high-speed elevator and an overview of Moscow with a survey of the main sights. For schoolchildren, an interactive entertainment and educational program was organized, which will not only provide useful knowledge, but will also allow you to have fun. In summer (May-October), if weather conditions allow, for visitors there is an open area, which is located at an altitude of 340 meters. The closed one, which operates all year round, is equipped with a slightly lower level - at a level of 337 meters. Observation platform Ostankino will give you unforgettable impressions and will allow you to admire the huge city from a decent height. And areas with a glass floor will strengthen the effect. The facility is open daily from 10.00 to 21.00. Sessions start every hour.

Opera and Ballet Theatre

Continuing the conversation about where to visit Moscow, we will touch the world of high art. The Bolshoi Theater has been a symbol of Moscow and the whole of Russia for many years. Most recently, he survived another reconstruction, which lasted for six years. On the stage of the Moscow theater regularly come out the best of the best litsedeyev. Moscow is proud of its theater and invites all who appreciate real art. Therefore, if you have not decided yet where to go to Moscow, book tickets to the theater! Just remember that they are sold out in a few months.

Poklonnaya Hill

Another attraction, which clearly deserves attention. The memorial park "Poklonnaya Gora" keeps a memory of those heroes whom we and you owe your life and the world. The park has long become one of the favorite places of leisure among Muscovites and guests of the capital. They say that in ancient times the travelers climbed this mountain to look at the city and bow to its greatness, hence the name went. It was on this mountain in 1812 that Napoleon stood waiting for him to receive the keys from the capital city. Today in the memorial park there are many beautiful monuments, fountains, temples and other buildings of historical and cultural value. Here you can go rollerblading and biking, snack in a cafe and participate in various events.

A walk along the Moskva River

The perfect end of a hard day will be a walk along the main river of Moscow by boat. From its deck there are wonderful views of the evening city, here you can also dine in a pleasant atmosphere. During the day, such walks are not less interesting, as they cover many sights. In addition, you can see so many beautiful places for a couple of hours on a ship, as you will not see for a whole day, if you use a car or public transport, given the traffic congestion problem in the capital.

Historical Museum

In 39 rooms of this museum the history of Russia is represented from the moment of its inception and to the beginning of the 20th century. Everything starts from the second floor, the exposition of which is dedicated to primitive society, Ancient Rus, the exploration of Siberia, the struggle against invaders and the unification of Russia. The third floor shows Russia of the times of Peter the Great. It touches upon the issues of culture, politics and economy of the then state.

During its existence the museum has undergone a global reconstruction. Despite the preservation of historical interiors, the cultural institution fully meets modern requirements. In addition to posters and other information materials, there are many monitors in the halls of the museum, where you can see everything that is inaccessible in kind, for example, pages of books that can not be taken by hand.

Conclusion

Today we have figured out where to go to Moscow, so that the trip is really memorable and left only positive impressions. Many, having arrived to the capital, lose their heads from its size and variety of interesting places. To prevent this from happening, it is recommended to make a clear plan of action before the trip, correctly distributing your time. Do not forget to take into account the time of work of certain cultural objects and attractions, so that later there are no problems. For example, the hours of work of the Mausoleum will not be met by all. To fully get to know the Russian capital, it takes a very long time, because even local residents are sometimes lost in a dynamically developing Moscow. Therefore, today we have stopped only on the main sights, which everyone should see at least once.